Genistein: ke eng, ke ea eng le mohloli oa lijo
Litaba
- 1. Sireletsa khahlanong le mofetše
- 2. Fokotsa matšoao a ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli
- 3. Fokotsa k'holeseterole
- 4. Matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele
- 5. Thibelo ea lefu la tsoekere
- Palo e khothalletsoang ea genistein
- Mehloli ea lijo tsa genistein
Genistein ke karolo ea sehlopha sa metsoako e bitsoang li-isoflavones, e teng ka har'a linaoa tsa soya le lijong tse ling tse joalo ka linaoa, lierekisi le lierekisi.
Genistein ke antioxidant e matla 'me, ka hona, e na le melemo e' maloa ea bophelo bo botle, ka ho thibela kholo ea lisele tsa mofetše, ho thibela le ho thusa kalafong ea mafu a mang a fokolang a kang Alzheimer's.
Le ha genistein e ka jeoa ka lijo tsa mohloli, e ka nkuoa e le tlatsetso, e ka fumanoang mabenkeleng a tlatsetso le a bophelo bo botle.
Ts'ebeliso e tloaelehileng ea bongata ba genistein e na le melemo e latelang ea bophelo bo botle:
1. Sireletsa khahlanong le mofetše
Genistein ho bonts'itsoe hore e na le tšusumetso e sireletsang haholo-holo khahlano le mofetše oa matsoele, mala le senya. Basali ba ntseng ba le matsatsing, e sebetsa ka ho laola ho fetella ha hormone estrogen, e ka qetellang e baka liphetoho liseleng le mofetše.
2. Fokotsa matšoao a ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli
Basali ba khaotsang ho ilela khoeli, genistein e sebetsa e le motsoako o kang oa estrogen, o kokobetsang matšoao a ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli, haholo-holo mocheso o feteletseng, 'me o fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la pelo le methapo le lefu la masapo, e leng litlamorao tse etsahalang khafetsa kamora ho ilela khoeli.
3. Fokotsa k'holeseterole
Genistein ke antioxidant e matla e sebetsang ka ho fokotsa maemo a cholesterol ea LDL maling, e leng cholesterol e mpe, ka ho eketsa maemo a HDL, e leng cholesterol e ntle. Phello ena e sireletsa methapo ea mali khahlano le ponahalo ea atherosclerosis, e leng lipoleiti tse mafura tse koalang methapo ea mali le ho baka mathata a joalo ka lefu la pelo le stroke.
4. Matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele
Genistein le li-isoflavone tse ling ke li-antioxidants tse matla, ke ka lebaka leo li sebetsang ka ho matlafatsa sesole sa 'mele le ho tlisa melemo e joalo ka ho thibela liphetoho tsa lisele tse lebisang mofetseng, ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea liprotheine' meleng le ho laola bophelo ba lisele.
Litholoana tsena, ntle le ho thibela maloetse, li thusa ho thibela botsofali pele ho nako le keketseho ea matšoao a letlalo letlalong.
5. Thibelo ea lefu la tsoekere
Genistein e sebetsa ka ho hlohlelletsa tlhahiso ea insulin, hormone e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hlasimolla phokotso ea glycemia, eo tsoekere ea mali e leng ho eona. Phello ena e hlaha ka bobeli ka tlatsetso ea protheine ea soya ka boeona le ts'ebeliso ea matlapa a nang le flavonoids ea eona, e lokelang ho nkuoa ho latela boeletsi ba bongaka.
Palo e khothalletsoang ea genistein
Ha ho na likhothaletso tse khethehileng tsa bongata bakeng sa genistein. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le khothaletso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea ho noa li-isoflavone tsa soya, tse kenyeletsang genistein, mme e fapana pakeng tsa 30 ho isa ho 50 mg ka letsatsi.
Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa kamehla ho ba le tataiso ea ngaka ha u sebelisa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlatsetso.
Mehloli ea lijo tsa genistein
Mehloli ea mantlha ea genistein ke linaoa tsa soya le lihlahisoa tsa tsona, joalo ka lebese, tofu, miso, tempeh le phofo ea soya, e tsejoang hape e le kinako.
Tafole e latelang e bonts'a palo ea li-isoflavone le genistein ka 100 g ea soya le lihlahisoa tsa eona:
Lijo | Isoflavones | Genistein |
Linaoa tsa soya | 110 mg | 54 mg ,. |
Phofo e fokotsehileng ea soya | 191 mg | 57 mg ,. |
Phofo e felletseng | 200 mg | 57 mg ,. |
Liprotheine tse entsoeng ka 'mala ea soya | 95 mg | 53 mg ,. |
Protheine ea soya e itšehla thajana | 124 mg | 62 mg |
Leha ho le joalo, likhakanyo tsena li fapana ho latela mefuta e fapaneng ea sehlahisoa, maemo a ho lengoa ha soya le ts'ebetso ea eona indastering. Bona melemo eohle ea soya.