Sengoli: Gregory Harris
Letsatsi La Creation: 11 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 16 December 2024
Anonim
Relax your chewing muscle with this self massage. Face lifting massage.
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Ho imeloa kelellong ho sa tsitsang ha urinary ho etsahala ha senya e tsoa moroto nakong ea boikoetliso kapa boiteko. E ka etsahala ha u khohlela, u thimola, u phahamisa ntho e boima, u chencha maemo kapa u ikoetlisa.

Ho hloka taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo ho etsahala ha lisele tse tšehetsang urethra ea hao li fokola.

  • Senya le urethra li tšehetsoa ke mesifa ea pelvic. Moroto o phalla ho tsoa senya ka moroto oa hau ho ea kantle.
  • Sphincter ke mosifa o potileng phatla ea senya. E a pepeta ho thibela moroto hore o se ke oa dutla ka urethra.

Ha mefuta e meng ea mesifa e fokola, moroto o ka feta ha khatello e behiloe senya. U ka e hlokomela ha u:

  • Khohlela
  • Nyenya
  • Tsheha
  • Ho ikoetlisa
  • Phahamisa lintho tse boima
  • Kopanela liphate

Matšoao a fokolang a ka bakoa ke:

  • Pelehi
  • Ho lematsa sebakeng sa urethra
  • Meriana e meng
  • Ho buuoa sebakeng sa pelvic kapa prostate (ka banna)
  • Ho ba motenya haholo
  • Lisosa tse sa tsejoeng

Ho hloka taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo ho atile ho basali. Lintho tse ling li eketsa kotsi ea hau, joalo ka:


  • Bokhachane le pelehi ea ka botšehaling.
  • Ho phatloha ha 'mele. Hona ke ha senya sa hau, urethra, kapa rectum e kenella ka hara botshehadi. Ho pepa lesea ho ka baka tšenyo ea methapo kapa ea lisele sebakeng sa pelvic. Sena se ka lebisa likhoeling tse ngata kapa lilemo kamora ho pepa.

Letšoao le ka sehloohong la khatello ea kelello ke ho tsoa moroto ha u:

  • Ba mahlahahlaha
  • Khohlela kapa thimola
  • Ho ikoetlisa
  • Ema ho tloha ho lula kapa ho robala fatše

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Sena se tla kenyelletsa:

  • Tlhahlobo ea thobalano ho banna
  • Tlhahlobo ea sefubelu ho basali
  • Tlhahlobo ea Rectal

Liteko li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Cystoscopy ho sheba ka hara senya.
  • Teko ea boima ba Pad: U ikoetlisa ha u ntse u apere pad. Ebe ho lekoa pad ho fumana hore na u lahlehetsoe ke moroto o mokae.
  • Ho ngola bukana: U latela mekhoa ea hau ea ho ntša metsi, ho dutla le ho ja metsi.
  • Pelvic kapa mpa ea ultrasound.
  • Masalla a ka morao ho sekheo (PVR) ho lekanya palo ea moroto o setseng kamora hore o ntše metsi.
  • Ho hlahloba urinal ho hlahloba tšoaetso ea mosese.
  • Teko ea khatello ea urinary: U ema ka senya ka botlalo ebe oa khohlela.
  • Lithuto tsa Urodynamic ho lekanya khatello le phallo ea moroto.
  • X-ray e nang le dae e fapaneng ho sheba liphio le senya.

Kalafo e ipapisitse le hore na matšoao a hau a ama bophelo ba hau joang.


Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea kalafo ea khatello ea maikutlo e sa sebetseng:

  • Liphetoho tsa boits'oaro le koetliso ea senya
  • Koetliso ea mesifa ea 'mele
  • Phekolo

Ha ho na meriana ea kalafo ea khatello ea maikutlo ea khatello ea maikutlo. Bafani ba bang ba ka fana ka moriana o bitsoang duloxetine. Moriana ona ha o amoheloe ke FDA bakeng sa kalafo ea khatello ea kelello ea khatello ea kelello.

