Bronchitis ea indasteri

Bronchitis ea indasteri ke ho ruruha (ho ruruha) hoa moea o moholo oa matšoafo o hlahang ho batho ba bang ba sebetsang haufi le lerōle, mosi, mosi kapa lintho tse ling.

Ho pepesetsoa lerōle, mosi, li-acid tse matla le lik'hemik'hale tse ling moeeng ho baka mofuta ona oa bronchitis. Ho tsuba le hona ho ka tlatsetsa.

U kanna oa ba kotsing haeba u pepesetsoa lerōle le nang le:

• Asbestos
• Mashala
• Cotton
• Folaxe
• Latex
• Lisebelisoa
• Silica
• Nala
• Toluene diisocyanate
• Kedare e khubelu ea Bophirimela

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa efe kapa efe ea tse latelang:

• Khohlela e tlisang mamina (sekhohlela)
• Phefumoloho e khutšoanyane
• Ho honotha

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla mamela matšoafo a hau a sebelisa stethoscope. Ho ka utloahala melumo e llang kapa makhakhapha.

Liteko tse ka laeloang li kenyelletsa:

• Sekena sa CT
• X-ray sefubeng
• Liteko tsa tšebetso ea pulmonary (ho lekanya ho hema le hore na matšoafo a sebetsa hantle hakae)

Morero oa kalafo ke ho fokotsa ho teneha.

Ho kenya moea o mongata mosebetsing kapa ho roala limaske ho sefa likarolo tsa lerole tse khopisang ho ka thusa. Batho ba bang ba kanna ba hloka ho tlosoa mosebetsing.

Maemong a mang a bronchitis ea indasteri a fela ntle le kalafo. Linakong tse ling, motho a ka hloka ho hema meriana e thibelang ho ruruha. Haeba u le kotsing kapa u kile ua ba le bothata bona 'me ua tsuba, khaotsa ho tsuba.

Mehato e thusang e kenyelletsa:

• Ho hema humidified moea
• Ho eketsa ho noa metsi
• Ho phomola

Sephetho se ka ba hantle ha feela o ka emisa ho pepesetsoa motho ea halefisang.

Ho tsoela pele ho pepesehela likhase tse halefisang, mosi kapa lintho tse ling ho ka baka tšenyo e sa feleng ea matšoafo.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u lula u pepesehela lerōle, mosi, li-acid tse matla, kapa lik'hemik'hale tse ling tse ka amang matšoafo 'me u ba le matšoao a bronchitis.

Laola lerōle maemong a indasteri ka ho roala limaske tsa sefahleho le liaparo tse sireletsang, le ka ho phekola masela. Khaotsa ho tsuba haeba u le kotsing.

Lekola ngaka kapele haeba u pepesehetse lik'hemik'hale tse ka bakang boemo bona.

Haeba u nahana hore k'hemik'hale eo u sebetsang le eona e ama phefumoloho ea hau, botsa mohiri oa hau kopi ea Leqephe la Boitsebiso ba Ts'ireletso. E tlise ho mofani oa hau.

Bronchitis ea mosebetsing

• Bronchitis
• Anatomy ea matšoafo
• Bronchitis le boemo bo tloaelehileng ho bronchus ea thuto e phahameng
• Tsamaiso ea phefumoloho

Lemière C, Vandenplas O. Sefuba sebakeng sa mosebetsi. Ka: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, li-eds. Buka ea Bongaka ea Phefumoloho ea Murray le Nadel. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 72.

Tarlo SM. Boloetse ba matšoafo mosebetsing. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 93.