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Letsatsi La Creation: 12 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 November 2024
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Peritonsillar Abscess Aspiration, Incision & Drainage
Video: Peritonsillar Abscess Aspiration, Incision & Drainage

Sekoaelo sa peritonsillar ke pokello ea thepa e tšoaelitsoeng sebakeng se potileng lithane.

Pherekano ea peritonsillar ke bothata ba tonsillitis. Hangata e bakoa ke mofuta oa libaktheria tse bitsoang sehlopha A beta-hemolytic streptococcus.

Likhechana tsa peritonsillar hangata li hlaha ho bana ba baholo, lilemong tsa bocha le ho batho ba baholo. Boemo bona bo sa tloaelehang hona joale ha lithibela-mafu li sebelisoa ho phekola tonsillitis.

Thane e le 'ngoe kapa ka bobeli li tšoaelitsoe. Ts'oaetso hangata e namela ho pota tonsil. E ka namela molaleng le sefubeng. Lisele tse ruruhileng li ka thibela tsela ea moea. Ena ke boemo ba tšohanyetso bo sokelang bophelo ba bongaka.

Lethopa le ka buleha (ka phatloha) 'metso. Litaba tsa abscess li ka kena matšoafong 'me tsa baka pneumonia.

Matšoao a phepelo ea peritonsillar a kenyelletsa:

  • Feberu le ho bata
  • Bohloko bo boholo ba 'metso boo hangata bo leng lehlakoreng le le leng
  • Bohloko ba tsebe ka lehlakoreng la abscess
  • Ho ba thata ho bula molomo, le bohloko ha u bula molomo
  • Ho metsa mathata
  • Ho ntsha metsi kapa ho hloleha ho koenya mathe
  • Ho ruruha ha sefahleho kapa molala
  • Feberu
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho
  • Lentsoe le kopaneng
  • Litšoelesa tse bonolo tsa mohlahare le 'metso

Ho hlahlojoa ha 'metso hangata ho bontša ho ruruha ka lehlakoreng le leng le marulelong a molomo.


Uvula e ka morao ea 'metso e kanna ea suthisoa hole le ho ruruha. Molala le 'metso li ka ba khubelu' me tsa ruruha ka lehlakoreng le le leng kapa ka bobeli.

Liteko tse latelang li ka etsoa:

  • Ho hlohlona ha lethopa o sebedisa nalete
  • CT scan
  • Fiber optic endoscopy ho netefatsa hore na tsela ea moea e koetsoe

Tšoaetso e ka phekoloa ka lithibela-mafu haeba e ka tšoaroa kapele. Haeba lethopa le hlahile, ho tla hlokahala hore le tšeloe ka nale kapa ka ho le seha. U tla fuoa moriana oa bohloko pele sena se etsoa.

Haeba ts'oaetso e le matla haholo, lithane li tla tlosoa ka nako e ts'oanang lethopa le tsoa metsi, empa sena se etsahala seoelo. Tabeng ena, o tla ba le thethebatso e akaretsang hore o tle o be o robetse o sa utloe bohloko.

Likhechana tsa peritonsillar lia fela le kalafo maemong a mangata. Tšoaetso e ka khutla nakong e tlang.

Mathata a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Tšitiso ea sefofane
  • Cellulitis ea mohlahare, molala kapa sefuba
  • Endocarditis (e sa tloaelehang)
  • Maro a pota-potileng matšoafo (mokokotlo oa mokokotlo)
  • Ho ruruha ho potoloha pelo (pericarditis)
  • Nyomonea
  • Sepsis (tšoaetso maling)

Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hang-hang haeba u kile ua ba le tonsillitis 'me u ba le matšoao a abscessillar abscess.


Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u na le:

  • Mathata a phefumolohang
  • Bothata ba ho kwenya
  • Bohloko sefubeng
  • Feberu e phehellang
  • Matšoao a mpefalang

Kalafo e potlakileng ea tonsillitis, haholo haeba e bakoa ke baktheria, e ka thusa ho thibela boemo bona.

Quinsy; Abscess - peritonsillar; Tonsillitis - abscess

  • Tsamaiso ea lymphatic
  • Anatomy ea 'metso

Melio FR. Matšoao a kaholimo a phefumoloho. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 65.

Meyer A. Mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bana. Ka: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: khaolo ea 197.


Pappas DE, Hendley JO. Setulo sa retropharyngeal, lateral pharyngeal (parapharyngeal) abscess, le peritonsillar cellulitis / abscess. Ka: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. 20th, ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 382.

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