Liteko tsa Phefumoloho ea Syncytial Virus (RSV)

Litaba

• Teko ea RSV ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea RSV?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea RSV?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea RSV?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea RSV ke eng?

RSV, e emelang vaerase ea phefumoloho ea syncytial, ke tšoaetso e amang tsela ea phefumoloho. Mokhoa oa hau oa phefumoloho o kenyelletsa matšoafo, nko le 'metso. RSV e tšoaetsanoa haholo, ho bolelang hore e hasana habonolo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho e mong. E boetse e atile haholo. Boholo ba bana ba fumana RSV ba le lilemo li 2. RSV hangata e baka matšoao a bobebe, a batang a batang. Empa vaerase e ka lebisa mathateng a tebileng a ho hema, haholo masea a manyane, batho ba tsofetseng le batho ba nang le boits'ireletso ba mmele bo fokolang. Ho hlahloba RSV ho hlahloba kokoana-hloko e bakang tšoaetso ea RSV.

Mabitso a mang: Teko ea antibody ea syncytial ea antibody, tlhahlobo ea RSV ka potlako

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Hangata tlhahlobo ea RSV e sebelisoa ho hlahloba tšoaetso ho masea, batho ba tsofetseng le batho ba nang le boits'ireletso ba mmele bo fokolang. Teko hangata e etsoa nakong ea "nako ea RSV," nako ea selemo eo ho phatloha ha RSV ho atileng haholo. United States, nako ea RSV hangata e qala bohareng ba hoetla mme e fela mathoasong a selemo.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea RSV?

Batho ba baholo le bana ba baholo hangata ha ba hloke tlhahlobo ea RSV. Boholo ba tšoaetso ea RSV bo baka feela matšoao a bonolo a kang nko ea mokoti, ho thimola le ho opeloa ke hlooho. Empa lesea, ngoana e monyane kapa motho e moholo ea holileng a ka hloka tlhahlobo ea RSV haeba a e-na le matšoao a tebileng a ts'oaetso. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

• Feberu
• Ho honotha
• Ho khohlela haholo
• Ho hema kapele ho feta tloaelo, haholo maseeng
• Ho hema ka thata
• Letlalo le fetohang le putsoa

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea RSV?

Hona le mefuta e fapaneng ea liteko tsa RSV:

• Nko ea aspirate. Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla kenya motsoako oa letsoai ka nkong, ebe o tlosa sampole eo ka monya o bonolo.
• Teko ea Swab. Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla sebelisa swab e khethehileng ho nka sampole ho tsoa nko kapa 'metso.
• Teko ea mali. Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali, setsebi sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo se tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong, a sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea RSV.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo tlhahlobo ea RSV.

• Aspirate ea nko e ka ikutloa e sa phutholoha. Liphetho tsena ke tsa nakoana.
• Bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea swab, ho kanna ha ba le ho tsitsipana hanyane kapa ho se phuthulohe ha 'metso kapa nko li swabbed.
• Bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea mali, ho ka ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa matetetso sebakeng seo nale e kentsoeng ho sona, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Phello e mpe e bolela hore ha ho na ts'oaetso ea RSV mme matšoao a kanna a bakoa ke mofuta o mong oa vaerase. Sephetho se setle se bolela hore ho na le tšoaetso ea RSV. Masea, bana ba banyenyane le batho ba baholo ba nang le matšoao a tebileng a RSV ba ka tlameha ho phekoloa sepetlele. Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa oksijene le maro a kenang methapong (maro a tlisoang ka kotloloho methapong). Maemong a sa tloaelehang, mochini o phefumolohang o bitsoang "ventilator" o ka hlokahala.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea RSV?

Haeba u na le matšoao a RSV, empa ho seng joalo u phela hantle 'meleng, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ke ke a laela tlhahlobo ea RSV. Boholo ba batho ba baholo ba phetseng hantle le bana ba nang le RSV ba tla ntlafala libekeng tse 1-2. Mofani oa hau a ka khothaletsa meriana e rekisoang ho fokotsa matšoao a hau.

Litšupiso

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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.