Pinguecula

Pingueculum ke kholo e tloaelehileng, e se nang kankere ea conjunctiva. Ena ke lisele tse hlakileng, tse tšesaane tse koahelang karolo e tšoeu ea leihlo (sclera). Khōlo e hlaha karolong ea conjunctiva e pepesitsoeng ha leihlo le butsoe.

Ha ho tsejoe hore na sesosa sa 'nete ke sefe. Ho chabeloa ke letsatsi le nako e telele le ho teneha mahlo e ka ba lisosa. Weld-welding ke kotsi e kholo e amanang le mosebetsi.

Pingueculum e shebahala joalo ka bump e nyane, e bosehla ho conjunctiva haufi le cornea. E ka hlaha ka lehlakoreng le leng la cornea. Leha ho le joalo, hangata e hlaha ka lehlakoreng la nko (nko). Keketseho e kanna ea eketseha ka boholo ho feta lilemo tse ngata.

Ho hlahlojoa mahlo hangata ho lekane ho fumana bothata bona.

Kalafo feela e hlokahalang maemong a mangata ke ts'ebeliso ea litlolo tsa mahlo tse tlotsang. Ho boloka leihlo le le mongobo ka meokho ea maiketsetso ho ka thusa ho thibela sebaka seo ho chesoa. Ts'ebeliso ea nakoana ea marotholi a mahlo a steroid le eona e ka ba molemo. Hangata, kholo e kanna ea hloka ho tlosoa molemong oa boiketlo kapa mabaka a litlolo.

Boemo bona ha bo na kankere (bo botle) ​​mme pono e ntle e ntle.

Pingueculum e ka hola ka holim'a cornea mme ea thibela pono. Ha sena se etsahala, kholo e bitsoa pterygium. Maemo ana a mabeli a etsahala tlasa maemo a tšoanang. Leha ho le joalo, ho nahanoa hore ke mafu a arohaneng.

Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba pingueculum e fetoha ka boholo, sebopeho, kapa 'mala, kapa haeba u ka rata hore e tlosoe.

Lintho tseo u ka li etsang tse ka thusang ho thibela pingueculum kapa ho boloka bothata ho mpefala li kenyelletsa:

• Ho boloka leihlo le tlotsitsoe hantle ka meokho ea maiketsetso
• Ho roala likhalase tsa mahlo tsa boleng bo holimo
• Ho qoba ho teneha mahlo

• Anatomy ea mahlo

Webosaete ea American Academy of Ophthalmology. Pinguecula le Pterygium. www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/pinguecula-pterygium. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 29 Mphalane 2020. E fihlile ka la 4 Hlakola 2021.

Cioffi GA, Liebmann JM. Maloetse a tsamaiso ea pono. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 395.

Hlakola JJ. Ho senyeha ha corneal le conjunctival. Ka: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, bahlophisi. Cornea. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022: khaolo ea 75.

Shtein RM, Tsoekere A. Pterygium le ho senyeha ha li-conjunctival. Ka: Yanoff M, Duker JS, bahlophisi. Ophthalmology. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 4.9.