Kamoo li-carbs li ka thusang ho matlafatsa sesole sa hau sa 'mele
Litaba
Litaba tse monate ho barati ba carb (e leng bohle, na?): Ho ja li-carbs nakong kapa ka mor'a ho ikoetlisa ka thata ho ka thusa sesole sa hau sa 'mele, ho latela tlhahlobo e ncha ea lipatlisiso e phatlalalitsoeng ho Journal of Applied Physiology.
Le a bona, boikoetliso bo hatella mmele wa hao. Ke ntho e ntle (karabelo ea 'mele oa hau khatellong ea maikutlo ke kamoo o matlafalang ka teng). Empa khatello e tšoanang e ka boela ea fokolisa sesole sa hao sa 'mele. Batho ba tloaetseng ho qeta ho ikoetlisa ka matla ba kotsing ea mafu a tloaelehileng a kang sefuba le tšoaetso e phahameng ea ho hema. Ha boikoetliso bo le boima le ho feta, ho nka nako e telele hore sesole sa 'mele se khutlele morao.Ngoanana ea loketseng o lokela ho etsa eng? Karabo: Ja li-carbs.
Bafuputsi ba shebile lithuto tse 20+ tse hlahlobileng batho ba ka bang 300 ka kakaretso, mme ba fumana hore boits'ireletso ba mmele ha bo nke matla ha batho ba ja carbs nakong ea boikoetliso bo boima kapa kamora 'ona.
Joale li-carbohydrate li thusa joang boits'ireletso ba mmele oa hau? Sena sohle se bakoa ke tsoekere maling, joalo ka ha Jonathan Peake, Ph.D., mofuputsi ea etelletseng pele le moprofesa Univesland University of Technology a hlalositse phatlalatso. "Ho ba le litekanyetso tse tsitsitseng tsa tsoekere ea mali ho fokotsa karabelo ea 'mele ea khatello ea kelello, e leng ho lekanyetsang khothatso leha e le efe e sa rateheng ea lisele tsa' mele tsa 'mele."
Le hoja matlafatso ea ho itšireletsa mafung e le mokete o lekaneng, bafuputsi ba boetse ba fumane hore ho ja li-carbs (nahana ka li-gels tsa matla) nakong ea boikoetliso bo nkang hora kapa ho feta (joaloka koetliso ea hau ea halofo ea marathon nako e telele), ts'ebetso e ntlafetseng ea mamello, e lumellang baatlelete hore ba sebetse ka thata. nako e teletsana.
Ho ea ka phatlalatso ea boralitaba, Peake le bafuputsi-'moho le eena ba khothalletsa ho ja kapa ho noa ligrama tse 30 ho isa ho tse 60 tsa carbs hora e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea boikoetliso, ebe hape ka mor'a lihora tse peli ho qeta ho ikoetlisa. Li-gels tsa lipapali, lino le mekoallo ke litsela tse tsebahalang tsa ho lokisa carb kapele, 'me libanana ke khetho e ntle ea lijo tse felletseng.
Ntlha ea bohlokoa: Haeba u ntse u rera ho ikoetlisa ka nako e telele kapa e matla, etsa bonnete ba hore u paka seneke se phahameng sa carb ka mokotleng oa hau oa boikoetliso kapa u iphepa esale pele ka e 'ngoe ea lijo tsa hoseng tsa carb tse phahameng tse u loketseng.