Sengoli: Roger Morrison
Letsatsi La Creation: 21 September 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 12 November 2024
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Yoga for beginners with Alina Anandee #2. A healthy flexible body in 40 minutes. Universal yoga.
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Litaba

Likatse li nkuoa e le metsoalle e hloahloa, ka hona, li lokela ho hlokomeloa hantle, hobane ha li sa alafshoe hantle, e ka ba matamo a likokoana-hloko tse ling, li-fungus, libaktheria le livaerase, 'me li ka fetisetsa maloetse ho batho ha li kopana. mantle, mathe, moroto, moriri kapa mengoapo, mohlala. Ka hona, ho qoba maloetse le ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba katse, ho bohlokoa ho mo isa ho ngaka ea liphoofolo bonyane hang ka selemo ho ea hlahlojoa le ho entoa le ho bolaoa ke liboko.

Ho qoba mathata a atileng haholo a bophelo bo botle a ka bakoang ke liphoofolo tsena, maano a mang a tlameha ho amoheloa, joalo ka ho itlama ho hlokomela phoofolo hantle, ho fana ka sebaka se khutsitseng se nang le khotso, metsi a hloekileng le lijo, hobane ena ke eona e loketseng Lijo le tse felletseng, 'me seo se thusa ho boloka katse e se na mafu, ka hona ho fokotsa menyetla ea hore uena le ba lelapa la hau le silafatsoe. Ntle le moo, ho bohlokoa ho ba hlokolosi ha u hloekisa mabokose a matlakala le ho bokella mantle a phoofolo, haholo haeba hangata katse e tsoa ka tlung ntle le tlhokomelo kapa haeba liente li sa sebetse.


Maloetse a mantlha a ka fetisoang ke likatse, haholo ha a sa hlokomeloe hantle, ke:

1. Matšoao a ho hema

Moriri oa katse ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho hema hampe, ho hlokomeloa ka matšoao a alejiki a kang ho thimola, ho ruruha ha mahlo, mathata a ho hema esita le asma ho batho ba bang. Ka hona, ho kgothaletswa hore batho ba haelloang ke likatse ba qobe ho ikopanya mme ba se na bona hae.

2. Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis ke lefu le tšoaetsanoang le bakoang ke likokoana-hloko Toxoplasma gondii e nang le likatse tse sa alafshoang joalo ka moamoheli ea hlakileng, le batho joalo ka mokena-lipakeng. Phetiso e hlaha ka ho hema kapa ho kenella ha mofuta o tšoaetsanoang oa likokoana-hloko tsena, e ka bang ka ho kopana le mantle a likatse tse nang le ts'oaetso ntle le mehato e nepahetseng ea ts'ireletso kapa ka ho kenella ha li-oocyst tsa likokoana-hloko tse teng mobung kapa lehlabatheng.


Matšoao a pele a hlaha pakeng tsa matsatsi a 10 le a 20, a maholo ke: ho opeloa ke hlooho, ponahalo ea metsi molaleng, matheba a mafubelu 'meleng, feberu le bohloko ba mesifa. Ha bakhachane ba silafetse nakong ea bokhachane, ho bohlokoa hore kalafo e qaloe kapele ka moo ho ka khonehang, hobane pharasaete ena e ka tšela lesea mme ea tšoaetsa lesea, e leng se ka bakang mathata.

Kahoo, ho bohlokoa ho ba hlokolosi ha o sebetsana le lebokose la matlakala a katse, ho kgothaletswa ho sebelisa tlelafo kapa mokotla o monyane oa polasetiki ebe o lahlela mantle le mesaletsa ea moroto ka har'a litšila kapa ntloaneng, o hlatsoa hang kamora moo. Mehato ena e tlameha ho nkuoa ho sa natsoe hore na katse ea kula kapa che, kaha phoofolo e kanna ea ts'oaetsoa ntle le matšoao.

Ithute haholoanyane ka toxoplasmosis.

3. Seboko sa letlalo

Seboko sa letlalo se atile haholo ho etsahala ka ho kopana le likatse tse lulang seterateng kapa se kopanang khafetsa le likatse tse ling. Kahoo, kaha ba pepesetsoa tikoloho haholoanyane, ba na le monyetla oa ho fumana li-fungus ebe ba li fetisetsa ho batho mme ba baka liboko.


Ka hona, ho qoba nts'etsopele ea mycoses, e lokelang ho phekoloa ka ts'ebeliso ea li-antifungal ho latela boeletsi ba bongaka, joalo ka ketoconazole, mohlala, ho bohlokoa ho qoba ho kopana le likatse tse sa alafshoang hantle.

4. Ho tšoaetsoa keBartonella henselae

THE Bartonella henselae ke baktheria e ka tšoaetsang likatse 'me ea fetisetsoa ho batho ka mengoapo e bakiloeng ke phoofolo eo, ka hona tšoaetso ea baktheria ena e bitsoa lefu la katse. Kamora 'mengoapo, libaktheria li kena' meleng 'me li ka baka ts'oaetso letlalong la batho ba sekisetseng sesole sa' mele ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi, maloetse kapa ho kenella. Tseba ho tseba matšoao a lefu la katse.

