Tlhatlhobo ea Rash

Litaba

• Tlhahlobo ea lebelo ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Ke hobane'ng ha ke hloka ho hlahlojoa ka potlako?
• Ho etsahala'ng nakong ea tlhahlobo ea lebelo?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea lebelo?
• Litšupiso

Tlhahlobo ea lebelo ke eng?

Tlhahlobo ea lebelo ke teko ea ho fumana hore na ke eng e bakang lekhopho. Lehare, le tsejoang hape e le dermatitis, ke sebaka sa letlalo se bofubelu, se halefileng mme hangata se hlohlona. Ho phatloha ha letlalo le hona ho ka omella, ho ba le scaly, le / kapa ho utloisa bohloko. Maqhubu a mangata a etsahala ha letlalo la hau le ama ntho e le halefisang. Sena se tsejoa e le lebitso la dermatitis. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli e meholo ea ho kopana le dermatitis: allergic contact dermatitis le irritant contact dermatitis.

Allergic contact dermatitis e etsahala ha sesole sa 'mele sa hau se sebetsana le ntho eo ka tloaelo e seng kotsi joalo ka ha eka ke tšokelo. Ha sesole sa 'mele se pepesehetse ntho eo, se romela lik'hemik'hale ho arabela. Lik'hemik'hale tsena li ama letlalo la hao, 'me li u bakela lekhopho. Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho kopana le dermatitis li kenyelletsa:

• Ivy e chefo le limela tse amanang le eona, joalo ka chefo ea chefo le oak e chefo. Lefu la chefo ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e tloaelehileng ea ho kopana le dermatitis.
• Litlolo
• Mafura
• Lisebelisoa tsa mabenyane, joalo ka nickel.

Allergic contact dermatitis hangata e baka ho hlohlona ho ka ba matla.

Ho halefa ho kopana le dermatitis etsahala ha ntho e itseng ea lik'hemik'hale e senya sebaka sa letlalo. Sena se etsa hore lekhopho la letlalo le thehe. Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho kopana le dermatitis li kenyelletsa:

• Lihlahisoa tsa ka tlung tse joalo ka sesepa le sesepa sa ho hloekisa metsi
• Sesepa se matla
• Likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana
• Ho tlosa manala
• Maro a mmele, joalo ka moroto le mathe. Li-rashes tsena, tse kenyelletsang ho phatloha ha leleiri, hangata li ama masea.

Hangata ho kopana le dermatitis ho bohloko ho feta ho hlohlona.

Ntle le ho kopana le dermatitis, lekhopho le ka bakoa ke:

• Mathata a letlalo, a kang eczema le psoriasis
• Tšoaetso e kang sekholopane, maselese le maselese
• Ho longoa ke likokoanyana
• Mocheso. Haeba u chesa haholo, litšoelesa tsa mofufutso li ka koaloa. Sena se ka baka mocheso oa mocheso. Hangata rashes ea mocheso e etsahala maemong a leholimo a chesang le a mongobo. Le ha e ka ama batho ba lilemo tsohle, maqhubu a mocheso a atile haholo ho masea le ho bana ba banyenyane.

Mabitso a mang: patch test, biopsy ea letlalo

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Tlhahlobo ea lebelo e sebelisetsoa ho fumana sesosa sa ho phatloha. Boholo ba maqhubu a ka phekoloa malapeng ka litlolo tse khahlanong le ho hlohlona kapa li-antihistamine. Empa ka linako tse ling lekhopho ke sesupo sa boemo bo tebileng ho feta mme le lokela ho hlahlojoa ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ke hobane'ng ha ke hloka ho hlahlojoa ka potlako?

U kanna ua hloka tlhahlobo ea lepotlapotla haeba u na le matšoao a potlakileng a sa arabeleng kalafo ea lapeng. Matšoao a ho kopana le dermatitis a kenyelletsa:

• Bofubelu
• Ho hlohlona
• Bohloko (bo tloaelehileng haholo ka ho phatloha ho halefisang)
• Letlalo le omeletseng, le petsohileng

Mefuta e meng ea li-rashes e ka ba le matšoao a tšoanang. Matšoao a mang a fapana ho latela lebaka la lekhopho.

Le hoja li-rashes tse ngata li sa teba, maemong a mang lekhopho e ka ba sesupo sa boemo bo tebileng ba bophelo bo botle. Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba uena kapa ngoana oa hau a e-na le lekhopho la letlalo le nang le matšoao a latelang:

• Bohloko bo boholo
• Blisters, haholo-holo haeba e ama letlalo le pota-potileng mahlo, molomo kapa litho tsa botona kapa botšehali
• Mokelikeli o mosehla kapa o motala, mofuthu le / kapa likhahla tse khubelu sebakeng sa lekhopho. Tsena ke matšoao a tšoaetso.
• Feberu. Sena ekaba sesupo sa tšoaetso ea vaerase kapa baktheria. Tsena li kenyelletsa feberu e sekareleta, shingles le mmaselese.

Ka linako tse ling ho phatloha e ka ba lets'oao la pele la tšoaetso e matla le e kotsi e bitsoang anaphylaxis. Letsetsa 911 kapa batla thuso ea bongaka hanghang haeba:

• Lehare lena le hlaha ka tšohanyetso mme le ata kapele
• U na le bothata ba ho hema
• Sefahleho sa hau se ruruhile

Ho etsahala'ng nakong ea tlhahlobo ea lebelo?

Ho na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea lebelo. Mofuta oa teko eo u e fumanang o tla itšetleha ka matšoao a hau le nalane ea bongaka.

Ho etsa liteko tsa allergic contact dermatitis, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u fa tlhahlobo ea patch:

Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea patch:

• Mofani oa thepa o tla beha likhechana tse nyane letlalong la hau. Matheba a shebahala joaloka masela a tlamisang. Li na le li-allergen tse nyane (lintho tse bakang khatello ea maikutlo).
• U tla apara lipapaka bakeng sa lihora tse 48 ho isa ho tse 96 ebe u khutlela ofising ea mofani oa thepa ea hau.
• Mofani oa hau o tla tlosa li-patches mme a hlahlobe li-rashes kapa liphetoho tse ling.

Ha ho na teko ea ho kopana le dermatitis e halefisang. Empa mofani oa hau a ka etsa ts'oaetso ho ipapisitse le tlhahlobo ea 'mele, matšoao a hau le tlhaiso-leseling eo u fanang ka eona mabapi le ho pepesehela lintho tse itseng.

Tlhahlobo e potlakileng e ka kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea mali le / kapa biopsy ea letlalo.

Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali:

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa.

Nakong ea biopsy:

Mofani oa thepa o tla sebelisa sesebelisoa se khethehileng kapa lehare ho tlosa sekhechana sa letlalo bakeng sa tlhahlobo.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

U kanna ua hloka ho emisa ho noa meriana e meng pele ho tlhahlobo. Tsena li kenyelletsa li-antihistamine le li-anti-depressing. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u tsebisa hore na ke meriana efe eo u lokelang ho e qoba le hore na u lokela ho e qoba nako e kae pele ho tlhahlobo ea hau.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho ba le tlhahlobo ea patch. Haeba u ikutloa u hlohlona kapa u opeloa haholo ha u se u le hae, tlosa lintlha ebe u letsetsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Kamora ho etsa biopsy, o kanna oa ba le ho longoa hanyane, ho tsoa mali kapa ho opeloa sebakeng sa biopsy. Haeba matšoao ana a nka nako e telele ho feta matsatsi a 'maloa kapa a mpefala, buisana le mofani oa hau.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba u ne u e-na le teko ea patch le ho hlohlona, ​​ho ba le makukuno a khubelu kapa ho ruruha libakeng life kapa life tsa liteko, ho bolela hore mohlomong o alejiki ho ntho e lekiloeng.

Haeba u ile ua etsa tlhahlobo ea mali, liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka bolela uena:

• Li alejiki ho ntho e itseng
• Ho ba le tšoaetso ea vaerase, baktheria kapa fungal

Haeba u ne u e-na le biopsy ea letlalo, liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka bolela uena:

• E-ba le bothata ba letlalo bo kang psoriasis kapa eczema
• E-ba le tšoaetso ea baktheria kapa ea fungal

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea lebelo?

Ho fokotsa matšoao a ho phatloha ha letlalo, mofani oa hau a ka fana ka maikutlo a meriana e tlatsetsang le / kapa kalafo ea lapeng, joalo ka li-compresse tse pholileng le libate tse pholileng. Mefuta e meng ea kalafo e tla itšetleha ka ts'oaetso ea hau e ikhethang.

Litšupiso

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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.