Aspirin le lefu la pelo

Litataiso tsa hajoale li khothaletsa hore batho ba nang le lefu la methapo ea mali (CAD) ba fumane kalafo ea antiplatelet ka aspirin kapa clopidogrel.

Phekolo ea Aspirin e thusa haholo batho ba nang le CAD kapa nalane ea stroke. Haeba u fumanoe u e-na le CAD, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u khothaletsa hore u noe letsatsi le leng le le leng (ho tloha ho 75 ho isa ho 162 mg) ea aspirin. Ho khothalletsoa tekanyetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea 81 mg bakeng sa batho ba nang le PCI (angioplasty). Hangata e laeloa hammoho le moriana o mong oa antiplatelet. Aspirin e ka fokotsa menyetla ea ho hlaseloa ke pelo le ho otloa ke pelo. Leha ho le joalo, ho sebelisa aspirin ka nako e telele ho ka baka kotsi ea ho tsoa mali ka mpeng.

Aspirin ea letsatsi le letsatsi ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa bakeng sa thibelo ho batho ba phetseng hantle ba kotsing e tlase ea lefu la pelo. Mofani oa hau o tla nahana ka boemo ba hau ba bongaka le maemo a kotsi a lefu la pelo pele a buella kalafo ea aspirin.

Ho noa aspirin ho thusa ho thibela maqeba a mali hore a se ke a hlaha methapong ea hau mme ho ka thusa ho theola menyetla ea ho tšoaroa ke setorouku kapa lefu la pelo.

Mofani oa hau a ka khothaletsa ho noa aspirin ea letsatsi le letsatsi haeba:

• Ha u na nalane ea lefu la pelo kapa la stroke, empa u kotsing e kholo ea ho hlaseloa ke pelo kapa ho hlaseloa ke lefu la pelo.
• U se u fumanoe u na le lefu la pelo kapa stroke.

Aspirine e thusa ho etsa hore mali a phalle maotong a hao. E ka alafa tlhaselo ea pelo le ho thibela ho koaloa ha mali ha u ba le ho otloa ha pelo ho sa tloaelehang. Mohlomong u tla noa aspirin kamora hore u fumane kalafo ea methapo e koetsoeng.

O kanna oa nka aspirin joalo ka pilisi. Aspirin ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea 75 (81 mg) hangata ke khetho ea pele ea ho thibela lefu la pelo kapa stroke.

Bua le mofani oa hau pele u noa aspirin letsatsi le leng le le leng. Mofani oa hau a ka fetola lethal dose nako le nako.

Aspirin e ka ba le litla-morao tse kang:

• Letšollo
• Ho hlohlona
• Ho nyekeloa
• Ho phatloha ha letlalo
• Bohloko ba mala

Pele o qala ho noa aspirin, bolella mofani oa hau haeba o na le mathata a tsoang mali kapa lisosa tsa mala. Hape o re haeba o imme kapa o anyesa.

Nka aspirin ea hau ka lijo le metsi. Sena se ka fokotsa litla-morao. U kanna ua hloka ho emisa ho noa moriana ona pele u etsoa opereishene kapa mosebetsi oa meno. Kamehla bua le mofani oa hau pele u khaotsa ho noa meriana ena. Haeba u kile ua ba le lefu la pelo kapa stent, etsa bonnete ba hore u botsa ngaka ea pelo hore na ho lokile ho khaotsa ho noa aspirin.

U kanna ua hloka moriana bakeng sa mathata a mang a bophelo. Botsa mofani oa hau hore na sena se bolokehile.

Haeba u hloloheloa tekanyetso ea aspirin ea hau, e noe kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Haeba e le nako ea tekanyetso ea hau e latelang, nka chelete ea hau e tloaelehileng. Se ke oa noa lipilisi tse eketsehileng.

Boloka meriana ea hau sebakeng se pholileng, se omileng. Li boloke hole le bana.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u na le litla-morao.

Litla-morao e ka ba matšoao afe kapa afe a ho tsoa mali ho sa tloaelehang:

• Madi ka moroto kapa mantle
• Ho tsoa mali
• Ho longoa ho sa tloaelehang
• Ho tsoa mali a mangata ka lebaka la maqeba
• Litulo tse ntšo tsa ho leta
• Ho kgohlela madi
• Ho tsoa mali a boima bo sa tloaelehang kapa ho tsoa mali ka botšehaling bo sa lebelloang
• Ho hlatsa ho shebahalang joalo ka mabala a kofi

Litla-morao tse ling e ka ba ho tsekela kapa ho thatafalloa ho koenya.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u phefumoloha, u hema ka thata, kapa u thatafalloa kapa u utloa bohloko sefubeng.

