Chefo ea hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide ke mokelikeli o atisang ho sebelisoa ho loantša likokoana-hloko. Chefo ea hydrogen peroxide e etsahala ha bongata ba mokelikeli bo metsoa kapa bo kena matšoafong kapa mahlong.
Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. SE KE UA e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.
Hydrogen peroxide e ka ba chefo haeba e sa sebelisoe hantle.
Hydrogen peroxide e sebelisoa lihlahisoa tsena:
- Peroxide ea hydrogen
- Moriri o sootho
- Ba bang ba hloekisang lense
Tlhokomeliso: Ntlo ea hydrogen peroxide e na le mohopolo oa 3%. Seo se bolela hore e na le metsi a 97% le 3% ea hydrogen peroxide. Ho soeufala ha moriri ho matla ho feta. Hangata li na le palo e fetang ea 6%. Tse ling tsa tharollo ea matla a indasteri li na le hydrogen peroxide e fetang 10%.
Matšoao a chefo ea hydrogen peroxide a kenyelletsa:
- Bohloko ba mpeng le ho peperana
- Bothata ba ho hema (haeba chelete e ngata e metsoa)
- Ho opeloa ke 'mele
- Ho chesa molomong le 'metso (haeba e metsoa)
- Bohloko ba sefuba
- Leihlo le chesa (haeba le kena ka mahlong)
- Ho oela (ka seoelo)
- Ho ruruha hoa mpa
- Mmala o mosoeu oa nakoana letlalong
- Ho hlatsa (ka linako tse ling ka mali)
Batla thuso ea bongaka hang-hang. Se ke oa etsa hore motho a lahlele ntle le haeba taolo ea chefo kapa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a u joetsa joalo. Haeba khemik'hale e le letlalong kapa mahlong, tšela metsi a mangata bonyane metsotso e 15.
Lokisetsa litaba tsena:
- Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
- Lebitso la sehlahisoa (metsoako le matla, haeba li tsejoa)
- Nako e ne e metsoa kapa e kena ka mahlong kapa letlalong
- Palo e metsoa, mahlong, kapa letlalong
Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Nomoro ena ea mohala oa naha e tla u lumella ho bua le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.
Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.
Tsamaea le setshelo seo ha u ea sepetlele haeba ho khoneha.
Mofani oa thepa o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali.
Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:
- Liteko tsa mali le moroto
- X-ray sefubeng
- ECG (electrocardiogram kapa ho batla pelo)
- Endoscopy - kh'amera e behiloeng molaleng ho lekola ho chesa ka mpeng le ka mpeng
Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa:
- Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka IV)
- Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao
- Tšoaea 'metso ka mpeng (endoscopy) ho fokotsa khatello ea khase
- Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa le tube ka molomong ho ea matšoafong ebe e hokahane le mochini o phefumolohang.
Boholo ba ho kopana le hydrogen peroxide ea ntlo ha bo na kotsi. Ho pepesetsoa matla a hydrogen peroxide ea liindasteri ho ka ba kotsi. Endoscopy e kanna ea hlokoa ho emisa ho tsoa mali kahare.
Aronson JK. Peroxide ea hydrogen. E ngotsoe ke: Aronson JK, ed. Litla-morao tsa Meyler tsa Lithethefatsi. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 875.
Hoyte C. Li-Caustics. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 148.