Sengoli: Randy Alexander
Letsatsi La Creation: 24 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 27 Mphalane 2024
Anonim
Masole a 'mele ea lebese le melemo ea bona ea boloi - Bophelo
Masole a 'mele ea lebese le melemo ea bona ea boloi - Bophelo

Litaba

Joaloka 'm'a ea anyesang, o kanna oa thulana le mathata a mangata. Ho tloha ho thusa lesea la hau ho ithuta ho koala le ho tsoha bohareng ba bosiu ka matsoele a kentsoeng, ho anyesa e kanna ea se be boiphihlelo ba boloi boo u bo lebelletseng kamehla.

Ho na le thabo e khethehileng ka pososelo e tahiloeng ea lebese ea ngoananyana oa hao ea robetseng. Empa ho bo-mme ba bangata ba anyesang, tšusumetso ea ho sutumetsa liphephetso e boetse e tla ka ho tseba hore ba fa lesea la bona phepo e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa.

Mohlomong u utloile khafetsa hore lebese la letsoele le ka boloka ngoana oa hau a phetse hantle. Ke hobane lebese la hau le na le li-antibodies tse pakang palo e kholo ea boits'ireletso.

Mona ke scoop ka li-antibodies tse khethehileng tseo ngoana oa hao a li fumanang ho tsoa lebese la hau.

Melemo

Lisireletsi tsa lebese la lebese li ka fana ka melemo e mengata ho masea. Tsena li kenyelletsa ho fokotsa kotsi ea ngoana oa hau ea ho:


  • Tšoaetso ea tsebe e bohareng. Tlhahlobo ea 2015 ea liphuputso tse 24 e fumane hore ho anyesa feela ka likhoeli tse 6 ho fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le otitis media ho fihlela lilemo tse 2, ka phokotso ea liperesente tsa 43.
  • Matšoao a tšoaetso ea phefumoloho. Batho ba bangata ba bontšitse hore ho anyesa ka likhoeli tse 6 kapa ho feta ho fokotsa menyetla ea tšoaetso ea phefumoloho ho bana ho fihlela lilemo tse 4.
  • Sefuba le ntaramane. Ho anyesa feela ka likhoeli tse 6 ho ka fokotsa kotsi ea hore lesea la hau le tšoaetsoe ke vaerase e kaholimo ea phefumoloho ka liperesente tse 35, ho batho ba bang. Ho fumanoe hore masea a anyesitsoeng a bile le katleho e kholo ho nts'etsopele ea mafu a feberu.
  • Tšoaetso ea mala. Masea a anyesitsoeng feela ka likhoeli tse 4 kapa ho feta a na le ts'oaetso e tlase haholo ea tšoaetso ea meno, ka palo ea baahi. Ho belisa ho amahanngoa le ho fokotseha ha liperesente tsa 50 tsa mananeo a letšollo le liperesente tsa 72 ho fokotseha ha batho ba amoheloang sepetlele ka lebaka la letšollo, ka kakaretso ea lithuto.
  • Tšenyo ea lisele tsa mala. Bakeng sa masea a tlang pele ho nako, phokotso ea liperesente tse 60 ho necrotizing enterocolitis e ne e amahanngoa le ho fepuoa lebese la matsoele ka
  • Boloetse ba ho ruruha ba mala (IBD). Ho belisa ho ka fokotsa menyetla ea ho ba le tšoaetso ea IBD pele ho nako ka liperesente tse 30, ho latela e mong (leha bafuputsi ba hlokometse hore lithuto tse ling lia hlokahala ho netefatsa tšireletso ena).
  • Lefu la tsoekere. Kotsi ea ho ba le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 e fokotsehile ka liperesente tsa 35, ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e kopaneng e tsoang ho.
  • Leukemia ea bongoaneng. Ho nyantša bonyane likhoeli tse tšeletseng ho bolela ho fokotseha ha karolo ea 20 lekholong kotsing ea lefu la kankere ea mali ea bongoaneng, ho bolela liphuputso tse 17 tse fapaneng.
  • Botenya. Lesea le anyesitsoeng le na le liperesente tse 26 tse tlase tsa ho holofala kapa botenya, ho latela tlhahlobo ea lithuto tsa 2015.

Ho feta moo, ho anyesa le hona ho ka fokotsa ho teba ha mafu le tšoaetso ha ngoana oa hao a ka kula. Ha lesea le pepesetsoa bokuli, lebese la 'm'e le tla fetoha ho ba fa masole a' mele a khethehileng ao ba a hlokang ho a loantša. Lebese la matsoele ruri ke moriana o matla!


Haeba u ikutloa u kula, hangata ha ho na lebaka la ho khaotsa ho anyesa lesea la hau. Likhetho tsa molao oo ke ha u fuoa kalafo e itseng, joalo ka chemotherapy, kapa meriana e meng e sa bolokehang eo ngoana oa hau a ka e jang.

Ehlile, o lokela ho lula o hloekile ha o anyesa lesea la hau ho qoba ho fetisetsa likokoana-hloko neng kapa neng ha ho khonahala. Hopola ho hlapa matsoho khafetsa!

