Pseudomembranous colitis: ke eng, matšoao le kalafo

Litaba

• Matšoao a mantlha
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Pseudomembranous colitis ke ho ruruha ha karolo ea ho qetela ea mala, colon le rectum, mme hangata ho amahanngoa le ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu tse itekanetseng ho isa ho tse pharalletseng, joalo ka Amoxicillin le Azithromycin, le ho ata ha libaktheria. Clostridium e fapane, e hlahisang chefo mme e lebisa ho matšoao a kang letshollo, feberu le bohloko ba mpeng.

Pseudomembranous colitis e atile haholo ho bakuli ba nang le boits'ireletso ba mmele bo fokolisitsoeng, ka hona, e ka hlaha ho batho ba tsofetseng, bana, bakuli ba nang le mafu a itšireletsang kapa ba kenang chemotherapy. Boemo bona bo a phekoleha, mme hangata ho bonts'oa hore bo ka fetola kapa ba emisa lithibela-mafu le ts'ebeliso ea li-probiotic ho leka-lekanya likokoana-hloko tsa mala.

Matšoao a mantlha

Matšoao a pseudomembranous colitis a amana le ho ata ha Clostridium e fapane tlhahiso le tokollo ea chefo, e lebisang ho hlaha ha matšoao a latelang:

• Letšollo le nang le botsitso bo metsi haholo;
• Maqhubu a matla a mpeng;
• Ho nyekeloa ke pelo;
• Feberu e kaholimo ho 38ºC;
• Mantle a nang le boladu kapa mamina.

Ho fumanoa ha pseudomembranous colitis ho etsoa ke gastroenterologist ka ho lekola matšoao le matšoao a hlahisoang ke motho le ho etsa liteko tse ling, joalo ka colonoscopy, tlhahlobo ea setuloana kapa biopsy ea thepa e bokelletsoeng leboteng la mala.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea pseudomembranous colitis e lokela ho tataisoa ke gastroenterologist mme hangata e etsoa feela ka ho emisa ho noa ha lithibela-mafu tse bakileng bothata. Leha ho le joalo, maemong ao lefu la colitis le sa nyamele kamora ho qeta lithibela-mafu, ngaka e ka khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu tse ling, joalo ka Metronidazole kapa Vancomycin, hobane li totobetse ho felisa libaktheria tse ntseng li tsoela pele ka maleng.

Maemong a boima ka ho fetisisa, moo ho seng kalafo ea pejana e thusang ho fokotsa matšoao a pseudomembranous colitis, ngaka e ka khothaletsa kalafo ka ho buuoa ho tlosa karolo e nyane ea mala a amehileng kapa ho leka ho kenya setuloana ho leka-lekanya microbiota ea mala. Bona hore na ho kenya setuloana ho etsoa joang.