Mokokotlo oa mokokotlo CT scan
Sesebelisoa sa computed tomography (CT) sa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo se etsa litšoantšo tsa molala. E sebelisa x-ray ho etsa litšoantšo.
U tla robala tafoleng e moqotetsane e kenang bohareng ba sekena sa CT.
Hang ha o se o le ka hare ho sekena, molamu oa x-ray oa mochini o potoloha ho o potoloha. (Mechini ea sejoale-joale "spiral" e ka etsa tlhahlobo ntle le ho emisa.)
K'homphieutha e etsa litšoantšo tse arohaneng tsa sebaka sa 'mele, se bitsoang lilae. Litšoantšo tsena li ka bolokoa, tsa bonoa mochining oa sefofane, kapa tsa hatisoa filiming. Mefuta e meraro ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo e ka etsoa ka ho eketsa lilae hammoho.
O tlameha o khutsitse nakong ea tlhahlobo. Motsamao o ka baka litšoantšo tse lerootho. U kanna ua hloka ho ts'oara phefumoloho ea hau nako e khuts'oane.
Sesepa se nka metsotso e 10 ho isa ho e 15.
Litlhahlobo tse ling li sebelisa dae e khethehileng, e bitsoang phapang e kenngoang 'meleng oa hau pele teko e qala.Phapang e thusa libaka tse ling ho hlaha hantle ho x-ray.
Phapang e ka fanoa ka mekhoa e fapaneng:
- E ka fanoa ka mothapo (IV) o letsohong la hao kapa sephakeng.
- E kanna ea fuoa e le ente sebakeng se potileng mokokotlo oa mokokotlo.
Haeba ho sebelisoa phapang, o ka kopuoa ho se je kapa ho noa letho lihora tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6 pele ho tlhahlobo.
E-re mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau a tsebe haeba u kile ua ba le karabelo ea ho fapana. U kanna ua hloka ho noa meriana pele ho tlhahlobo ho qoba bothata bona.
Pele o e-na le phapang, bolella mofani oa hau haeba u nka meriana ea lefu la tsoekere metformin (Glucophage). U kanna ua hloka ho nka mehato e meng pele ho tlhahlobo haeba u noa sethethefatsi sena.
Boima bo bongata haholo bo ka baka tšenyo likarolong tse sebetsang tsa sekena. Fumana hore na mochini oa CT o na le moeli oa boima haeba o le boima bo fetang liponto tse 300 (135 kilograms).
O tla apara mose oa sepetlele nakong ea thuto. U tla hloka ho tlosa mabenyane ohle.
Batho ba bang ba kanna ba ba le bothata ba ho robala tafoleng e thata.
Phapang e fanoang ka IV e ka baka maikutlo a fokolang a tukang, tatso ea tšepe molomong le ho futhumatsa 'mele. Maikutlo ana a tloaelehile 'me a fela ka metsotsoana e seng mekae.
CT e etsa litšoantšo tse qaqileng tsa 'mele kapele haholo. Teko e ka thusa ho sheba:
- Mathata a tlhaho ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo ho bana
- Mathata a mokokotlo, ha MRI ea mokokotlo e ke ke ea sebelisoa
- Ho lematsa mokokotlo o ka holimo
- Lihlahala tsa masapo le mofetše
- Lesapo le robehileng
- Disk herniations le khatello ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo
- Mathata a ho folisa kapa lisele tse bohale ka mor'a ho buuoa
Liphetho li nkuoa li tloaelehile haeba mokokotlo oa mokokotlo o shebahala o lokile.
Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka bakoa ke:
- Liphetoho tse senyehang ka lebaka la lilemo
- Mathata a tlhaho ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo
- Mathata a masapo
- Ho robeha hoa mmele
- Osteoarthritis
- Hlalosa disk
- Mathata a folisang kapa kholo ea lisele tse bohloko kamora ho buuoa
Likotsi tsa litlhahlobo tsa CT li kenyelletsa:
- Ho pepesetsoa mahlaseli a kotsi
- Allergic reaction ho bapisa dae
- Bothata ba pelehi haeba bo etsoa nakong ea bokhachane
Lisebelisoa tsa CT li u pepesetsa mahlaseli a mangata ho feta li-x-ray tse tloaelehileng. Ho ba le li-x-ray tse ngata kapa litlhahlobo tsa CT ha nako e ntse e feta ho ka baka kotsi ea mofets'e, empa kotsi e tsoang ho "scan" efe kapa efe e nyane. Bua le mofani oa hau ka kotsi ena le hore na e boima hakae khahlanong le melemo ea tlhahlobo.
Batho ba bang ba na le ho kula ho fapaneng le dae. Tsebisa mofani oa thepa ea hau haeba u kile ua ba le khatello ea maikutlo ho dae e fapaneng ea ente.
- Mofuta o tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa oa phapang o fanoang mothapong o na le iodine. Haeba motho ea nang le alejine ea alejiki a fuoa mofuta ona oa phapang, ho nyekeloa kapa ho hlatsa, ho thimola, ho hlohlona kapa maqhubu ho ka hlaha.
- Haeba o tlameha ho ba le mofuta ona oa phapano, o ka fumana li-antihistamine (joalo ka Benadryl) kapa li-steroid pele ho tlhahlobo.
- Liphio li thusa ho tlosa iodine 'meleng. Batho ba nang le lefu la liphio kapa lefu la tsoekere ba ka hloka ho fumana maro a eketsehileng kamora tlhahlobo ho thusa ho ntša iodine 'meleng.
Hangata, dae e ka baka tšoaetso e kotsing ea bophelo e bitsoang anaphylaxis. Haeba o na le bothata ba ho hema nakong ea tlhahlobo, o lokela ho tsebisa mokhanni oa scanner hanghang. Mechine e tla le intercom le libui, kahoo motho ea sebetsang a ka u utloa ka linako tsohle.
CAT scan ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo; Computed axial tomography scan ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo; Sesebelisoa sa computed tomography sa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo; CT scan ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo; Neck CT scan
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