Nasal septal hematoma

A nasal septal hematoma ke pokello ea mali kahare ho nko ea nko. Septum ke karolo ea nko lipakeng tsa linko. Kotsi e senya methapo ea mali e le hore mokelikeli le mali li ka bokella tlasa lesela.

Septal hematoma e ka bakoa ke:

• Nko e robehileng
• Ho lematsa dinama tse bonolo tsa sebaka seo
• Phekolo
• Ho noa meriana e fokotsang mali

Bothata bo atile haholo ho bana hobane li-septum tsa bona li motenya ebile li na le lera le tenyetsehang haholoanyane.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Thibelo ea ho hema
• Ho ferekana ka nko
• Ho ruruha ho bohloko ha septum ea nko
• Fetola sebopeho sa nko
• Feberu

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla sheba ka nko ho bona hore na ho na le ho ruruha ha lisele pakeng tsa linko. Mofani oa thepa o tla ama sebaka seo ka sesebelisi kapa swab ea k'hothone. Haeba ho na le hematoma, sebaka seo se tla ba bonolo mme se khone ho hatelloa. Septum ea nko hangata e tšesaane ebile e thata.

Mofani oa hau o tla khaola hanyane ho tsoa mali. Gauze kapa k'hothone e tla beoa ka har'a nko kamora hore mali a tlosoe.

U lokela ho fola ka botlalo haeba leqeba le phekoloa kapele.

Haeba u bile le hematoma nako e telele, e kanna ea ts'oaetsoa mme ea ba bohloko. O kanna oa ba le lefu la septal le feberu.

Hematoma e sa alafatsoang e ka lebisa sekoting sebakeng se arolang linko, se bitsoang septal perforation. Sena se ka baka tšubuhlellano ea linko. Kapa, ​​sebaka seo se ka putlama, ho lebisa ho holofong ea nko ea kantle e bitsoang ho holofala ha nko ea saddle.

Bitsa mofani oa hau bakeng sa kotsi leha e le efe ea nko e bakang pherekano kapa bohloko ba nko. U kanna oa fetisetsoa ho setsebi sa tsebe, nko le 'metso (ENT).

Ho tseba bothata le ho bo rarolla kapele ho ka thibela mathata mme ha lumella septum ho fola.

Chegar BE, Tatum SA. Ho robeha ha masapo. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 33.

Chiang T, Chan KH. Ho robeha sefahleho ha bana. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 190.

Haddad J, Dodhia SN. Mathata a fumanoeng nko. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 405.

Kridel R, Sturm-O'Brien A. Septum ea nasal. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 32.