Litla-morao li kenyelletsa ho ruruha sefahlehong kapa matsohong a hau. Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u hlohlona, ​​u tšoeroe ke meno, kapa u hlohlona sefahlehong kapa matsohong, bohloko bo bohloko ba mpa, kapa lekhopho la letlalo.

Tšesaane ea mali - aspirin; Phekolo ea antiplatelet - aspirin

• Ts'ebetso ea kholo ea atherosclerosis

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Bohula EA, Morrow DA. ST-elevation myocardial infarction: taolo. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 59.

Fihn SD, Blankenship JC, Alexander KP, le al. 2014 ACC / AHA / AATS / PCNA / SCAI / STS e shebile ntlafatso ea tataiso ea tlhahlobo le taolo ea bakuli ba nang le lefu la pelo le tsitsitseng. Tsamaiso. 2014; 130 (19): 1749-1767. PMID: 25070666 e fetotsoe.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25070666/.

Giugliano RP, Braunwald E. Non-ST e phahameng ea coronary syndromes. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 60.

Mauri L, Bhatt DL. Ho kenella hoa methapo ea pelo. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 62.

Morrow DA, ea Lemos JA. Boloetse ba pelo bo tsitsitseng ba ischemic. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 61.

O'Gara PT, Kushner FG, Ascheim DD, le al. Tataiso ea 2013 ACCF / AHA bakeng sa taolo ea infarction ea ST-elevation myocardial infarction: kakaretso ea phethahatso: tlaleho ea American College of Cardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force mabapi le litataiso tsa boits'oaro. Tsamaiso. 2013; 127 (4): 529-555. PMID: 23247303 e fetotsoe.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23247303/.

Tonakholo ea Ridker, Libby P, Buring JE. Matšoao a kotsi le thibelo ea mantlha ea lefu la pelo. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: khaolo ea 45.

• Angina
• Sebaka sa Angioplasty le stent - mothapo oa carotid
• Angioplasty le stent placement - methapo ea kutlo pheriferale
• Ho buuoa ka sekhahla sa aortic - ho hlasela hanyane ka hanyane
• Ho buuoa ka sekhahla sa aortic - ho bulehile
• Matšoafo
• Mekhoa ea ho tlosoa ha pelo
• Ho buuoa ka methapo ea Carotid - ho bulehile
• Coronary lefu la pelo
• Ho buuoa ke pelo
• Ho buuoa ka pelo - ho hlasela hanyane
• Pelo ea pelo
• Likhahla tse phahameng tsa k'holeseterole ea mali
• Khatello ea mali e phahameng - batho ba baholo
• Cardioverter-defibrillator e ka kenngoang
• Ho buuoa ka Mitral valve - e hlaselang hanyane
• Ho buuoa ka Mitral valve - ho bulehile
• Mothapo o potang leoto - leoto

• ACE inhibitors
• Angina - ho tsoa
• Angina - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau
• Angina - ha o na le bohloko ba sefuba
• Angioplasty le stent - pelo - lero
• Ho beoa ha Angioplasty le stent - mothapo oa carotid - ho tsoa
• Ho beoa ha angioplasty le stent - methapo ea methapo - ho tsoa
• Lithethefatsi tsa antiplatelet - P2Y12 inhibitors
• Atrial fibrillation - ho tsoa
• Ho ba mafolofolo ka mor'a lefu la pelo
• Ho ba mafolofolo ha o na le lefu la pelo
• Botoro, majarine le oli ea ho pheha
• Catheterization ea pelo - ho tsoa
• Ho buuoa ka methapo ea Carotid - ho tsoa
• Cholesterol le mokhoa oa bophelo
• Ho laola khatello ea mali e phahameng
• Ho hlalositsoe mafura a phepo
• Malebela a lijo tse potlakileng
• Lefu la pelo - ho tsoa
• Lefu la pelo - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau
• Ho buuoa ka pelo - ho tsoa
• Ho buuoa ka pelo - ho hlaseloa hanyane ka hanyane - ho tsoa
• Lefu la pelo - lisosa tse kotsi
• Ho hloleha ha pelo - ho tsoa
• Ho hloleha ha pelo - maro le diuretics
• Ho hloleha ha pelo - ho lekola ntlo
• Ho hloleha ha pelo - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau
• Ho buuoa ka valve ea pelo - ho tsoa
• Mokhoa oa ho bala mangolo a lijo
• Lijo tsa Mediterranean
• Pheriferale mothapo feta - leoto - tjhajoloha
• Stroke - ho tsoa

• Ho fokotsa mali
• Maloetse a Pelo