Tenosynovitis

Tenosynovitis ke ho ruruha ha lesela la selateng le potileng tendon (thapo e kopanyang mesifa le masapo).

Synovium ke lesela la selateng se sireletsang se koahelang li-tendon. Tenosynovitis ke ho ruruha ha selateng sena. Lebaka la ho ruruha le kanna la se tsejoe, kapa le ka bakoa ke:

• Maloetse a bakang ho ruruha
• Tšoaetso
• Kotsi
• Ho sebelisa hofeta tekanyo
• Khatello

Manonyeletso a letsoho, matsoho, maqaqailana le maoto a ameha hangata hobane mesifa e melelele ho kopanya manonyeletso ao. Empa, boemo bo ka hlaha ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tendon.

Ho khaola ho nang le tšoaetso matsohong kapa manonyeletso a bakang tenosynovitis e tšoaetsanoang e ka ba ts'ohanyetso e hlokang ho buuoa.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa efe kapa efe ea tse latelang:

• Bothata ba ho tsamaisa lenonyello
• Ho ruruha ho kopaneng sebakeng se amehileng
• Bohloko le bonolo ho potoloha lenonyeletso
• Bohloko ha o tsamaisa lenonyello
• Bofubelu ka bolelele ba tendon

Feberu, ho ruruha le 'mala o mofubelu li ka supa ts'oaetso, haholoholo ha ho phunya kapa ho seha ho bakile matšoao ana.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Mofani oa thepa a ka ama kapa a otlolla tendon. U ka kopuoa ho tsamaisa lenonyello ho bona hore na e bohloko.

Morero oa kalafo ke ho kokobetsa bohloko le ho fokotsa ho ruruha. Ho phomola kapa ho boloka lithenda tse amehileng ho ntse ho le bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fola.

Mofani oa hau a ka fana ka tlhahiso ea tse latelang:

• Ho sebelisa sekhahla kapa lesela le tlosoang ho thusa ho boloka li-tendon li sa tsamaee ho ea thusa ho fola
• Ho kenya mocheso kapa mohatsela sebakeng se amehileng ho thusa ho fokotsa bohloko le ho ruruha
• Meriana e kang li-anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) kapa ente ea corticosteroid ho kokobetsa bohloko le ho fokotsa ho ruruha.
• Maemong a sa tloaelehang, ho buuoa ho tlosa ho ruruha ho potileng tendon

Tenosynovitis e bakoang ke ts'oaetso e hloka ho phekoloa hanghang. Mofani oa hau o tla fana ka lithibela-mafu. Maemong a boima, ho hlokahala opereishene ea tšohanyetso ho lokolla pus ho potoloha tendon.

Botsa mofani oa hau mabapi le boikoetliso bo matlafatsang boo u ka bo etsang kamora hore o fole. Tsena li ka thusa ho thibela boemo ho khutla.

Batho ba bangata ba fola ka botlalo ka kalafo. Haeba tenosynovitis e bakoa ke tšebeliso e feteletseng mme ts'ebetso e sa emisoe, ho ka etsahala hore e khutle. Haeba tendon e senyehile, ho hlaphoheloa ho kanna ha lieha kapa boemo bo ka ba bo sa foleng (bo ntse bo tsoela pele).

Haeba tenosynovitis e sa alafshoe, tendon e kanna ea thibeloa ruri kapa ea taboha. Lenonyeletso le amehang le ka thatafala.

Tšoaetso ea tendon e ka nama, e ka bang mpe mme ea sokela leoto le amehileng.

Bitsa kopano le mofani oa hau haeba u na le bohloko kapa u thatafalloa ke ho otlolla lenonyeletso kapa leoto. Letsetsa hang-hang haeba u hlokomela mokokotlo o mofubelu letsohong la hao, letsohong, leqaqailaneng kapa leotong. Ena ke letšoao la tšoaetso.

Ho qoba ho sisinyeha khafetsa le tšebeliso e fetelletseng ea li-tendon ho ka thusa ho thibela tenosynovitis.

Ho phahamisa kapa ho tsamaisa ka nepo ho ka fokotsa ketsahalo.

Sebelisa mekhoa e loketseng ea tlhokomelo ea maqeba ho hloekisa maqeba letsohong, letsohong, maqaqailaneng le leotong.

Ho ruruha ha lesela la tendon

Biundo JJ. Bursitis, tendinitis, le mathata a mang a nako e telele le meriana ea lipapali. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 247.

Cannon DL. Tšoaetso ea matsoho. Ka: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Masapo a sebetsang a Campbell. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 78.

Hogrefe C, Jones EM. Tendinopathy le bursitis. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 107.