Sengoli: William Ramirez
Letsatsi La Creation: 22 September 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 13 November 2024
Anonim
Preparing the patient for a ’High Resolution Anoscopy’ procedure
Video: Preparing the patient for a ’High Resolution Anoscopy’ procedure

Anoscopy ke mokhoa oa ho sheba:

  • Anus
  • Kanale ea Anal
  • Lepheo le ka tlase

Tsamaiso ena hangata e etsoa ofising ea ngaka.

Tlhahlobo ea maqhubu a dijithale e etsoa pele. Joale seletsa se tlotsitsoeng se bitsoang anoscope se beoa lisenthimithara kapa lisenthimithara tse 'maloa ka har'a lehare. U tla utloa bohloko ha sena se entsoe.

An anoscope e na le leseli qetellong, kahoo mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau a ka bona sebaka sohle. Mohlala oa biopsy o ka nkuoa, ha ho hlokahala.

Hangata, ha ho na litokisetso tse hlokahalang. Kapa, ​​o ka fumana laxative, enema, kapa litokisetso tse ling tsa ho ntša mala. U lokela ho tšolla senya pele ho ts'ebetso.

Ho tla ba le ho se utloise bohloko nakong ea ts'ebetso. U kanna oa utloa ho hlokahala hore u tsoe mala. U kanna oa utloa pini ha biopsy e nkuoa.

Hangata o ka khutlela mesebetsing e tloaelehileng kamora ts'ebetso.

Teko ena e ka sebelisoa ho fumana hore na u na le:

  • Li-fissures tsa anal (ho petsoha hanyane kapa ho taboha ka lera la anus)
  • Li-polyps tsa anal (kholo ea lesela la anus)
  • Ntho ea kantle ho naha ho anus
  • Li-hemorrhoids (methapo e ruruhileng ka anus)
  • Tšoaetso
  • Ho ruruha
  • Lihlahala

Canal ea anal e bonahala e tloaelehile ka boholo, 'mala le molumo. Ha ho na letšoao la:


  • Ho tsoa mali
  • Li-polyps
  • Lithopha
  • Lisele tse ling tse sa tloaelehang

Liphetho tse sa tloaelehang li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Abscess (pokello ea boladu ka hara anus)
  • Ho petsoha
  • Ntho ea kantle ho naha ka anus
  • Lithopha
  • Tšoaetso
  • Ho ruruha
  • Li-polyps (tse se nang mofetše kapa mofetše)
  • Lihlahala

Ho na le likotsi tse fokolang. Haeba biopsy e hlokahala, ho na le kotsi e nyane ea ho tsoa mali le bohloko bo bobebe.

Li-fissures tsa anal - anoscopy; Li-polyps tsa anal - anoscopy; Ntho ea kantle ho naha ho anus - anoscopy; Li-hemorrhoids - anoscopy; Litlhare tsa anal - anoscopy

  • Biopsy e nepahetseng

Beard JM, Osborn J. Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ofisi. Ka: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, bahlophisi. Buka ea bongaka ea Meriana ea Lelapa. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 28.

Downs JM, Kudlow B. Maloetse a Anal. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mpeng le Mafu a Sebete. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 129.


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