Sengoli: Tamara Smith
Letsatsi La Creation: 25 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 12 November 2024
Anonim
Myiasis ea motho: ke eng, matšoao, kalafo le thibelo - Bophelo
Myiasis ea motho: ke eng, matšoao, kalafo le thibelo - Bophelo

Litaba

Myiasis ea motho ke tšoaetso ea liboko tse fofang letlalong, moo liboko tsena li phethelang karolo ea bophelo ba bona 'meleng oa motho, li iphepa ka lisele tse phelang kapa tse shoeleng mme li ka etsahala ka mekhoa e 2: likokoanyana kapa monokotšoai. Seboko sa mohatla se bakoa ke leqhubu, 'me monokotšoai o bakoa ke ntsintsi e tloaelehileng. Litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa mofuta ka mong ke:

  • Spout: Ntsintsi Cochliomyia hominivorax e lula holima letlalo le lemetseng 'me e behela mahe a 200 ho isa ho a 300, a fetohang seboko ka lihora tse 24 feela mme a iphepa ka lisele tse phelang kapa tse shoeleng. Kamora nako ena ba oa 'me ba ipata mobung ka sebopeho sa pupa, eo kamora matsatsi a' maloa e tla hlahisa lintsintsi tse ncha.
  • Berne: Ntsintsi Dermatobia hominis e beha seboko letlalong mme kamora matsatsi a ka bang 7 mme e kenella ka mafolofolo letlalong moo e tla lula matsatsi a ka bang 40 e iphepa ka lisele tse phelang kapa tse shoeleng. Kamora nako ena e oa ebe e ipata fatše ka sebopeho sa pupa, eo kamora matsatsi a 'maloa e tla hlahisa ntsintsi e ncha. Larva e boloka lesoba le bulehileng letlalong leo e ka phefumolohang ka lona, ​​ka hona, ha e koahela lesoba lena, larva e ka shoa.

Mofuta ona oa tšoaetso o ka ama batho le liphoofolo tse ruuoang, likhomo, linku le lipoli, ka mohlala, hape ho a khonahala ho ba le likokoanyana le makhopho ka nako e le 'ngoe, haholo liphoofolong tse sa hlahlojoeng letsatsi le letsatsi.


BerneBeaker

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a myiasis ea motho a ka hlaha kae kapa kae 'meleng, ho kenyeletsoa mahlo, litsebe, molomo kapa nko, ho baka bohloko bo boholo. Matšoao a eona a mantlha ke:

  • Berne: Leqeba la 2-3 cm letlalong, le bulehile, le boladu le maro. Ha o tobetsa, o ka bona seboko se tšoeu setšeng
  • Spout: Leqeba le bulehileng letlalong, la boholo bo fapaneng, le tletse liboko tse nyane le monko o mobe sebakeng seo, o ka bakang ho tsoa mali haholo ha li ata masobeng

Myiasis bathong e ama haholo-holo batho ba bohloeki le bohloeki, hammoho le makhoba a tahi, batho ba litšila, ba robalang literateng ba nang le maqeba a letlalo, ba lutseng liphateng kapa ba holofetseng kelellong.


Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea seboko le mohatla e kenyelletsa ho khetha li-larvae, ts'ebetso e sa thabiseng le e bohloko, ka hona ho kgothaletswa ho noa ivermectin ka tekanyetso tse peli kapa tse tharo, tlasa boeletsi ba bongaka, ho qoba tšoaetso ea bobeli le ho hloekisa sebaka pele se qala. ho tlosa seboko. Ho bohlokoa hore kalafo e qaloe qalong ea lefu e le ho thibela tsoelo-pele ea mafu, kaha liboko li khona ho senya lisele kapele.

Ts'ebeliso ea oli, joala, creoline kapa lintho tse ling ka kotloloho leqebeng ha e bonahale e sebetsa, ebile e baka ho se utloise bohloko ho hoholo, hobane e baka ho se utloise bohloko ho liboko tse ka lekang ho kena leqebeng le ho feta, ho etsa hore ho be thata ho li tlosa eona. Kahoo, se khothalletsoang ka ho fetesisa ke ho tlosa li-larvae ka li-tweezers ebe o noa moriana o thibelang mafu, o tla tseba ho bolaea le ho felisa liboko ka nako e ka bang lihora tse 24.

Maemong a boima ka ho fetesisa, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore ho etsoe opereishene e nyane ho kuta letlalo le ho holisa lekhalo, ho lumella seboko hore se tlosoe. Ntle le moo, ha leqeba le leholo haholo, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore ho etsoe opereishene ea polasetiki ho aha lisele.


Mokhoa oa ho thibela tšoaetso

Ho qoba tšoaetso ea liboko tse fofang bathong, ho bohlokoa ho boloka mekhoa e metle ea bohloeki, ho hlapa letsatsi le letsatsi ka metsi le sesepa, ho hlokomela maqeba ohle le mengoapo, ho a boloka a hloekile ebile a tšoaetsoa likokoana-hloko, a itlotsa ka setlolo sa likokoana-hloko letsatsi le leng le le leng, a nka tlhokomelo eohle e hlokahalang ho qoba maqeba le mengoapo.

Ho bohlokoa hape ho boloka lintsintsi li le hole, ho qoba matlakala a pepeselitsoeng kantle le ho sebelisa moriana o bolaeang likokoanyana neng le neng ha ho hlokahala ho thibela lintsintsi ho kena ka tlung. Batho ba robetseng betheng ba hloka tlhokomelo e eketsehileng hobane ha ba na matla a ts'oanang a ts'ireletso, a hlokang mohlokomeli ea hlokolosi, ea hlatsoang, ea hlokomelang bohloeki le ho boloka maqeba a hloekile hantle.

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