Sena ha se etsahale hangata ho batho ba phetseng hantle, empa ho se thibela ho bohlokoa hore o suthele hōle le likatse tse lulang li le bobebe ebile li loma kapa ho ngoapa batho. Ho qoba lipapali tseo katse e sa li rateng le hona ho bohlokoa ho qoba ho longoa kapa ho ngojoa ke kat.

Ntle le moo, ho qoba kotsi ea phetisetso, ho bohlokoa ho boloka liente tsa katse li le nakong mme haeba e ngotsoe, ho kgothaletswa ho ea kamoreng ea maemo a tšohanyetso e le hore ho nkuoe mehato e hlokahalang.

5. Sporotrichosis

Sporotrichosis e ka fetisoa ka ho loma kapa ho qhoma ha katse e silafalitsoeng ke fungus e bakang lefu lena, Sporothrix schenckii. Kalafo e ka etsoa ka ts'ebeliso ea li-antifungal tse kang Tioconazole, tlasa tataiso ea bongaka. Ha phoofolo e na le lefu lena ho tloaelehile hore maqeba a hlahe a sa foleng letlalong la ona mme ha lefu le ntse le hatela pele, ho ka hlaha maqeba a mangata.

Fungus ena e ka fetisoa lipakeng tsa likatse nakong ea lintoa tsa tsona, ha li ngoapa kapa li loma, 'me tsela feela ea ho laola lefu lena ke ts'ebeliso ea meriana e laetsoeng ke ngaka ea liphoofolo. Hore motho a itšireletse, o tlameha ho lula hole le liphoofolo tse lemetseng mme haeba katse ea hae e joalo, o lokela ho mo alafa a sebelisa liatlana tse teteaneng haholo tsa rabara mme a latele kalafo eohle e bontšitsoeng ke ngaka ea liphoofolo, ho pholosa bophelo ba phoofolo.

Haeba motho a ngoapuoe kapa a longoa, ba lokela ho ea ngakeng ho bontša kalafo e nepahetseng. Utloisisa hore na sporotrichosis e phekoloa joang.

6. Lefu la Visceral Larva migrans syndrome

Visceral larva migrans syndrome, eo hape e bitsoang visceral toxocariasis, ke lefu le tšoaetsanoang le bakoang ke likokoana-hloko. Toxocara cati eo hangata e ka fumanoang diphoofolong tsa lapeng. Phetiso ho batho e etsahala ka ho noa kapa ho ama mahe a likokoana-hloko tsena tse teng mantleng a katse e tšoaelitsoeng.

Joalokaha Toxocara cati e sa lumellane hantle le 'mele oa motho, likokoana-hloko li ea likarolong tse fapaneng tsa' mele, li fihla maleng, sebeteng, pelong kapa matšoafong, li baka letoto la mathata ho motho. Ithute ho tseba matšoao a visceral larva migrans.

Kahoo, ho bohlokoa hore katse e ntšoa phofshoana nako le nako mme pokello ea mantle e etsoa ka nepo: mantle a tlameha ho bokelloa ka thuso ea mokotla oa polasetiki, a akheloe ka ntloaneng kapa mokotleng ebe a lahleloa ka har'a litšila.

7. Hookworm

Hookworm ke lefu le bakoang ke likokoana-hloko Hookworm duodenale kapa Necator Amerika e kenang letlalong la motho mme e ka baka madi a tsoang sebeteng, sefuba, feberu, phokolo ea mali, ho hloka takatso ea lijo le mokhathala mothong.

Ho itšireletsa, motho o tlameha ho qoba ho tsamaea a sa roala lieta hae le jareteng moo katse e fihlelang mme e ka etsang litlhoko tsa hae. Ntle le moo, ntho e bolokehileng ka ho fetesisa ke ho fa moriana oa liphoofolo bakeng sa liboko le hore e na le baskete e nang le lehlabathe la eona e le hore e tsebe ho pepa le ho phunya kamehla sebakeng se le seng le ka tsela ea bohloeki.

Ntle le litemoso tsena, ho hlokahala hape hore phoofolo e ente le ho ea ngakeng ea liphoofolo bonyane hang ka selemo e le hore bophelo ba eona bo hlahlojoe ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba katse le lelapa lohle.

Mokhoa oa ho qoba mafu ana

Malebela a ho qoba tšilafalo ea mafu a fetisoang ke likatse ke:

  • Isa katse ho ngaka ea liphoofolo khafetsa, hore a tsebe ho entoa le ho fumana kalafo e nepahetseng;
  • Hlapa matsoho ka sesepa kamehla kamora ho thetsa kapa ho bapala katse;
  • E-ba hlokolosi ha u tšoara mantle a katse, u sebelisa liatlana kapa mokotla oa polasetiki ho e nka ebe u e isa lithong tse kentsoeng hantle kapa u li lahlele ntloaneng;
  • Fetola matlakala a katse khafetsa;
  • Hlatsoa libaka tseo katse e nang le tloaelo ea ho lula hantle haholo.

Le ha ho hlatsoa likatse hangata ho sa khothalletsoe ke lingaka tsa liphoofolo, ho bohlokoa ho boloka liphoofolo tsena li hloekile hantle, haholo haeba li na le tloaelo ea ho ea seterateng, kaha li ka kopana le likokoana-hloko tse ikarabellang bakeng sa mafu mme li ka fetisoa ho batho.

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