Boitšoaro LI FETOLA

Ho etsa liphetoho tsena ho ka thusa:

  • Noa metsi a seng makae (haeba u noa metsi a mangata ho feta a tloaelehileng). Qoba ho noa metsi pele u robala.
  • Qoba ho qhoma kapa ho matha.
  • Nka fiber ho qoba ho bipetsoa, ​​e leng ho ka mpefatsang ho hloka taolo ea ho ntša metsi.
  • Khaotsa ho tsuba. Sena se ka fokotsa ho khohlela le ho koata ha senya. Ho tsuba ho boetse ho eketsa menyetla ea ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea senya.
  • Qoba joala le lino tse nang le k'hafeine tse kang kofi. Li ka etsa hore senya sa hau se tlale kapele.
  • Fokotsa boima bo feteletseng.
  • Qoba lijo le lino tse ka halefisang senya. Tsena li kenyelletsa lijo tse nokiloeng ka linoko, lino tse nang le khabone le lilamunu.
  • Haeba u na le lefu la tsoekere, boloka tsoekere e maling a hao e le tlas’a taolo e ntle.

KOETLISO EA BLADDER


Koetliso ea senya e ka u thusa ho laola senya. Motho o botsoa hore a ntše metsi nako le nako. Butle-butle, nako ea nako e ea eketseha. Sena se etsa hore senya e otlolohe ebe e tšoara moroto o mongata.

TLHOKOMELISO EA PELVIC MOSOLE

Ho na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho matlafatsa mesifa mokatong oa hau oa pelvic.

  • Biofeedback: Mokhoa ona o ka u thusa ho ithuta ho khetholla le ho laola mesifa ea hau ea pelvic.
  • Boikoetliso ba Kegel: Boikoetliso bona bo ka thusa ho boloka mesifa e potileng urethra ea hau e le matla mme e sebetsa hantle. Sena se ka u thusa hore o se ke oa tsoa metsi.
  • Li-cones tsa bosali: U kenya khoune ka hara botshehadi. Ebe o leka ho pepeta mesifa ea hau ea pelvic ho ts'oara khoune sebakeng sa eona. O ka apara khoune ho fihlela metsotso e 15 ka nako, habeli ka letsatsi. U ka hlokomela ntlafatso ea matšoao a hau libekeng tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6.
  • Phekolo ea 'mele ea' mele: Lingaka tsa 'mele tse koetlisitsoeng ka ho khetheha sebakeng seo li ka lekola bothata ka botlalo le ho thusa ka boikoetliso le kalafo.

LIPOLELO

Haeba mekhoa e meng ea phekolo e sa sebetse, mofani oa hau a ka fana ka maikutlo a ho buuoa. Ho buoa ho ka thusa haeba o na le khatello ea maikutlo ea ho sithabela. Boholo ba bafani ba fana ka maikutlo a ho buuoa feela kamora ho leka kalafo e hlokolosi.

  • Ho lokisa botšehali ba pele ho botšehali ho thusa ho khutlisa mabota a botšehali le a fokolang. Sena se sebelisoa ha senya se kenella ka hara botshehadi (prolapse). Prolapse e ka amahanngoa le khatello ea kelello ea ho ntša metsi.
  • Sphincter ea maiketsetso: Sena ke sesebelisoa se sebelisetsoang ho etsa hore moroto o se ke oa dutla. E sebelisoa haholo ho banna. Ha e sebelisoe hangata ho basali.
  • Liente tsa bulking li etsa hore sebaka se potileng urethra se be motenya. Sena se thusa ho laola ho dutla. Tsamaiso e kanna ea hloka ho phetoa kamora likhoeli kapa lilemo tse 'maloa.
  • Letjeketjane la banna ke theipi e tlamang e hatellang urethra. Ho bonolo ho e etsa ho feta ho beha sphincter ea maiketsetso ea maiketsetso.
  • Ho fanyeha ha Retropubic phahamisa senya le urethra. Sena se etsoa khafetsa ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso le katleho khafetsa ka li-slings tsa urethral.
  • Letjeketjane la mokokotlo oa basali ke theipi e sebelisetsoang ho ts'ehetsa urethra.

Ho ba betere ho nka nako, kahoo leka ho ba le mamello. Matšoao a lula a ntlafala ka kalafo e sa sebetseng. Leha ho le joalo, li ke ke tsa folisa khatello ea maikutlo. Ho buoa ho ka phekola batho ba bangata ba khatello ea maikutlo.

