Serotonin syndrome: ke eng, matšoao, lisosa le kalafo

Litaba

• Matšoao ke afe
• Lisosa tse ka bang teng
• Meriana e eketsang serotonin 'meleng
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Serotonin syndrome e na le keketseho ea tšebetso ea serotonin tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng, e bakoang ke ts'ebeliso e sa nepahalang ea meriana e meng, e ka amang boko, mesifa le litho tsa 'mele, tse ka lebisang lefung.

Serotonin ke methapo ea kutlo e sebetsang bokong, e bohlokoa molemong oa tšebetso ea 'mele, kaha e laola maikutlo, boroko, takatso ea lijo, lebelo la pelo, mocheso oa' mele le ts'ebetso ea kelello. Leha ho le joalo, litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa serotonin li ka theola tšebetso ea 'mele' me tsa lebisa ponahalong ea matšoao a matla. Bona mesebetsi e meng ea serotonin.

Kalafo ea lefu la serotonin e lokela ho etsoa sepetlele, kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, ka tsamaiso ea serum mothapong, ho emisoa ha meriana e bakileng bothata le ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi ho kokobetsa matšoao.

Matšoao ke afe

Ho tšoenyeha, ho teneha kapele, ho hlaseloa ke mesifa, pherekano le lipono, ho thothomela le ho hatsela, ho nyekeloa ke pelo le letshollo, khatello e phahameng ea mali le ho otla ha pelo, likhahla tse eketsehileng, bana ba hlatsoitsoeng, ke matšoao a atileng ka ho fetisisa.

Maemong a boima haholo mme haeba a sa alafuoe ka potlako, lefu la serotonin le ka baka matšoao a matla haholo, a kang ho otla ha pelo ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang, ho lahleheloa ke kelello, ho akheha, ho akheha le lefu.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng

Lefu la Serotonin le bakoa ke ts'ebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi e eketsang maemo a serotonin 'meleng. Kahoo, ho eketsa litekanyetso tsa lithethefatsi tse eketsang serotonin, ho kopana ha lithethefatsi tsena le tse ling tse ntlafatsang ketso ea tsona, kapa ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsena ka nako e le ngoe le lithethefatsi, ho ka lebisa ho hlaheng ha lefu lena.

Meriana e eketsang serotonin 'meleng

Meriana e meng e eketsang serotonin 'meleng ke:

• Ho imeloa kelellong, tse kang imipramine, clomipramine, amitriptyline, nortriptyline, fluoxetine, paroxetine, citalopram, sertraline, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine, duloxetine, nefazodone, trazodone, bupropion, mirtazapine, tranylcypemine, moclobine;
• Lipheko tsa Migraine sehlopha sa li-triptan, tse kang zolmitriptan, naratriptan kapa sumatriptan, mohlala;
• Lipheko tsa ho khohlela e nang le dextromethorphan, e leng ntho e sebetsang ho methapo ea methapo ho thibela ho khohlela;
• Li-opioids e sebelisetsoang ho phekola bohloko, joalo ka codeine, morphine, fentanyl, meperidine le tramadol, mohlala;
• Lipheko tsa ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa, tse kang metoclopramide le ondansetron;
• Li-anticonvulsants, joalo ka sodium valproate le carbamazepine;
• Lithibela-mafu, likokoana-hloko le likokoana-hloko, joalo ka erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, fluconazole le ritonavir;
• Lithethefatsi tse seng molaong, joalo ka cocaine, amphetamine, LSD le ecstasy.

Ntle le moo, litlatsetso tse ling tsa tlhaho, joalo ka tryptophan, St. John's wort (St. John's wort) le ginseng, ha li kopantsoe le li-anti-depressing, le tsona li ka baka lefu la serotonin.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea lefu la serotonin e ipapisitse le ho tiea ha matšoao. Maemong a itekanetseng ho isa ho a boima, e lokela ho etsoa kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, sepetlele, moo motho a beiloeng leihlo mme a ka fumanang serum mothapong le meriana ho phekola matšoao, joalo ka feberu, ho ferekana le ho hlaseloa ke mesifa, mohlala. Maemong a boima le ho feta, ho ka hlokahala ho noa meriana e thibelang tšebetso ea serotonin.

Ntle le moo, meriana eo motho a e noang e tlameha ho hlahlojoa le ho lokisoa ke ngaka, hammoho le litekanyetso tse behiloeng.