Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 12 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 10 December 2024
Anonim
HAY DAY FARMER FREAKS OUT
Video: HAY DAY FARMER FREAKS OUT

Leoto la leoto la MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) la leoto le sebelisa limakete tse matla ho etsa litšoantšo tsa leoto. Sena se ka kenyelletsa maqaqailana, leoto le lisele tse haufi.

MRI ea leoto e boetse e theha litšoantšo tsa lengole.

MRI ha e sebelise radiation (x-rays).

Litšoantšo tse le 'ngoe tsa MRI li bitsoa lilae. Litšoantšo li ka bolokoa ka har'a komporo kapa tsa hatisoa ka filimi. Teko e le 'ngoe e hlahisa litšoantšo tse ngata.

O tla kopuoa ho apara moaparo oa sepetlele kapa liaparo tse se nang li-zipper tsa tšepe kapa li-snaps (joalo ka borikhoe le sekipa). Etsa bonnete ba hore o hlobola oache ea hao, mabenyane le sepache. Mefuta e meng ea tšepe e ka baka litšoantšo tse lerootho.

U tla robala tafoleng e moqotetsane e kenang ka har'a sekena se kang kotopo.

Litlhahlobo tse ling li sebelisa dae e khethehileng (phapang). Boholo ba nako, o tla fumana dae ka mothapong o letsohong la hao kapa letsohong pele ho tlhahlobo. Ka linako tse ling, dae e fuoa lenonyeletso. Dae e thusa radiologist ho bona libaka tse ling ka ho hlaka.

Nakong ea MRI, motho ea sebelisang mochini o tla u shebella a le kamoreng e 'ngoe. Teko hangata e nka metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 60, empa e ka nka nako e teletsana.


O ka kopuoa ho se je kapa ho noa letho lihora tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6 pele ho scan.

Bolella mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u tšaba libaka tse koetsoeng (na claustrophobia). U ka fuoa moriana ho u thusa hore u tšoaroe ke boroko le ho se tšoenyehe. Mofani oa hau a ka fana ka tlhahiso ea "bulehileng" MRI, moo mochini o seng haufi le 'mele.

Pele ho tlhahlobo, bolella mofani oa hau haeba u na le:

  • Likoto tsa aneurysm tsa boko
  • Mefuta e meng ea li-valve tsa pelo tsa maiketsetso
  • Heart defibrillator kapa pacemaker
  • Lisebelisoa tsa tsebe ea ka hare (cochlear)
  • Lefu la liphio kapa dialysis (o kanna oa se khone ho fumana phapang)
  • Manonyeletso a maiketsetso a sa tsoa beoa
  • Mefuta e meng ea methapo ea methapo
  • E sebelisitsoe ka tšepe ea lakane (o kanna oa hloka liteko ho lekola likotoana tsa tšepe mahlong a hau)

Hobane MRI e na le limakete tse matla, lisebelisoa tsa tšepe ha lia lumelloa ho kena ka phapusing e nang le sekena sa MRI:

  • Lipene, mekotla e mekotla le likhalase tsa mahlo li ka fofa ka phapusing.
  • Lintho tse kang mabenyane, lioache, likarete tsa mokitlane le lithuso tsa kutlo li ka senyeha.
  • Lithakhisa, lithipa tsa moriri, li-zipper tsa tšepe le lintho tse ling tsa tšepe li ka sotha litšoantšo.
  • Mosebetsi oa meno o tlosoang o lokela ho ntšoa pele ho scan.

Tlhahlobo ea MRI ha e bake bohloko. U tla hloka ho bua leshano. Motsamao o mongata o ka fifatsa litšoantšo tsa MRI mme oa baka liphoso.


Tafole e kanna ea ba thata kapa ea bata, empa u ka kopa kobo kapa mosamo. Mochini o etsa lerata le lerata ha o buletsoe. U ka roala lipolaka tsa tsebe ho thusa ho thibela lerata.

Intercom ka kamoreng eu lumella ho bua le motho neng kapa neng. Li-MRIs tse ling li na le lithelevishene le li-headphone tse khethehileng ho thusa nako hore e fete.

Ha ho na nako ea ho hlaphoheloa ntle le haeba u filoe moriana oa ho phomola. Kamora ho hlahloba MRI, o ka khutlela lijong tsa hau tse tloaelehileng, mesebetsing le meriana.

Teko ena e fana ka litšoantšo tse qaqileng tsa likarolo tsa leoto tseo ho leng thata ho li bona hantle litlhahlobong tsa CT.

Mofani oa hau a ka odara MRI ea leoto haeba u na le:

  • Boima bo ka utluoang ha ho hlahlojoa 'mele
  • Phumano e sa tloaelehang ho x-ray kapa scan scan
  • Liphoso tsa tsoalo ea leoto, maqaqailana kapa leoto
  • Bohloko ba masapo le feberu
  • Lesapo le robehileng
  • Ho fokotseha ha motsamao oa maqaqailana
  • Bohloko, ho ruruha, kapa bofubelu maotong
  • Bofubelu kapa ho ruruha ha lenonyeletso la maqaqailana
  • Bohloko ba leoto le nalane ea mofetše
  • Bohloko ba leoto, leoto, kapa maqaqailana bo sa ntlafalang ka kalafo
  • Ho se tsitse ha leqaqailana le leoto

Sephetho se tloaelehileng se bolela hore leoto la hau le shebahala le lokile.


Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka bakoa ke:

  • Liphetoho tse senyehang ka lebaka la lilemo
  • Lesela
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Ramatiki
  • Ho robeha lesapo kapa ho robeha
  • Ts'oaetso masapong
  • Ligament, tendon, kapa kotsi ea lefufuru
  • Tšenyo ea mesifa
  • Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)
  • Ho robeha ha limela tsa limela (Bona: Plantar fascitis)
  • Ho se sebetse ha tendon ea posterior tibial
  • Ho lla kapa ho phatloha ha tendon ea Achilles sebakeng sa maqaqailana
  • Hlahala kapa kankere lesapong, mesifa kapa lisele tse bonolo

Bua le mofani oa hau ka lipotso tsa hau le lintho tse u tšoenyang.

MRI ha e na radiation. Ha ho so be le litla-morao tse tlalehiloeng ho tsoa ho makenete le maqhubu a radio.

Ho bolokehile hape ho ba le MRI nakong ea bokhachane. Ha ho litla-morao kapa mathata a netefalitsoeng.

Mofuta o tloaelehileng oa phapano (dae) o sebelisitsoeng ke gadolinium. E bolokehile haholo. Liketso tsa alejiki ha li fumanehe hangata. Leha ho le joalo, gadolinium e ka ba kotsi ho batho ba nang le mathata a liphio a hlokang dialysis. Haeba u na le mathata a liphio, ka kopo bolella mofani oa litšebeletso pele ho tlhahlobo.

Matla a matla a khoheli a entsoeng nakong ea MRI a ka etsa hore li-pacemaker tsa pelo le lisebelisoa tse ling li se sebetse hantle. E ka baka sengoathoana sa tšepe kahare ho mmele oa hau ho sisinyeha kapa ho sutha. Bakeng sa mabaka a polokeho, ka kopo o seke oa tlisa letho le nang le tšepe ka phapusing ea sekena.

Liteko tse ka etsoang sebakeng sa MRI li kenyelletsa:

  • Ho hlahloba lesapo
  • Ho hlahloba CT ka leoto
  • Sesebelisoa sa Positron emission tomography (PET)
  • X-ray ea leoto

Ho ka khethoa mochine oa "CT" nakong ea ts'ohanyetso. Teko e potlakile ho feta MRI mme hangata e fumaneha ka phapusing ea maemo a tšohanyetso.

MRI - pheletsong e tlase; Litšoantšo tsa Magnetic resonance - leoto; Litšoantšo tsa Magnetic resonance - pheletsong e tlase; MRI - maqaqailana; Litšoantšo tsa matla a khoheli - maqaqailana; MRI - botšehali; MRI - leoto

  • Ho lokisa ho robeha ha basali - ho ntša metsi
  • Ho robeha ha letheka - ho tsoa

Kosmas C, Schreibman KL, Robbin Monghali. Leoto le maqaqailana. Ka: Haaga JR, Boll DT, eds. CT le MRI ea 'Mele Oohle. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 64.

Kadakia AR. Ho nahana ka leoto le leqaqailana. Ka: Miller MD, Thompson SR, lihlopha. DeLee le Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 111.

Thomsen HS, Reimer P. Mecha ea litaba e fapaneng le methapo bakeng sa radiography, CT, MRI le ultrasound. Ka: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, bahlophisi. Grainger & Allison’s Diagnostic Radiology: Buka ea Litšoantšo ea Bongaka ea Bongaka. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: khaolo ea 2.

ID ea Wilkinson, Mabitla MJ. Litšoantšo tsa Magnetic resonance: Ka: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Grainger & Allison’s Diagnostic Radiology: Buka ea Litšoantšo ea Bongaka ea Bongaka. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: khaolo ea 5.

Lingoloa Bakeng Sa Hau

Na oli ea bohlokoa e ka thusa matšoao a ka a lefu la tsoekere?

Na oli ea bohlokoa e ka thusa matšoao a ka a lefu la tsoekere?

Lintho t a motheoBakeng a lilemo t e likete, lioli t a bohlokoa li 'nile t a ebeli oa ho phekola ntho e ngoe le e ngoe ho tloha linthong t e nyane ho i a ho khatello ea maikutlo le khatello ea ma...
Phephetso ea Boqapi ba lefu la tsoekere - Bahlōli ba fetileng

Phephetso ea Boqapi ba lefu la tsoekere - Bahlōli ba fetileng

#Re Lebet e | eboka a elemo le elemo a boqapi | D-Data ExChange | Tlholi ano ea Mant oe a MamelloRe leboha haholo le ho thoholet a bohle ba nkileng karolo tlholi anong ea rona e bulehileng ea boqapi b...