Sengoli: William Ramirez
Letsatsi La Creation: 15 September 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 1 Pherekhong 2025
Anonim
GALLBLADDER STONE: LASER SURGERY?
Video: GALLBLADDER STONE: LASER SURGERY?

Phekolo ea laser ke kalafo e sebelisang lehlaseli le matla la leseli ho seha, ho chesa kapa ho senya lisele. Poleloana e reng LASER e emela matlafatso a leseli ka ho hlasimolla mahlaseli a kotsi.

Lehlaseli la laser ha le behe bophelo bo botle ho mokuli kapa sehlopha sa bongaka. Kalafo ea laser e na le likotsi tse ts'oanang le ts'ebetso e bulehileng, ho kenyelletsa bohloko, ho tsoa mali le ho fereha. Empa nako ea ho hlaphoheloa ho tsoa ho opereishene ea laser hangata e potlaka ho feta ho fola ho tsoa ho opereishene e bulehileng.

Lasers e ka sebelisetsoa merero e mengata ea bongaka. Hobane toloki ea laser e nyane haholo ebile e nepahetse, e lumella bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho phekola lisele ntle le ho lematsa sebaka se haufi.

Lasers hangata e sebelisoa ho:

  • Phekola methapo ea methapo
  • Ntlafatsa pono nakong ea ts'ebetso ea mahlo ho cornea
  • Lokisa retina e arohaneng ea leihlo
  • Tlosa tšoelesa ea senya
  • Tlosa majoe a liphio
  • Tlosa lihlahala

Lasers e boetse e sebelisoa khafetsa nakong ea ts'ebetso ea letlalo.

  • Phekolo ea Laser

James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Ho buuoa ka laser e fokolang. Ka: James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews ’Maloetse a Letlalo: Clinical Dermatology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 38.


Neumayer L, Ghalyaie N. Melao-motheo ea ho buuoa pele ho ts'ebetso le ts'ebetsong. Ka: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Buka ea Sabiston ea Ngaka ea ho Buoa. 20th, ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 10.

Palanker D, Blumenkranz MS. Phekolo ea laser ea Retinal: motheo oa biophysical le likopo. Ka: Schachat AP, Sadda SVR, Hinton DR, Wilkinson CP, Wiedemann P, eds. Retina ea Ryan. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 41.

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