Sengoli: Marcus Baldwin
Letsatsi La Creation: 15 Phuptjane 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 November 2024
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Orbital Cellulitis Emergency
Video: Orbital Cellulitis Emergency

Orbital cellulitis ke tšoaetso ea mafura le mesifa e potileng leihlo. E ama dintshi, dintshi le marama. E ka 'na ea qala ka tšohanyetso kapa ea bakoa ke tšoaetso eo butle-butle e mpefalang.

Orbital cellulitis ke tšoaetso e kotsi, e ka bakang mathata a tšoarellang. Orbital cellulitis e fapane le periorbital cellulitis, e leng tšoaetso ea leihlo kapa letlalo le potileng leihlo.

Ho bana, hangata e qala e le tšoaetso ea sinus ea baktheria e tsoang ho libaktheria tse joalo ka Haemophilus ntaramane. Ts'oaetso e ne e tloaetse bana ba banyenyane, ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 7. Hona joale ha e sa fumaneha ka lebaka la ente e thusang ho thibela tšoaetso ena.

Libaktheria Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, 'Me beta-hemolytic streptococci le eona e ka baka orbital cellulitis.

Ts'oaetso ea Orbital cellulitis ho bana e ka mpefala kapele haholo mme e ka lebisa bofofu. Tlhokomelo ea bongaka e hlokahala hang-hang.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho ruruha ho bohloko ha leihlo le kaholimo le tlase, mme mohlomong leihlo le lerama
  • Mahlo a phatlohang
  • Pono e fokotsehileng
  • Bohloko ha o tsamaisa leihlo
  • Feberu, hangata 102 ° F (38.8 ° C) kapa ho feta
  • Boikutlo bo bobe ba kakaretso
  • Ho sisinyeha ho thata ha mahlo, mohlomong ka pono e habeli
  • E khanyang, e khubelu kapa e pherese mahlo

Liteko tse atisang ho etsoa li kenyelletsa:


  • CBC (palo e felletseng ea mali)
  • Tloaelo ea mali
  • Pompo ea mokokotlo ho bana ba amehileng ba kulang haholo

Liteko tse ling li ka kenyelletsa:

  • X-ray ea libe le libaka tse haufi
  • CT scan kapa MRI ea libe le orbit
  • Setso sa drainage ea mahlo le ea nko
  • Setso sa mmetso

Maemong a mangata, ho hlokahala hore motho a lule sepetlele. Kalafo hangata e kenyelletsa lithibela-mafu tse fanoang ka mothapo. Ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore ho buuoe ho ntša abscess kapa ho imolla khatello sebakeng se haufi le leihlo.

Tšoaetso ea orbital cellulitis e ka mpefala kapele haholo. Motho ea nang le boemo bona o tlameha ho hlahlojoa lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 'maloa.

Ka kalafo e potlakileng, motho eo a ka fola ka botlalo.

Mathata a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Cavernous sinus thrombosis (sebopeho sa mali a kenang ka mpeng botlaaseng ba boko)
  • Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo
  • Septicemia kapa tšoaetso ea mali
  • Meningitis
  • Tšenyo ea methapo ea mahlo le tahlehelo ea pono

Orbital cellulitis ke tšohanyetso ea bongaka e hlokang ho phekoloa hanghang. Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba ho na le matšoao a ho ruruha ha mahlo, haholo-holo ka feberu.


Ho fumana lithunya tse thibetsoeng tsa ente ea HiB ho tla thibela tšoaetso ho bana ba bangata. Bana ba banyenyane ba arolelanang lelapa le motho ea nang le ts'oaetso ena ba ka hloka ho noa lithibela-mafu ho qoba ho kula.

Kalafo e potlakileng ea tšoaetso ea sinus kapa ea meno e ka e thibela ho hasana le ho ba orbital cellulitis.

  • Anatomy ea mahlo
  • 'Mele oa Haemophilus influenzae

Bhatt A. Ts'oaetso ea mahlo. Ka: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, bahlophisi. Buka ea Feigin le Cherry ea Pediatric Infectious Diseases. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 61.

Mollo oa Durand ML. Matšoao a lefuba. Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 116.


McNab AA. Tšoaetso ea Orbital le ho ruruha. Ka: Yanoff M, Duker JS, bahlophisi. Ophthalmology. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 12.14.

Olitsky SE, Marsh JD, Jackson MA. Ts'oaetso ea Orbital. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 652.

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