Kalafo ha e sebetse hantle ha o na le:

  • Maemo a thibelang ho fola kapa ho etsa opereishene a be thata le ho feta
  • Mathata a mang a thobalano kapa a ho ntša metsi
  • Ts'ebetso ea nakong e fetileng e neng e sa sebetse
  • Lefu la tsoekere le laoloang hampe
  • Lefu la Neurologic
  • Mahlaseli a fetileng ho noka

Mathata a 'mele ha a fumanehe hangata a bonolo. Li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho halefa ha molomo oa botšehali (bosele)
  • Liso tsa letlalo kapa liso tsa khatello ho batho ba nang le ho se itshoare le ba sa khoneng ho tsoha betheng kapa setulong
  • Monko o sa thabiseng
  • Ts'oaetso ea mosese

Boemo bo ka kena tseleng ea mesebetsi ea sechaba, mesebetsi le likamano. E kanna ea lebisa ho:

  • Ho hlajoa ke lihlong
  • Ho behwa ka thoko
  • Ho sithabela maikutlo kapa ho tšoenyeha
  • Ho lahleheloa ke tlhahiso mosebetsing
  • Ho felloa ke thahasello liketsong tsa thobalano
  • Likhathatso tsa boroko

Mathata a amanang le ho buuoa a kenyelletsa:

  • Fistula kapa mathopa
  • Kotsi ea senya kapa ea mala
  • Ho tsoa mali
  • Tšoaetso
  • Ho se its'oare ha urinary - haeba u na le bothata ba ho ntša metsi u ka hloka ho sebelisa catheter. Hangata hona ke ha nakoana
  • Bohloko nakong ea thobalano
  • Ho se sebetse ka thobalano
  • Ho roala thepa e behiloeng nakong ea ts'ebetso, joalo ka letjeketjane kapa sphincter ea maiketsetso

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u e-na le matšoao a khatello ea kelello mme ba u tšoenya.

Ho ikoetlisa ka Kegel ho ka thusa ho thibela matšoao. Basali ba kanna ba batla ho etsa Kegels nakong ea bokhachane le kamora ho thusa ho thibela boits'oaro.

Incontinence - khatello ea maikutlo; Khatello ea kelello ea senya; Ho holofala ha 'mele - khatello ea maikutlo; Khatello ea kelello incontinence; Dutla moroto - khatello ea kelello incontinence; Ho dutla ha urinary - khatello ea maikutlo; Mokatong oa 'mele - khatello ea kelello e sa tsitsang

  • Tlhokomelo ea catheter ea bolulo
  • Boikoetliso ba Kegel - ho itlhokomela
  • Self catheterization - mosali
  • Mekhoa e nyopa
  • Li-catheters tsa Urinary - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau
  • Lihlahisoa tsa ho hloka taolo ea moroto - ho itlhokomela
  • Ho buoa ka mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa - ho tsoa ha basali
  • Incontinence - ho botsa ngaka ea hau
  • Mekotla ea ho ntša metsi
  • Ha o na le ho se its'oare ha metsi
  • Mosali pampitšana ea mosese
  • Mokhoa oa banna oa ho ntša metsi
  • Ho hloka taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo
  • Ho hloka taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo
  • Ho lokisa senya le urethral - letoto la lihlooho tse

Webosaete ea American Urological Association. Kalafo ea ho buoa ea khatello ea maikutlo ea basali ea mosese incinuence (SUI): Tataiso ea AUA / SUFU (2017). www.auanet.org/guidelines/stress-urinary-incontinence-(sui)- tataiso. E phatlalalitsoe ka 2017. E fihlile ka la 13 Hlakola 2020.

Hashim H, Abrams P. Tekolo le taolo ea banna ba nang le ts'itiso ea ho ntša metsi. Ka: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, bahlophisi. Urology ea Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 72.

Kobashi KC. Tlhatlhobo le taolo ea basali ba nang le ts'oaetso ea ho ntša metsi le ho holofala ha pelvic. Ka: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, bahlophisi. Urology ea Campbell-Walsh. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 71.

Patton S, Bassaly RM. Ho se its'oare ha urinary. Ka: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Phekolo ea Hajoale ea Conn ea 2020. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 1110-1112.

Resnick NM. Ho se its'oare ha urinary. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 23.

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