Li-antibodies tsa lebese la matsoele ke eng?

Colostrum le lebese la matsoele li na le lithibela-mafu tse bitsoang li-immunoglobulin. Ke mofuta o itseng oa protheine o lumellang mme ho fetisetsa tšoaetso ho lesea la hae. Haholo-holo, lebese la matsoele le na le li-immunoglobulin IgA, IgM, IgG le mefuta ea sephiri ea IgM (SIgM) le IgA (SIgA).

Colostrum ka ho khetheha e kenyelletsa boholo ba SIgA, e sirelletsang lesea ka ho etsa lera le sireletsang linkong tsa bona, 'metso le tsamaisong eohle ea tšilo ea lijo.

Ha mme a pepesetsoa likokoana-hloko le libaktheria, o tla hlahisa lithibela-mafu tse eketsehileng 'meleng oa hae tse fetisoang ka lebese la hae.


Foromo ha e kenyeletse li-antibodies tse ikhethang tsa tikoloho joalo ka lebese la matsoele. Ebile ha e na li-antibodies tse hahelletsoeng ho koahela lesea, 'metso le mala masapo.

Esita le lebese la bafani le na le lithibela-mafu tse fokolang ho feta lebese la bo-mme - mohlomong ka lebaka la tšebetso ea ho itlhoekisa e hlokahalang ha lebese le fanoa. Masea a noang lebese la bo-’m’a ’ona a na le monyetla o moholohali oa ho loantša tšoaetso le bokuli.

Lebese la matsoele le na le li-antibodies neng?

Ho tloha qalong, lebese la hao le tletse ka lithibela-mafu tse eketsang 'mele. Colostrum, lebese la pele leo mme a le hlahisetsang lesea la hae, le tletse masole a mmele. Ka ho fa lesea la hao le sa tsoa tsoaloa esita le lebese la matsoele pele ho nako, u ba file mpho e ntle.

Lebese la matsoele ke mpho e lulang e fana, leha ho le joalo. Masole a mmele a lebeseng la hao a tla tswela pele ho ikwetlisa ho lwantsha dikokwanahloko le ha e le dife tseo wena kapa lesea la hao le nang le tsona, leha ngwana a se a ja dijo tse tiileng mme a itsamaela ka tlung.

Bafuputsi ba lumela hore ho na le molemo o moholo oa ho tsoela pele ho anyesa. Hona joale e khothaletsa ho anyesa feela likhoeling tsa pele tsa ngoana oa hau tsa 6 ebe o tsoela pele ho anyesa ka tlatsetso bakeng sa lilemo tse 2 tsa pele tsa bophelo ba ngoana oa hau kapa ho feta.

American Academy of Pediatrics e khothaletsa ho anyesa motho ka mong likhoeling tse 6 tse qalang. Ba khothaletsa ho tsoela pele ho anyesa ngoana ka ho eketsa lijo tse tiileng selemong sa pele le ho feta, joalo ka ha 'm'a le lesea ba lakatsa.

Ho nyantša le ho kula

Patlisiso ea hore na ho anyesa e fana ka ts'ireletso khahlano le maemo a kulisang a kang eczema le asthma lia hanana. Ho ea pele, ho ntse ho sa hlaka hore na ho anyesa ho thibela maemo a kulisang kapa ho fokotsa nako ea tsona.

Ho na le mabaka a mangata a susumetsang hore na ngoana o na le alejiki kapa che hoo ho leng thata ho arola karolo ea ho anyesa molemong oa ho ba le khatello ea mmele.

Mokhatlo oa bobuelli oa lebese La Leche League (LLL) o hlalosa hore hobane lebese la motho (ho fapana le lebese le phofo kapa lebese le leng la liphoofolo) le apesa mpa ea lesea la hao, le fana ka lera la tšireletso khahlano le lintho tse ling. Seaparo sena se sireletsang se ka thibela likaroloana tsa lijo tse fumanehang ka lebeseng la hau ho fetisetsa molatsoaneng oa mali oa lesea.

Ntle le ho roala, LLL e lumela hore lesea la hau le tla pepesehela likokoana-hloko tseo u li jang, 'me lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali li ka li hlasela, tsa eketsa kotsi ea ngoana oa hau ea ho kula.

Tsa Tsau-tsau

Le hoja ho ka 'na ha se be bonolo kamehla, ho anyesa ho hlile ho bohlokoa!

Haeba ho anyesa ngoana oa hau ho thata ho feta kamoo u neng u lebelletse, ho ka ba molemo ho ikhopotsa melemo eohle ea lebese la matsoele. Hase feela hore u fa ngoana oa hau tšireletso hang-hang ho kuleng, empa hape u mo hlophisetsa bophelo bo botle ba bophelo bohle.

Kahoo, natefeloa ke lebese le leng le le leng le robalang 'me u leke ho leketla moo. Kopa thuso haeba ue hloka, 'me u hopole, ho sa tsotelehe hore na u anyesa nako e kae, lebese leha e le lefe la matsoele leo u ka le fang lesea la hao ke mpho e ntle.

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