Palo ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali - letoto-Liphetho

Litaba

• Kakaretso

• E-ea ho slide 1 ho tse 3
• Eya ho thellela 2 ho tse 3
• Eya ho thellela 3 ho tse 3

Kakaretso

Lintho tse sitisang.

Ho imeloa kelellong kapa maikutlong ho ka eketsa palo ea WBC. Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali (WBCs) tse atisang ho hlaha maling:

• Li-neutrophils (li-leukocyte tsa polymorphonuclear; PMNs)
• Lisele tsa 'mele (li-neutrophils tse seng kae)
• Li-lymphocyte tsa mofuta oa T (lisele tsa T)
• Li-lymphocyte tsa mofuta oa B (lisele tsa B)
• Li-monocyte
• Li-Eosinophil
• Basophils

Li-lymphocyte tsa mofuta oa T le B ha li khethollehe ho tse ling ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho itokisetsa li-slide. Ts'oaetso efe kapa efe kapa khatello ea maikutlo e matla e tla baka tlhahiso e eketsehileng ea li-WBC. Hangata hona ho kenyelletsa palo e eketsehileng ea lisele le keketseho ea liperesente tsa lisele tse sa butsoang (haholo li-band zcells) maling. Phetoho ena e bitsoa "phetoho ka ho le letšehali". Batho ba nang le splenectomy ba na le bophahamo bo sa feleng ba li-WBC. Lithethefatsi tse ka eketsang palo ea WBC li kenyelletsa epinephrine, allopurinol, aspirin, chloroform, heparin, quinine, corticosteroids le triamterene. Lithethefatsi tse ka fokotsang palo ea WBC li kenyelletsa lithibela-mafu, li-anticonvulsants, antihistamine, lithethefatsi tsa antithyroid, arsenicals, barbiturates, chemotherapeutic agents, diuretics le sulfonamides.

Litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng.

WBC - 4,500 ho isa ho 10,000 lisele / mcl. (Tlhokomeliso: lisele / mcl = lisele ka microliter).

Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li bolela eng.

Linomoro tse tlase tsa li-WBC (leukopenia) li ka supa:

• Ho hloleha ha moko oa masapo (mohlala, ka lebaka la granuloma, hlahala, fibrosis)
• Boteng ba mafu a cytotoxic collagen-vascular (joalo ka lupus erythematosus)
• Boloetse ba mahlaseli a sebete kapa a spleen

Linomoro tse phahameng tsa li-WBC (leukocytosis) li ka supa:

• Maloetse a tšoaetsanoang mafu a tšoaetsanoang (joalo ka ramatiki ea ramatiki kapa ho kula)
• Lefuemia
• Tšenyo e kholo ea khatello ea maikutlo le ea 'mele (mohlala, ho chesa)