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Protheine tekong ea moroto ke eng?

Protheine ea tlhahlobo ea moroto e lekanyetsa hore na protheine e kae morong oa hau Liprotheine ke lintho tsa bohlokoa hore 'mele oa hau o sebetse hantle. Hangata liprotheine li fumaneha maling. Haeba ho na le bothata liphio tsa hau, protheine e ka lutla ka har'a moroto oa hau. Le ha e le nyane e le ntho e tloaelehileng, liprotheine tse ngata morotong li ka supa lefu la liphio.

Mabitso a mang: protheine ea moroto, protheine ea lihora tse 24; moroto protheine kaofela; karolelano; reagent hlobolisa urinalysis

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Protheine tekong ea moroto hangata ke karolo ea tlhahlobo ea moroto, teko e lekanyang lisele tse fapaneng, lik'hemik'hale le lintho tse moeng oa hau. Urinalysis hangata e kenyelelitsoe e le karolo ea tlhahlobo e tloaelehileng. Teko ena e kanna ea sebelisoa ho batla kapa ho lekola lefu la liphio.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka protheine tekong ea moroto?

Mohlokomeli oa hau oa bophelo bo botle a ka be a laetse tlhahlobo ea protheine e le karolo ea tlhahlobo ea hau e tloaelehileng, kapa haeba u na le matšoao a lefu la liphio. Matšoao ana a kenyelletsa:


  • Ho thata ho ntša metsi
  • Ho rota khafetsa, haholo bosiu
  • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
  • Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
  • Ho ruruha matsohong le maotong
  • Mokhathala
  • Ho hlohlona

Ho etsahalang nakong ea protheine tekong ea moroto?

Protheine tekong ea moroto e ka etsoa lapeng le labong. Haeba o le labong, o tla fumana litaelo tsa ho fana ka "sampole e hloekileng". Mokhoa o hloekileng oa ho ts'oasa o kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:

  1. Hlapa matsoho a hao.
  2. Hloekisa sebaka sa hau sa botona le botšehali ka pampiri ea tlhoekiso eo u e filoeng ke mofani oa hau. Banna ba lokela ho hlakola ntlha ea botona ba bona. Basali ba lokela ho bula libia tsa bona le ho hloekisa ho tloha pele ho ea morao.
  3. Qala ho ntša metsi ka ntloaneng.
  4. Tsamaisa setshelo sa pokello tlasa molapo oa hau oa moroto.
  5. Bokella bonyane hora e le 'ngoe kapa tse peli tsa moroto ka har'a setshelo, se lokelang ho ba le matšoao ho bonts'a chelete.
  6. Qeta ho rota ka ntlwaneng.
  7. Khutlisa mohlala oa setshelo joalo ka ha u laetsoe ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Haeba u le hae, u tla sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa liteko. Thepa e tla kenyelletsa sephutheloana sa lihlopha tsa liteko le litaelo tsa hore na u ka fana ka sampole e hloekileng joang. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso.


Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka kopa hore u bokelle moroto oa hau kaofela nakong ea lihora tse 24. Teko ena ea "tlhahlobo ea moroto ea lihora tse 24" e sebelisoa hobane bongata ba lintho tsa moroto, ho kenyeletsoa le protheine, li ka fapana ho pholletsa le letsatsi. Ho bokella mehlala e mengata ka letsatsi ho ka fana ka setšoantšo se nepahetseng haholoanyane sa lintho tsa hau tsa moroto.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng tsa ho hlahloba protheine morong. Haeba mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a laetse sampole ea moroto oa lihora tse 24, o tla fumana litaelo tse tobileng tsa hore na o ka fana ka joang le ho boloka mehlala ea hau.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho hlahlojoa ke moroto kapa moroto litekong tsa protheine.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba palo e kholo ea protheine e fumanoa sampong ea hau ea moroto, ha ho bolele hore o na le bothata ba bongaka bo hlokang kalafo. Ho ikoetlisa ka thata, ho ja, khatello ea maikutlo, ho ima le lintho tse ling ho ka baka keketseho ea nakoana ea liprotheine tsa moroto. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka khothaletsa liteko tse ling tsa tlhahlobo ea moroto haeba ho fumanoa boemo bo phahameng ba protheine Tlhahlobo ena e ka kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea sampole ea lihora tse 24.


Haeba liprotheine tsa hau tsa moroto li lula li le holimo, li ka supa tšenyo ea liphio kapa boemo bo bong ba bongaka. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

  • Tšoaetso ea pampitšana ea moroto
  • Lupus
  • Khatello ea mali e phahameng
  • Preeclampsia, bothata bo tebileng ba bokhachane, bo tšoailoeng ke khatello e phahameng ea mali. Haeba e sa phekoloe, preeclampsia e ka beha bophelo ba 'm'a le lesea kotsing.
  • Lefu la tsoekere
  • Mefuta e meng ea mofets'e

Ho ithuta hore na liphetho tsa hau li bolelang, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka protheine tekong ea moroto?

Haeba u tla be u etsa tlhahlobo ea moroto lapeng, botsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hore a fane ka litlhahiso mabapi le hore na ke teko efe ea tlhahlobo e tla u tsoela molemo. Ho bonolo ho etsa liteko tsa moroto lapeng mme ho fana ka liphetho tse nepahetseng ha feela u latela litaelo tsohle ka hloko.

Litšupiso

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2nd Ed, mosa. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Liprotheine, Urine; leq. 432.
  2. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Pre-eclampsia: Kakaretso [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Feb 26; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/pre-eclampsia
  3. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang: Urinalysis [Inthanete]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Mots'eanong 25; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
  4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Protein ea Urine le Protheine ea Urine ho Palo ea Creatinine: Ha re habanya feela [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 2016 Mmesa 18; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/glance
  5. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Protein ea Urine le Protheine ea Urine ho Palo ea Creatinine: Glossary: ​​sampole ea lihora tse 24 [e bontšitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Protein ea Urine le Protheine ea Urine ho Palo ea Creatinine: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Apr 18; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/test
  7. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Protein ea Urine le Protheine ea Urine ho Palo ea Creatinine: Mohlala oa Teko [o ntlafalitsoeng ka la 2016 Mmesa 18; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urine-protein/tab/sample
  8. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2017. Lefu le sa Foleng la Liphio: Matšoao le Lisosa; 2016 Aug 9 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chronic-kidney-disease/symptoms-causes/dxc-20207466
  9. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2017.Liprotheine Morong: Tlhaloso; 2014 Mots'eanong 8 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/protein-in-urine/basics/definition/sym-20050656
  10. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2017. Ho hlahloba urinalysis: Seo u ka se lebellang; 2016 Oct 19 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
  11. Phetolelo ea Merck Manual Consumer [Inthanete]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Urinalysis [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
  12. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Kankere [Inthanete]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Bukana ea Tlhatlhobo ea Kankere ea NCI: protheine [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=protein
  13. Motheo oa Naha oa Liphio [Marang-rang]. New York: Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Liphio Inc., c2016. Ho utloisisa Melao ea Bohlokoa ea Lab [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.kidney.org/kidneydisease/understandinglabvalues
  14. Motheo oa Naha oa Liphio [Marang-rang]. New York: Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Liphio Inc., c2016. Urinalysis ke eng (hape e bitsoang "tlhahlobo ea moroto")? [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/what-urinalysis
  15. Sisteme ea Saint Francis Health [Internet]. Tulsa (OK): Sisteme ea Bophelo ea Saint Francis; c2016. Tlhahisoleseling ea Mokuli: Ho Bokella Mohlala o Hloekileng oa ho Tšoasa Catch; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Jun 20]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
  16. Setsi sa Johns Hopkins Lupus [Marang-rang]. Bongaka ba Johns Hopkins; c2017. Urinalysis [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.hopkinslupus.org/lupus-tests/screening-laboratory-tests/urinalysis
  17. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Protheine ea moroto (Dipstick) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mar 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=urine_protein_dipstick

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.

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