Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis ke tšoaetso e tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano e bakoang ke likokoana-hloko Trichomonas vaginalis.
Trichomoniasis ("trich") e fumaneha lefats'eng ka bophara. United States, maemong a mangata ho etsahala basali ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 16 le 35. Trichomonas vaginalis e hasana ka thobalano le molekane ea nang le ts'oaetso, ekaba ka thobalano ho tloha botšehaling kapa botona kapa botšehali. Likokoana-hloko li ke ke tsa phela ka hanong kapa kahare.
Lefu lena le ka ama banna le basali, empa matšoao a fapane. Ts'oaetso hangata ha e bake matšoao ho banna mme e ea itsamaela ka boyona ka libeke tse 'maloa.
Basali ba ka ba le matšoao ana:
- Ho se khotsofale ka thobalano
- Ho hlohlona ha lirope tse kahare
- Phallo ea bosaling (e tšesaane, bosehla bo botala, boreleli kapa foamy)
- Ho hlohlona ha botshehadi kapa bosaling, kapa ho ruruha ha malinyane
- Monko oa botšehaling (monko o litšila kapa o matla)
Banna ba nang le matšoao ba ka ba le:
- Ho chesa ka mora ho rota kapa ho ntsha peo
- Ho hlohlona ha urethra
- Ho tsoa ha nyane ho tsoa urethra
Ka linako tse ling, banna ba bang ba nang le trichomoniasis ba ka hlaha:
- Ho ruruha le ho halefa ho senya ea senya (prostatitis).
- Ho ruruha ho epididymis (epididymitis), tube e kopanyang testicle le vas deferens. Li-vas deferens li kopanya li-testicles le urethra.
Basali, tlhahlobo ea pelvic e bonts'a mabala a khubelu leboteng la mosali kapa popelong. Ho hlahloba ho tsoa ha botšehaling ka microscope ho ka bontša matšoao a ho ruruha kapa likokoana-hloko tse bakang tšoaetso maro a botšehaling. Pap smear le eona e ka hlahloba boemo, empa ha e hlokehe bakeng sa tlhahlobo.
Ho ka ba thata ho fumana lefu lena ho banna. Banna ba phekoloa haeba tšoaetso e fumanoa ho balekane ba bona ba thobalano. Ba ka boela ba phekoloa haeba ba lula ba e-na le matšoao a ho chesa kapa ho hlohlona ha urethra, leha ba fumana kalafo ea gonorrhea le chlamydia.
Lithibela-mafu li sebelisoa hangata ho phekola tšoaetso.
U SE KE ua noa joala ha u ntse u noa moriana le ka lihora tse 48 ka mor'a moo. Ho etsa joalo ho ka baka:
- Ho nyekeloa ke pelo haholo
- Bohloko ba mpeng
- Ho hlatsa
Qoba ho kopanela liphate ho fihlela u qetile kalafo. Balekane ba hau ba thobalano ba lokela ho phekoloa ka nako e ts'oanang, leha ba sena matšoao. Haeba u fumanoe u e-na le tšoaetso ea mafu a likobo, u lokela ho hlahlojoa mafu a mang a likobo.
Ka kalafo e nepahetseng, o kanna oa fola ka botlalo.
Tšoaetso ea nako e telele e ka baka liphetoho liseleng tsa molomo oa molomo. Liphetoho tsena li ka bonoa ho Pap smear e tloaelehileng. Kalafo e lokela ho qalisoa mme Pap smear e pheta likhoeli tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6 hamorao.
Ho phekola trichomoniasis ho thusa ho e thibela ho hasana ho balekane ba thobalano. Trichomoniasis e tloaelehile har'a batho ba nang le HIV / AIDS.
Boemo bona bo 'nile ba amahanngoa le ho pepa pele ho nako ho bakhachane. Lipatlisiso tse ling mabapi le trichomoniasis nakong ea bokhachane li ntse li hlokahala.
Bitsa mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le ho tsoa mali ho sa tloaelehang kapa ho hlabeha ka botšehaling.
Hape letsetsa haeba u belaela hore u pepeselitsoe lefu lena.
Ho etsa thobalano e sireletsehileng ho ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano, ho kenyeletsoa trichomoniasis.
Ntle le ho ithiba ka botlalo, likhohlopo li lula e le tšireletso e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa khahlanong le mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano. Likhohlopo li tlameha ho sebelisoa ka linako tsohle le ka nepo hore li sebetse hantle.
Trichomonas vaginitis; STD - trichomonas vaginitis; Mafu a likobo - trichomonas vaginitis; Tšoaetso ea thobalano - trichomonas vaginitis; Cervicitis - trichomonas vaginitis
- Sebopeho se tloaelehileng sa popelo (khaola karolo)
Litsi tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Trichomoniasis. www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/trichomoniasis.htm. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 12 Phato 2016. E fihlile ka la 3 Pherekhong 2019.
McCormack WM, Augenbraun MH (Khatisitsoeng) Vulvovaginitis le cervicitis. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Khatiso e Ntjhafalitsoeng. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 110.
Telford SR, Krause PJ. Babesiosis le maloetse a mang a protozoan. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 353.