Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 8 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 December 2024
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Ischemia - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology
Video: Ischemia - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology

Hepatic ischemia ke boemo boo sebete se sa fumaneng mali le oksijene tse lekaneng. Sena se baka kotsi lisele tsa sebete.

Khatello ea mali e tlase ho tsoa maemong afe kapa afe e ka lebisa ho ischemia e matla. Maemo a joalo a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Morethetho o sa tloaelehang oa pelo
  • Ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng
  • Ho hloleha ha pelo
  • Tšoaetso, haholo-holo sepsis
  • Ho tsoa mali haholo

Lisosa tse ling li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Mali a koaleha ka har'a mothapo o moholo ho ea sebeteng (methapo ea hepatic) kamora ho kenyelletsa sebete
  • Ho ruruha ha methapo ea mali, e lebisang ho fokotseng phallo ea mali (vasculitis)
  • Chesa
  • Leqeba la mocheso
  • Ho ba le bothata ba sele ea sekele

Mohlomong motho o fetotse boemo ba hae ba kelello ka lebaka la phokotso ea phallo ea mali bokong. Matšoao a mang a kenyeletsa:

  • Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
  • Ho ikutloa u sa phutholoha ka kakaretso
  • Jaundice

Tšenyo ea lisele tsa sebete hangata ha e bake matšoao ho fihlela e ama ts'ebetso ea sebete.

Ho koala mali ka mothapong o moholo oa sebete ho ka baka bohloko ba mpeng.


Liteko tse latelang li tla etsoa:

  • Liteko tsa mali ho lekola tšebetso ea sebete (AST le ALT). Lipalo tsena li ka ba holimo haholo ka ischemia.
  • Doppler ultrasound ea methapo ea mali ea sebete.

Kalafo e ipapisitse le sesosa. Khatello ea mali e tlase le maqeba a mali li tlameha ho phekoloa hang hang.

Batho ka kakaretso ba fola haeba bokuli bo bakang hepatic ischemia bo ka phekoloa. Lefu le bakoang ke ho hloleha ha sebete ka lebaka la ischemia ea hepatic ha le fumanehe hangata.

Ho hloleha ha sebete ke bothata bo sa tloaelehang, empa bo bolaeang.

Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hang-hang haeba u e-na le bofokoli bo sa khaotseng kapa matšoao a ho tšoha kapa ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng.

Ho phekola ka potlako lisosa tsa khatello e tlase ea mali ho ka thibela ischemia e matla.

Ischemic lefu la sebete; Ho tšosa sebete

  • Phepelo ea mali a sebete

Anstee QM, Jones DEJ. Hepatology. Ka: Ralston SH, ID ea Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Melao-motheo ea Davidson le Tloaelo ea Bongaka. La bo23 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 22.


Korenblat KM, Berk PD. Atamela mokuli ka liteko tsa jaundice kapa tse sa tloaelehang tsa sebete. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 138.

Nery FG, DC ea Valla. Matšoao a methapo ea sebete. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mpeng le Mafu a Sebete. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 85.

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