Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 12 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 1 November 2024
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Ho feta tekano ea Aminophylline - Moriana
Ho feta tekano ea Aminophylline - Moriana

Aminophylline le theophylline ke meriana e sebelisetsoang ho alafa mafu a matšoafo a kang asthma. Li thusa ho thibela le ho alafa ho hema le mathata a mang a phefumolohang, ho kenyeletsoa khatello ea maikutlo e amanang le ho beleha pele ho nako. Aminophylline kapa theophylline overdose e etsahala ha motho a noa meriana e fetang e tloaelehileng kapa e khothalletsoang. Sena e ka ba ka phoso kapa ka boomo.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. U SE KE ua e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola ho feta tekano ho feta tekano. Haeba uena kapa motho eo u nang le eena a na le overdose, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea ts'ohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.

Aminophylline le theophylline li ka ba chefo ka tekanyetso e kholo.

Aminophylline le theophylline li fumanoa meriana e alafang maloetse a matšoafo a kang:

  • Sefuba
  • Bronchitis
  • Emphysema
  • COPD (lefu le sa foleng la pulmonary pulmonary)

Lihlahisoa tse ling le tsona li ka ba le aminophylline le theophylline.


Matšoao a kotsi ka ho fetesisa a bophelo ba theophylline overdose ke ho oa le ho ferekana ha morethetho oa pelo.

Matšoao ho batho ba baholo a ka kenyelletsa:

MALIMA LE MATSOSO

  • Ho eketsa takatso ea lijo
  • Nyora e eketsehileng
  • Ho nyekeloa
  • Ho hlatsa (mohlomong ka mali)

PELO LE MALI

  • Khatello ea mali e phahameng kapa e tlase
  • Ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang
  • Ho otla ha pelo ka potlako
  • Ho otla ha pelo (palpitations)

LIMAKATSO

  • Bothata ba ho hema

METSI LE MAJOLE

  • Ho tsitsinyeha ha mesifa le ho petetsana

LITLHAKISO MOKHOA

  • Mekhatlo e sa tloaelehang
  • Monahano o ferekaneng, kahlolo e fosahetseng le ho ferekana (psychosis when extreme)
  • Ho tsitsipana (ho oa)
  • Botsoa
  • Feberu
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho
  • Ho teneha, ho se phomole
  • Ho fufuleloa
  • Mathata a ho robala

Matšoao a masea a ka kenyelletsa:

MALIMA LE MATSOSO

  • Ho nyekeloa
  • Ho hlatsa

PELO LE MALI


  • Ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang
  • Khatello ea mali e tlase
  • Ho otla ha pelo kapele
  • Ho tshoha

LIMAKATSO

  • Ka potlako, ho hema ho tebileng

METSI LE MAJOLE

  • Maqhubu a mesifa
  • Ho tsitsinyeha

LITLHAKISO MOKHOA

  • Ho tsitsipana (ho oa)
  • Ho teneha
  • Litšisinyeho

Batla thuso ea bongaka hang-hang. Se ke oa etsa hore motho a lahlele ntle le haeba taolo ea chefo kapa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a u joetsa joalo.

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

  • Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
  • Lebitso la moriana (metsoako le matla, haeba ho tsejoa)
  • Nako ha e metsoa
  • Palo e metsitsoe

Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Mohala ona oa naha o tla u lumella hore u bue le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.


Tsamaea le setshelo seo ha u ea sepetlele haeba ho khoneha.

Mofani oa thepa o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali.

Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:

  • Liteko tsa mali le moroto
  • X-ray sefubeng
  • ECG (electrocardiogram, kapa ho batla pelo)

Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa:

  • Mashala a butsoeng
  • Maro a kenang ka hare (a fanoang ka mothapo)
  • Laxative
  • Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao
  • Ho tsosoa ke pelo, bakeng sa pherekano e tebileng ea morethetho oa pelo
  • Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa le phala ka molomong ho ea matšoafong le ho hokelloa mochining oa ho hema
  • Dialysis (mochini oa liphio), maemong a boima

Ho ka ba thata ho laola ho tsitsipana le ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang. Matšoao a mang a ka hlaha ho fihlela lihora tse 12 kamora ho feta tekano.

Lefu le ka hlaha ka bongata bo feteletseng, haholo ho batho ba banyenyane haholo kapa ba baholo.

Ho feta tekano ea Theophylline; Ho feta tekano ha Xanthine

Aronson JK. Theophylline le metsoako e amanang. E ngotsoe ke: Aronson JK, ed. Litla-morao tsa Meyler tsa Lithethefatsi. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 813-831.

Aronson JK. Xanthines. E ngotsoe ke: Aronson JK, ed. Litla-morao tsa Meyler tsa Lithethefatsi. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 530-531.

Meehan TJ. Atamela mokuli ea chefo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 139.

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