Teko ea Aldosterone

Litaba

• Teko ea aldosterone (ALD) ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea aldosterone?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea aldosterone?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea aldosterone?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea aldosterone (ALD) ke eng?

Teko ena e lekanya palo ea aldosterone (ALD) maling kapa morong oa hau. ALD ke hormone e entsoeng ke litšoelesa tsa hau tsa adrenal, litšoelesa tse peli tse nyane tse kaholimo ho liphio. ALD e thusa ho laola khatello ea mali le ho boloka maemo a phetseng hantle a sodium le potasiamo. Sodium le potasiamo ke li-electrolyte. Li-electrolyte ke liminerale tse thusang ho leka-lekanya bongata ba maro 'meleng oa hau le ho boloka methapo le mesifa li sebetsa hantle. Haeba maemo a ALD a phahame haholo kapa a le tlase haholo, e ka ba sesupo sa bothata bo tebileng ba bophelo bo botle.

Liteko tsa ALD hangata li kopantsoe le liteko tsa renin, hormone e entsoeng ke liphio. Renin o tšoaea litšoelesa tsa adrenal ho etsa ALD. Liteko tse kopaneng ka linako tse ling li bitsoa aldosterone-renin ratio test kapa aldosterone-plasma renin activity.

Mabitso a mang: aldosterone, serum; moroto oa aldosterone

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Hangata aldosterone test (ALD) e sebelisoa ho:

• Thusa ho fumana aldosteronism ea mantlha kapa ea bobeli, mathata a etsang hore litšoelesa tsa adrenal li etse ALD e ngata haholo
• Thusa ho fumana ho haella ha adrenal, boloetse bo etsang hore litšoelesa tsa adrenal li se ke tsa etsa ALD e lekaneng
• Hlahloba hlahala liphatseng tsa lefutso
• Fumana sesosa sa khatello e phahameng ea mali

Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea aldosterone?

U kanna oa hloka teko ena haeba u na le matšoao a aldosterone (ALD) e ngata haholo kapa e nyane haholo.

Matšoao a ALD a mangata a kenyelletsa:

• Bofokoli
• Ho benya
• Nyora e eketsehileng
• Ho rota khafetsa
• Ho holofala nakoana
• Ho ba le mesifa kapa mesifa

Matšoao a ALD e nyane haholo a kenyelletsa:

• Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele
• Mokhathala
• Bofokoli ba mesifa
• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Matlalo a lefifi a letlalo
• Khatello ea mali e tlase
• Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
• Letšollo
• Ho fokotsa moriri oa 'mele

Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea aldosterone?

Aldosterone (ALD) e ka lekanyetsoa ka mali kapa moroto.

Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali, setsebi sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo se tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, a sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Palo ea ALD maling a hau e ka fetoha ho latela hore na u eme kapa u paqame. Kahoo o ka etsa liteko ha o ntse o le ho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea maemo ana.

Bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea moroto oa ALD, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u kopa hore u bokelle moroto ohle nakong ea lihora tse 24. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa setsebi sa laboratori o tla u fa setshelo ho bokella moroto oa hau le litaelo tsa hore na u ka bokella le ho boloka mehlala ea hau joang. Teko ea sampole ea lihora tse 24 ea moroto ka kakaretso e kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:

• Hlakola senya ea hao hoseng 'me u ntše metsi ao. Ngola nako.
• Bakeng sa lihora tse 24 tse latelang, boloka moroto oa hau o felletse ka setshelong se fanoeng.
• Boloka setshelo sa hau sa moroto ka sehatsetsing kapa se pholileng se nang le leqhoa.
• Khutlisetsa setshelo sa sampole ofising ea mofani oa bophelo bo botle kapa laboratoring joalokaha ho laetsoe.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

U ka kopuoa ho emisa ho noa meriana e itseng bonyane libeke tse peli pele u ea hlahlojoa.

Tsena li kenyelletsa:

• Meriana e phahameng ea khatello ea mali
• Meriana ea pelo
• Lihomone, tse kang estrogen kapa progesterone
• Diuretics (lipilisi tsa metsi)
• Meriana ea li-antacid le seso

U ka kopuoa ho qoba lijo tse letsoai haholo hoo e ka bang libeke tse peli pele ho tlhahlobo ea hau. Tsena li kenyelletsa li-chips, li-pretzels, sopho e entsoeng ka makotikoting, moriana oa soya le bacon. Etsa bonnete ba hore o botsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u hloka ho etsa liphetoho ho meriana ea hau le / kapa lijong.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa utloa bohloko bo fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Ha ho na likotsi tse tsebahalang tsa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea moroto.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li bontša hore u na le aldosterone (ALD) e phahameng ho feta e tloaelehileng, ho ka bolela hore u na le:

• Aldosteronism ea mantlha (e tsejoang hape e le lefu la Conn). Boloetse bona bo bakoa ke hlahala kapa bothata bo bong liphateng tsa adrenal tse etsang hore litšoelesa li etse ALD e ngata haholo.
• Aldosteronism ea bobeli. Sena se etsahala ha boemo ba bongaka karolong e 'ngoe ea' mele bo etsa hore litšoelesa tsa adrenal li etse ALD e ngata haholo. Maemo ana a kenyelletsa khatello e phahameng ea mali le mafu a pelo, sebete le liphio.
• Preeclampsia, mofuta oa khatello e phahameng ea mali e amang basali ba bakhachane
• Barter syndrome, bokooa bo sa tloaelehang ba tsoalo bo amang liphio bokhoni ba ho monya sodium

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li bontša hore u na le ALD e tlase ho feta e tloaelehileng, ho ka bolela hore u na le:

• Addison lefu, mofuta oa ho haella ha adrenal o bakoang ke tšenyo kapa bothata bo bong ka litšoelesa tsa adrenal. Sena se baka ALD e nyane haholo hore e ka etsoa.
• Ho haella ha adrenal ea bobeli, bothata bo bakoang ke bothata ba tšoelesa ea pituitary, tšoelesa e nyane botlaaseng ba boko. Tšoelesa ena e etsa lihormone tse thusang litšoelesa tsa adrenal ho sebetsa hantle. Haeba li-hormone tsena tsa pituitary li sa lekana, litšoelesa tsa adrenal li ke ke tsa etsa ALD e lekaneng.

Haeba u fumanoa u e-na le e 'ngoe ea mathata ana, ho na le kalafo e teng. Phekolo ea hau e ka kenyelletsa meriana, liphetoho tsa lijo le / kapa ho buuoa. Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea aldosterone?

Licorice e ka ama sephetho sa hau sa liteko, ka hona ha ua lokela ho ja licorice bonyane libeke tse peli pele ho tlhahlobo ea hau. Empa ke licorice ea 'nete feela, e tsoang limela tsa licorice, e nang le phello ena. Lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa licorice tse rekisoang United States ha li na licorice ea nnete. Sheba sehlahisoa sa liphutheloana ho netefatsa.

Litšupiso

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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.