Mokhoa oa ho khetholla le ho phekola lefuba mokokotlong

Litaba

• Matšoao a lefuba la masapo mokokotlong
• Kalafo ea lefuba la masapo mokokotlong

Lesapo lefuba mokokotlong, hape le bitsoang Lefu la Pott, ke mofuta o atileng ka ho fetesisa oa lefuba la "extrapulmonary tub" mme o ka fihla ho li-vertebrae tse 'maloa ka nako e le' ngoe, o hlahisa matšoao a matla le a holofatsang. Kalafo ea eona e kenyelletsa lithibela-mafu, kalafo ea 'mele' me ka linako tse ling ho buuoa.

Lefu lena le etsahala ha Bacillus ea Koch, e fetela maling 'me e lule ka mokokotlong, haholo-holo ho vertebrae ea ho qetela ea thoracic kapa lumbar. Ha e khetha sebaka, bacillus e qala le ho qala ts'ebetso ea tšenyo ea masapo, e lebisang ho sekisetseng manonyeletso ohle a mokokotlo.

Matšoao a lefuba la masapo mokokotlong

Matšoao a lefuba la mokokotlo e ka ba:

• bofokoli maotong;
• bohloko bo tsoelang pele;
• boima bo ka bonoang qetellong ea kholomo;
• boitlamo ba mokhatlo,
• ho satalla ha mokokotlo,
• ho ka ba le ho theola boima ba 'mele;
• ho ka ba le feberu.

Ha nako e ntse e ea, haeba ho se na karabelo e ntle kalafo, e ka tsoela pele ho ea mokokotlong oa mokokotlo le sephetho sa paraplegia.

Ho fumanoa ha lefuba la masapo ho latela ts'ebetso ea liteko tsa x-ray, computed tomography le scintigraphy, empa tsela e molemohali ea ho fumana lefuba la masapo ke ka biopsy ea masapo, e bitsoang bone biopsy le PPD.

Kalafo ea lefuba la masapo mokokotlong

Kalafo ea lefuba la mokokotlo mokokotlong e kenyelletsa ho koala mokokotlo ka ts'ebeliso ea seaparo, phomolo, lithibela-mafu bakeng sa lilemo tse ka bang 2 le kalafo ea 'mele. Maemong a mang, ho ka hlokahala ho etsa opereishene ho ntša li-abscess kapa ho tsitsisa mokokotlo.