Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) - seo u hlokang ho se tseba

Likahare tsohle tse ka tlase li nkuoe ka botlalo ho tsoa ho CDC Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Information Statement (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statement/ppv.html

Tlhahisoleseling ea CDC bakeng sa Pneumococcal Polysaccharide VIS:

• Leqephe le qetetse ho hlahlojoa: Mphalane 30, 2019
• Leqephe le qetetse ho ntlafatsoa: Mphalane 31, 2019
• Letsatsi la phatlalatso la VIS: Mphalane 30, 2019

Mohloli oa litaba: Setsi sa Naha sa Thibelo ea mafu le Phefumoloho

Hobaneng u lokela ho entoa?

Ente ea Pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV23) e ka thibela lefu la pneumococcal.

Lefu la pneumococcal e bua ka bokuli bofe kapa bofe bo bakoang ke libaktheria tsa pneumococcal. Libaktheria tsena li ka baka mefuta e mengata ea mafu, ho kenyeletsoa le pneumonia, e leng tšoaetso ea matšoafo. Baktheria ea pneumococcal ke e 'ngoe ea lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa pneumonia.

Ntle le pneumonia, libaktheria tsa pneumococcal le tsona li ka baka:

• Tšoaetso ea tsebe
• Matšoao a sinus
• Meningitis (tšoaetso ea lisele tse koahelang boko le lesapo la mokokotlo)
• Bacteremia (tšoaetso ea mali)

Mang kapa mang a ka fumana lefu la pneumococcal, empa bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 2, batho ba nang le maemo a itseng a bongaka, batho ba baholo ba lilemo li 65 kapa ho feta, le batho ba tsubang sakerete ba kotsing e kholo.

Matšoao a mangata a pneumococcal a bonolo. Leha ho le joalo, tse ling li ka baka mathata a nako e telele, joalo ka tšenyo ea boko kapa ho se utloe litsebeng. Meningitis, bacteremia le pneumonia tse bakoang ke lefu la pneumococcal li ka bolaea.

EA-232-PPSV

PPSV23 e sireletsa khahlanong le mefuta e 23 ea libaktheria tse bakang lefu la pneumococcal.

PPSV23 e khothalletsoa bakeng sa:

• Batho bohle ba baholo ba lilemo li 65 kapa ho feta.
• Mang kapa mang Lilemo tse 2 kapa ho feta ka maemo a itseng a bongaka a ka lebisang kotsing e kholo ea lefu la pneumococcal.

Batho ba bangata ba hloka tekanyetso e le 'ngoe feela ea PPSV23. Tekanyo ea bobeli ea PPSV23, le mofuta o mong oa ente ea pneumococcal e bitsoang PCV13, e khothaletsoa bakeng sa lihlopha tse itseng tse kotsing e kholo. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u fa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi.

Batho ba lilemo li 65 kapa ho feta ba lokela ho fumana tekanyetso ea PPSV23 leha ba se ba fumane tekanyetso e le 'ngoe kapa tse' maloa tsa ente pele ba ka ba lilemo tse 65.

Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau

Bolella mofani oa hau oa ente haeba motho ea fumanang ente a na le ho itšoara ka tsela e fokolang ka mor'a tekanyo e fetileng ea PPSV23, kapa e na le leha e le efe ho kula ho matla, ho sokelang bophelo.

Maemong a mang, mofani oa hau a ka nka qeto ea ho chechisetsa ente ea PPSV23 ketelong e tlang.

Batho ba nang le mafu a fokolang joalo ka sefuba ba ka entoa. Batho ba kulang ka mokhoa o itekanetseng kapa haholo ba lokela ho ema ho fihlela ba fola pele ba fumana PPSV23.

Mofani oa hau a ka u fa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi.

Likotsi tsa karabelo ea vaksine

Bofubelu kapa bohloko moo ho thunngoang teng, ho ikutloa u khathetse, feberu kapa bohloko ba mesifa ho ka etsahala kamora PPSV23.

Ka linako tse ling batho ba akheha kamora mekhoa ea bongaka, ho kenyeletsoa le ente. Bolella mofani oa hau haeba u ikutloa u le botsoa kapa u e-na le liphetoho tsa pono kapa u lla litsebeng.

Joalo ka meriana efe kapa efe, ho na le monyetla o hole haholo oa ente e bakang tšoaetso e matla, likotsi tse ling tse mpe kapa lefu.

Ho thoe'ng haeba ho e-na le bothata bo tebileng?

Ho itšoara hampe ho ka hlaha kamora hore motho ea enteng a tlohe tleliniking. Haeba u bona matšoao a tšoaetso e matla (hives, ho ruruha ha sefahleho le 'metso, ho hema ka thata, ho otla ha pelo kapele, ho tsekela kapa bofokoli), letsetsa 911 ebe o isa motho sepetlele se haufinyane.

Bakeng sa matšoao a mang a u tšoenyang, letsetsa mofani oa litšebeletso.

Likarabo tse mpe li lokela ho tlaleheloa Sisteme ea Tlaleho ea Ketsahalo e Kotsi ea Vaccine (VAERS). Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hangata o kenya tlaleho ena, kapa u ka e etsa u le mong. Etela sebaka sa marang-rang sa VAERS (vaers.hhs.gov) kapa letsetsa 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ke ea likarabelo tsa litlaleho feela, mme basebetsi ba VAERS ha ba fane ka likeletso tsa bongaka.

Nka ithuta ho eketsehileng joang?

• Botsa mofani oa hau.
• Letsetsa lefapha la bophelo bo botle ba lehae kapa la mmuso.
• Ikopanye le Setsi sa Taolo le Thibelo ea Mafu (CDC) ka ho letsetsa 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kapa ho etela webosaete ea ente ea CDC.

• Ente ea pneumococcal
• Dikentelo

Litsi tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Ente ea Pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV23). www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statement/ppv.html. E ntlafalitsoe ka Mphalane 30, 2019. E fihlile ka la 1 Pulungoana, 2019.