Matšoao a maholo a lejoe la gallbladder

Litaba

• Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba u belaelloa
• Lisosa tse ka sehloohong
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Letšoao le ka sehloohong la lejoe la gallbladder ke biliary colic, e leng bohloko ba tšohanyetso le bo matla ka lehlakoreng le letona la mpa. Ka tloaelo bohloko bona bo hlaha metsotso e ka bang 30 ho isa ho 1h kamora 'lijo, empa bo feta kamora hore tšilo ea lijo e fele, kaha gallbladder ha e sa hlohlelletsoa ho lokolla bile.

Ho bohlokoa hore lejoe le kahara gallbladder le tsejoe kapele ka liteko tsa ho nka litšoantšo, ka hona, ho qalisoa kalafo, e ka etsoang ka ts'ebeliso ea meriana ho qhala majoe kapa opereishene, ho latela bongata ba majoe le makhetlo matshwao ao a a etsahala.

Kahoo, haeba u nahana hore u ka ba le lejoe, khetha matšoao a hau:

1. 1. Mahlaba a bohloko lehlakoreng le letona la mpa ho fihlela hora e le 'ngoe ka mor'a ho ja
2. Feberu e kaholimo ho 38º C
3. 3. 'Mala o mosehla mahlong kapa letlalong
4. 4. Letšollo kamehla
5. 5. Ho ikutloa u kula kapa u hlatsa, haholo-holo ka mor'a lijo
6. 6. Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo

Leha ho le joalo, matšoao a etsahala maemong a 'maloa, ka hona, ho a khonahala ho fumana li-gallstones nakong ea liteko tse tloaelehileng, joalo ka maqhubu a mpa. Kahoo, batho ba nang le kotsi e kholo ea majoe a gallbladder ba lokela ho etsa kopano le gastroenterologist ho lula ba lebetse le ho tseba bothata ho tloha qalong.

The gallbladder e ikarabella bakeng sa ho boloka bile, mokelikeli o motala o thusang ho sila mafura. Nakong ea tšilo ea mali, bile e feta ka har'a methapo ea bile ebe e fihla mala, empa boteng ba majoe bo ka thiba tsela ena, bo baka ho ruruha ha nyooko le bohloko.

Hape ho ka etsahala hore majoe a manyane mme a khone ho feta mekotleng ea bile ho fihlela e fihla mala, moo a tla felisoa hammoho le mantle.

Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba u belaelloa

Haeba matšoao a hlaha, o lokela ho bona GP ea hau kapa gastroenterologist. Haeba bohloko bo lula bo le teng kapa ho na le feberu le ho hlatsa ntle le bohloko, o lokela ho ea kamoreng ea maemo a tšohanyetso.

Ho fumanoa ha lejoe ka har'a gallbladder hangata ho etsoa ke ultrasound. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka sebelisoa liteko tse tobileng haholo joalo ka imaging ea matla a khoheli, scintigraphy kapa computed tomography ho khetholla hore na gallbladder e ruruhile kapa che.

Lisosa tse ka sehloohong

Majoe a gallbladder a thehoa ka liphetoho sebopehong sa bile, 'me lintlha tse ling tse ka bakang liphetoho tsena ke:

• Lijo tse nang le mafura le lik'habohaedreite tse bonolo, tse kang bohobe bo bosoeu le lino-mapholi;
• Lijo tse fokolang ka fiber, joalo ka lijo tse felletseng, litholoana le meroho;
• Lefu la tsoekere;
• Cholesterol e phahameng;
• Ho hloka boikoetliso ba 'mele;
• Khatello ea kelello ea methapo;
• Tšebeliso ea sakerete;
• Tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea lithibela-pelehi:
• Nalane ea lelapa ea lejoe la gallbladder.

Ka lebaka la liphapang tsa li-hormone, basali ba na le menyetla ea ho ba le li-gallstones ho feta banna. Ithute haholoanyane ka lisosa tsa li-gallstones.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea lejoe la gallbladder e lokela ho tataisoa ke gastroenterologist mme e etsoa ho latela boholo ba majoe le boteng kapa ho ba sieo ha matšoao. Batho ba nang le majoe a manyane kapa ba se nang matšoao hangata ba noa meriana ho roba majoe, joalo ka Ursodiol, empa ho ka nka lilemo hore majoe a nyamele.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, batho ba nang le matšoao khafetsa ba bonts'oa ho buuoa ho tlosa gallbladder. Hape ho na le kalafo ka maqhubu a tšosang a pshatlang majoe a senya ka majoe a manyane, joalo ka ha ho etsoa maemong a liphio. Ntle le moo, mokuli o lokela ho qoba ho ja lijo tse nang le mafura, joalo ka lijo tse halikiloeng kapa nama e khubelu, le ho ikoetlisa khafetsa. Bona lintlha tse ling mabapi le kalafo ea lejoe la gallbladder.

Fumana hore na ho fepa senya ho lokela ho ba joang ka ho shebella: