Mokhoa oa ho khetholla le ho phekola polymyalgia rheumatica

Litaba

• Matšoao a mantlha
• Mokhoa oa ho hlahloba o etsoa joang
• Tsela ea ho phekola
• Phekolo ea Physiotherapy

Polymyalgia rheumatica ke lefu le sa foleng la ho ruruha le bakang bohloko mesifa e haufi le mahetla le manonyeletso a letheka, e tsamaeang le ho satalla le ho thatafalloa ho tsamaisa manonyeletso, a nka nako e ka bang hora e le 'ngoe kamora ho tsoha.

Le ha sesosa sa eona se sa tsejoe, bothata bona bo atile haholo ho batho ba baholo ho feta lilemo tse 65 mme ha se hangata bo hlahang ho batho ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 50.

Polymyalgia rheumatica hangata ha e phekolehe, empa kalafo ea corticosteroids e thusa ho kokobetsa matšoao mme e ka ba ea ba thibela ho pheta hape kamora lilemo tse peli kapa tse tharo.

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a polymyalgia rheumatica hangata a hlaha mahlakore ka bobeli a 'mele mme a kenyeletsa:

• Bohloko bo boholo mahetleng bo ka tsoang molaleng le matsohong;
• Bohloko ba letheka bo ka phatsimang ho fihlela mofuteng;
• Ho thatafala le bothata ba ho tsamaisa matsoho kapa maoto, haholoholo kamora ho tsoha;
• Bothata ba ho tsoha betheng;
• Ho ikutloa u khathetse haholo;
• Feberu e ka tlase ho 38ºC.

Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea le ha ho hlaha mathata a 'maloa, matšoao a mang a ka hlaha hape, joalo ka maikutlo a akaretsang a malaise, ho hloka takatso ea lijo, ho theola boima ba' mele esita le khatello ea maikutlo.

Mokhoa oa ho hlahloba o etsoa joang

Ho ka ba thata ho netefatsa hore na lefu la polymyalgia rheumatica ke eng, hobane matšoao a lona a tšoana le mafu a mang a kopaneng, joalo ka ramatiki kapa ramatiki. Kahoo, ho kanna ha hlokahala ho etsa liteko tse 'maloa, joalo ka liteko tsa mali kapa MRI ho felisa likhopolo tse ling.

Maemong a mang, ts'ebeliso ea meriana ea mafu a mang e kanna ea qalisoa le pele e ka fumanoa ka nepo, 'me haeba matšoao a sa ntlafale, kalafo ea fetoloa ho leka ho rarolla khopolo-taba e ncha ea tlhahlobo.

Tsela ea ho phekola

Mofuta oa mantlha oa kalafo ea lefu lena ke ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa corticosteroid, joalo ka Prednisolone, ho thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha ha manonyeletso le ho imolla matšoao a bohloko le ho satalla.

Ka tloaelo, lethal dose la pele la kalafo ea corticosteroid ke 12 ho isa ho 25 mg ka letsatsi, e fokotsoang ha nako e ntse e feta ho fihlela tekanyetso e tlase e ka fihlelloang ntle le matšoao a hlahang hape. Sena se etsoa hobane meriana ea corticosteroid, ha e sebelisoa khafetsa, e ka baka lefu la tsoekere, boima ba 'mele esita le tšoaetso khafetsa.

Ithute haholoanyane ka phello ea lithethefatsi tsena 'meleng.

Ntle le moo, rheumatologist e ka khothaletsa ho noa calcium le vithamine D, ka li-supplement kapa lijo tse kang yogurt, lebese kapa lehe, ho matlafatsa masapo le ho qoba tse ling tsa litlamorao tsa corticosteroids.

Phekolo ea Physiotherapy

Li-physiotherapy li khothalletsoa ho batho ba sa khoneng ho tsamaea hantle ka nako e telele ka lebaka la bohloko le ho satalla ho bakoang ke polymyalgia rheumatica. Maemong ana, physiotherapist e ikoetlisa ho otlolla le ho matlafatsa mesifa.