Methati ea Testosterone ka Lilemo

Litaba

• Maemo a testosterone a tloaelehileng
• Ka popelong
• Bocha ho fihlela motho e moholo
• Batho ba baholo
• Matšoao le matšoao a testosterone e tlase
• Testosterone le basali
• Liteko le tlhahlobo
• Liphello tsa maemo a sa tloaelehang a testosterone
• Tsa Tsau-tsau

Kakaretso

Testosterone ke hormone e matla ho banna le basali. E na le bokhoni ba ho laola thobalano, ho laola tlhahiso ea peo, ho khothaletsa mesifa le ho eketsa matla. E ka ba ea susumetsa boitšoaro ba batho, joalo ka mabifi le tlholisano.

Ha u ntse u tsofala, boemo ba testosterone 'meleng oa hao bo ea fokotseha butle-butle. Sena se ka lebisa liphetohong tse fapaneng joalo ka ho fokotsa ho khanna thobalano. Le ha litekanyetso tse tlase tsa testosterone li kanna tsa ameha, ke karolo ea tlhaho ea botsofali.

Maemo a testosterone a tloaelehileng

Tekanyo "e tloaelehileng" kapa e phetseng hantle ea testosterone maling e fapana haholo, ho latela ts'ebetso ea qoqotho, boemo ba protheine le lintlha tse ling.

Ho ea ka litataiso tsa haufinyane tse tsoang ho American Urological Association (AUA), boemo ba testosterone ba bonyane li-nanograms tse 300 desilithareng ka ngoe (ng / dL) bo tloaelehile ho monna. Monna ea nang le boemo ba testosterone ka tlase ho 300 ng / dL o lokela ho fumanoa a na le testosterone e tlase.

Bakeng sa basali ba lilemo li 19 ho ea holimo, maemo a tloaelehileng a testosterone a tloha ho 8 ho isa ho 60 ng / dL, ho latela Mayo Clinic Laboratories.

Maemo a testosterone a fihla sehlohlolong sa lilemo tse 18 kapa 19 pele a fokotseha nakong eohle ea botsofali.

Ka popelong

Testosterone e hlokahala bakeng sa kholo e tloaelehileng ea "fetal" nakong ea bokhachane. E laola nts'etsopele ea tsamaiso ea banna ea ho ikatisa.

Methati ea testosterone ka popelong e kanna ea ama le hore na boko ba hao ba le letona le le lets'ehali bo sebetsa joang, ho latela phuputso e 'ngoe e shebileng bana ba 60.

Methati ea testosterone e tlameha ho oela kahare ho moeli o moqotetsane haholo hore boko ba "fetal" bo phele hantle. Maemo a phahameng a testosterone ea lesea a ka hokahanngoa le autism.

Bocha ho fihlela motho e moholo

Maemo a testosterone a phahame ka ho fetesisa nakong ea bocha le bongoaneng.

Ho bashemane, matšoao a pele a 'mele a testosterone, kapa androgens,' meleng a bonahala nakong ea bocha. Lentsoe la moshanyana lea fetoha, mahetla a hae a pharalla, 'me sebopeho sa sefahleho sa hae se fetoha sa bonna haholoanyane.

Batho ba baholo

Ha banna ba ntse ba tsofala, litekanyetso tsa bona tsa testosterone li ka fokotseha ka liperesente tse 1 ka selemo kamora lilemo tsa 30.

Basali ba pelehi ba khaotsang ho ilela khoeli, testosterone e etsoa haholo-holo ka mae a bomme. Methati e tla theoha kamora ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli, hangata e qalang lipakeng tsa lilemo tse 45 ho isa ho tse 55.

Matšoao le matšoao a testosterone e tlase

Teko ea testosterone e lekanya boemo ba hormone maling a hau.

Batho ba bang ba tsoaloa ba na le maemo a bakang maemo a tlase a testosterone. U kanna oa ba le boemo bo tlase ba testosterone haeba u na le bokuli bo bakang tšenyo ho testicles kapa mae a bomme, a etsang hormone.

Methati e ka theoha ha o ntse o tsofala. Leha ho le joalo, likeletso tse khahlano le ho fumana testosterone Therapy (TRT) bakeng sa maemo a tlase a bakoang ke ho tsofala a le mong.

