Thyroglobulin
Litaba
- Teko ea thyroglobulin ke eng?
- E sebelisetsoa eng?
- Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea thyroglobulin?
- Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea thyroglobulin?
- Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
- Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
- Liphetho li bolelang?
- Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea "thyroglobulin"?
- Litšupiso
Teko ea thyroglobulin ke eng?
Teko ena e lekanya boemo ba thyroglobulin maling a hau. Thyroglobulin ke protheine e entsoeng ke lisele tsa qoqotho. Thyroid ke tšoelesa e nyane e bopehileng joaloka serurubele e haufi le 'metso. Teko ea thyroglobulin hangata e sebelisoa e le teko ea lesupa la hlahala ho thusa ho tataisa kalafo ea mofetše oa qoqotho.
Matšoao a hlahala, ao ka linako tse ling a bitsoang matšoao a mofets'e, ke lintho tse entsoeng ke lisele tsa mofets'e kapa lisele tse tloaelehileng ho arabela mofets'e 'meleng. Thyroglobulin e entsoe ka lisele tsa qoqotho tse tloaelehileng le tse nang le mofetše.
Morero oa mantlha oa kalafo ea mofets'e ke ho lahla kaofela lisele tsa qoqotho.Hangata ho kenyelletsa ho tlosa tšoelesa ea qoqotho ka ho e buoa, e lateloe ke kalafo ka iodine e nang le mahlaseli a kotsi (radioiodine). Radioiodine ke moriana o sebelisetsoang ho senya lisele tsa qoqotho tse setseng kamora ho buuoa. Hangata e fanoa e le mokelikeli kapa ka capsule.
Kamora kalafo, ha hoa lokela ho ba le teoglobulin e nyane maling. Ho lekanya methati ea thyroglobulin ho ka bonts'a hore na lisele tsa mofetše oa qoqotho li ntse li le 'meleng kamora kalafo.
Mabitso a mang: Tg, TGB. letšoao la hlahala la thyroglobulin
E sebelisetsoa eng?
Teko ea thyroglobulin e sebelisoa haholo ho:
- Bona hore na kalafo ea mofets'e ea qoqotho e atlehile. Haeba maemo a thyroglobulin a lula a ts'oana kapa a eketseha kamora kalafo, ho ka bolela hore ho ntse ho na le lisele tsa mofetše oa qoqotho 'meleng. Haeba litekanyetso tsa thyroglobulin li fokotseha kapa li nyamela kamora 'kalafo, ho kanna ha bolela hore ha ho na lisele tsa qoqotho tse tloaelehileng kapa tse nang le mofetše tse setseng mmeleng.
- Bona hore na mofetše o khutlile kamora kalafo e atlehileng.
Thyroid e phetseng hantle e tla etsa thyroglobulin. Kahoo tlhahlobo ea thyroglobulin e joalo che e sebelisetsoang ho hlahloba mofetše oa qoqotho.
Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea thyroglobulin?
Mohlomong u tla hloka teko ena kamora hore u phekoloe mofetše oa qoqotho. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u leka khafetsa ho bona hore na ho na le lisele tsa qoqotho tse setseng kamora kalafo. U kanna oa hlahlojoa libeke kapa likhoeli tse 'maloa, ho qala nakoana kamora hore kalafo e fele. Ka mor'a moo, u ne u tla lekoa hangata.
Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea thyroglobulin?
Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.
Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
Hangata ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa teko ea thyroglobulin. Empa o kanna oa kopuoa ho qoba ho noa livithamini kapa litlatsetso. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u tsebisa haeba u hloka ho qoba tsena le / kapa ho nka mehato e meng e ikhethang.
Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.
Liphetho li bolelang?
Mohlomong u tla lekoa makhetlo a 'maloa, ho qala nakoana kamora hore kalafo e fele, ebe hangata ha nako e ntse e feta. Liphetho tsa hau li ka bontša hore:
- Maemo a hau a thyroglobulin a phahame le / kapa a eketsehile ha nako e ntse e feta. Sena se ka bolela hore lisele tsa mofetše oa qoqotho lia hola, mme / kapa mofetše o qala ho nama.
- Ho fumanoe thyroglobulin e nyane kapa ho hang. Sena se ka bolela hore kalafo ea hau ea mofets'e e sebelitse ho tlosa lisele tsohle tsa qoqotho 'meleng oa hau.
- Methati ea hau ea thyroglobulin e fokotsehile libeke tse 'maloa kamora kalafo, empa ea qala ho eketseha ha nako e ntse e feta. Sena se ka bolela hore mofetše oa hau o khutlile kamora hore o phekoloe ka katleho.
Haeba liphetho tsa hau li bontša hore litekanyetso tsa hau tsa thyroglobulin lia eketseha, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka fana ka kalafo e eketsehileng ea radioiodine ho tlosa lisele tsa mofets'e tse setseng. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau le / kapa kalafo.
Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.
Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea "thyroglobulin"?
Le ha tlhahlobo ea thyroglobulin e sebelisoa khafetsa joalo ka "tumor marker", e sebelisoa ka linako tse ling ho thusa ho fumana mafu ana a qoqotho.
- Hyperthyroidism ke boemo ba ho ba le lihomone tsa qoqotho tse ngata maling a hao.
- Hypothyroidism ke boemo ba ho hloka hormone ea qoqotho e lekaneng.
Litšupiso
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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.