Pheripheral arterial line - masea

A peripheral arterial line (PAL) ke catheter e nyane, e khuts'oane, ea polasetiki e kenngoang letlalong ka har'a mothapo oa letsoho kapa oa leoto. Bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo ka linako tse ling ba e bitsa "mohala oa bonono." Sengoliloeng sena se bua ka li-PAL maseeng.

KE HOBANE'NG HA PAL E sebelisoa?

Bafani ba sebelisa PAL ho shebella khatello ea mali ea ngoana oa hau. PAL e ka sebelisoa ho nka mehlala ea mali khafetsa, ho fapana le ho hula mali ho lesea khafetsa. PAL hangata ea hlokahala haeba lesea le na le:

• Lefu le matla la matšoafo 'me le mochini oa moea
• Mathata a khatello ea mali 'me a meriana
• Ho kula nako e telele kapa ho se ts'oanelehe ho hlokang liteko tsa mali khafetsa
  

PAL E BAKOA JOANG?

Pele, mofani oa litšebeletso o hloekisa letlalo la ngoana ka moriana o bolaeang likokoana-hloko (sebolaya-mafu). Joale catheter e nyane e kenngoa ka mothapong. Kamora hore PAL e kene, e hokahane le mokotla oa mokelikeli oa IV le khatello ea mali.

LIKOTSI TSA PAL KE Life?

Likotsi li kenyelletsa:

• Kotsi e kholo ke hore PAL e emisa mali ho ea letsohong kapa leotong. Ho lekoa pele PAL e beoa ho ka thibela bothata bona maemong a mangata. Baoki ba NICU ba tla shebella ngoana oa hau ka hloko bakeng sa bothata bona.
• Li-PAL li na le kotsi e kholo ea ho tsoa mali ho feta maemo a IV.
• Ho na le kotsi e nyane ea tšoaetso, empa e tlase ho feta kotsi e tsoang ho standard IV.

PAL - masea; Mohala oa botaki - masea; Mokokotlo oa methapo - ea pelehi

• Pheriferale arterial mola

Litsi tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Likhothaletso tsa 2017 mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea liphahlo tse kentsoeng ka chlorhexidine bakeng sa thibelo ea tšoaetso e amanang le catheter e kenang methapong. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/pdf/guidelines/c-i-dressings-H.pdf. E ntlafalitsoe ka Phupu 17, 2017. E fihlile ka la 26 Loetse 2019.

Pasala S, Sefefo EA, Stroud MH, et al. Phumano ea methapo ea bana le lisente. Ka: Fuhrman BP, Zimmerman JJ, bahlophisi. Tlhokomelo ea Maiketsetso ea Bana. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 19.

Santillanes G, Claudius I. Phumano ea methapo ea bana le mekhoa ea ho etsa mohlala oa mali. Ka: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, li-eds. Mekhoa ea Tleliniking ea Roberts le Hedges ho Meriana ea Tšohanyetso le Tlhokomelo e Ntle. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: khaolo ea 19.

Mokotatsie EK. Phekolo ea ho hloleha ha pelo le pelo ho sa tsoa hlaha. Ka: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, bangoli. Bongaka ba Fanaroff le Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine: Maloetse a lesea le ka lesea. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: khaolo ea 70.