Maemo a testosterone a tlase a ka baka liphetoho ts'ebetsong ea thobalano, ho kenyelletsa:

• fokotsa takatso ea thobalano, kapa libido tse tlase
• likhetho tse fokolang tse ikhethileng
• ho hloka matla
• ho se sebetse ha erectile (ED)
• nyopa

Matšoao a mang a maemo a tlase a testosterone a kenyelletsa:

• liphetoho mokhoeng oa ho robala
• ho thatafalloa ho tsepamisa mohopolo
• ho hloka tšusumetso
• fokotsa mesifa bongata le matla
• ho fokotseha ha masapo
• mabele a maholo ho banna
• ho tepella maikutlo
• mokgathala

Haeba u ikutloa eka u ka ba le maemo a tlase a testosterone, u lokela ho bona ngaka ea hau le ho fumana tlhahlobo.

Testosterone le basali

Testosterone ke hormone ea mantlha ea banna, empa basali le bona baa e hloka bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea 'mele e phetseng hantle. Testosterone e fumanoa ho basali maemong a tlase haholo ho feta banna.

Tekanyo ea estrogen ea mosali e theoha kamora hore a qale ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli. Sena se ka etsa hore maemo a hae a lihormone tsa banna, a tsejoang hape e le androgens, a phahame hanyane. Maloetse a kang polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) le ona a ka phahamisa maemo a testosterone.

Testosterone e feteletseng maling a mosali e ka baka:

• ho lahleheloa ke moriri wa hlooho
• makhopho
• linako tse sa tloaelehang kapa tse sieo
• kholo ea moriri oa sefahleho
• nyopa

Testosterone e tlaase ho basali e ka baka mathata a ho ba le bana, ntle le masapo a fokolang le tahlehelo ea libido.

Liteko le tlhahlobo

Mokhoa o motle oa ho fumana testosterone e tlase ke ho etela ngaka ea hau bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea 'mele le tlhahlobo ea mali.

Ngaka ea hau e tla sheba ponahalo ea hau ea 'mele le kholo ea thobalano. Hobane litekanyetso tsa testosterone hangata li phahama hoseng, tlhahlobo ea mali e lokela ho etsoa pele ho 10: 00 a.m. ho banna ba bacha. Banna ba fetang lilemo tse 45 ba ka hlahlojoa ho fihlela ka 2:00 bosiu. mme o ntse o fumana liphetho tse nepahetseng.

Likotsi tse amanang le tlhahlobo ea mali ha li fumanehe hangata empa li ka kenyelletsa ho tsoa mali, bohloko setšeng sa ente, kapa tšoaetso.

Liphello tsa maemo a sa tloaelehang a testosterone

Le ha matšoao a ho theola testosterone e kanna ea ba karolo e tloaelehileng ea botsofali, e kanna ea ba matšoao a lisosa tse ling. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

• karabelo ea meriana e itseng
• mathata a tšoelesa ea qoqotho
• ho tepella maikutlo
• tšebeliso e feteletseng ea joala

Methati ea testosterone e tlase ho feta moeli o tloaelehileng e ka bakoa ke maemo a kang:

• mofets'e oa mae a bomme kapa li-testes
• ho hloleha hoa li-testicles
• hypogonadism, boemo boo litsoelesa tsa thobalano li hlahisang lihormone tse nyane kapa ho hang
• ho kena bohlankaneng kapejana kapa ho lieha ho kena bohlankaneng
• bokuli bo sa foleng, joalo ka lefu la tsoekere kapa la liphio
• botenya bo boholo
• chemotherapy kapa radiation
• tšebeliso ea opioid
• maemo a lefutso a hlahang nakong ea tsoalo, joalo ka lefu la Klinefelter

Litekanyo tsa testosterone tse phahameng ho feta mefuta e tloaelehileng li ka bakoa ke:

• PCOS
• congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) ho basali
• lihlahala tsa testicular kapa adrenal

Tsa Tsau-tsau

Haeba boemo ba testosterone bo le tlase haholo, ngaka ea hau e ka fana ka maikutlo a TRT. Testosterone e fumaneha ka:

• ente
• setsiba
• gel e sebelisitsoeng letlalong la hao
• gel e kentse linko tsa hao
• li-pellets tse kentsoeng tlasa letlalo la hao

Meriana e meng e sebelisetsoang ho phekola maemo a phahameng a testosterone ho basali e kenyelletsa:

• glucocorticosteroids
• metformin (Glucophage, Glumetz)
• lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo
• spironolactone (Aldactone)

Ke tlhaho ho ameha ka maemo a tlase a testosterone. Leha ho le joalo, ho fokotseha butle-butle ke karolo e tloaelehileng ea botsofali. Bua le ngaka ea hau haeba u tšoenyehile kapa u e-na le matšoao a sa tloaelehang.