Hyperthermia ea ho phekola mofetše

Hyperthermia e sebelisa mocheso ho senya le ho bolaea lisele tsa mofets'e ntle le ho senya lisele tse tloaelehileng.

E ka sebelisoa bakeng sa:

• Sebaka se senyane sa lisele, joalo ka hlahala
• Likarolo tsa 'mele, joalo ka setho kapa setho
• Mmele kaofela

Hyperthermia hangata e sebelisoa hammoho le radiation kapa chemotherapy. Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea hyperthermia. Mefuta e meng e ka senya lihlahala ntle le ho etsoa opereishene. Mefuta e meng e thusa radiation kapa chemotherapy hore e sebetse hantle.

Ke litsi tse 'maloa feela tsa mofetše United States tse fanang ka kalafo ena. E ntse e ithutoa litekong tsa bongaka.

Hyperthermia e ntse e ithutoa ho alafa mefuta e mengata ea mofets'e:

• Hlooho le molala
• Boko
• Lung
• Khopho
• Endometrial
• Letswele
• Senya
• E khutsitseng
• Sebete
• Liphio
• Mokokotlo
• Mesothelioma
• Sarcomas (lisele tse bonolo)
• Melanoma
• Neuroblastoma
• Ovarian
• Pancreatic
• Tšoelesa ea senya
• Thyroid

Mofuta ona oa hyperthermia o tlisa mocheso o phahameng haholo sebakeng se senyane sa lisele kapa hlahala. Hyperthermia ea lehae e ka alafa mofets'e ntle le ho buuoa.

Mefuta e fapaneng ea matla e ka sebelisoa, ho kenyelletsa:

• Maqhubu a seea-le-moea
• Li-microwave
• Maqhubu a Ultrasound

Mocheso o ka fanoa ka ho sebelisa:

• Mochini o kantle o isang mocheso lihlahala haufi le bokaholimo ba 'mele.
• Probe ea ho isa mocheso ho lihlahala kahare ho 'mele, joalo ka' metso kapa rectum.
• Sesebelisoa se kang nale ho romela matla a maqhubu a seea-le-moea ka kotloloho hlahala ho bolaea lisele tsa mofetše. Sena se bitsoa radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Ke mofuta o tloaelehileng haholo oa hyperthermia ea lehae. Maemong a mangata, RFA e phekola lihlahala tsa sebete, liphio le matšoafo tse ke keng tsa nkuoa ka ho buuoa.

Mofuta ona oa hyperthermia o sebelisa mocheso o tlase libakeng tse kholo, joalo ka setho, setho kapa sebaka se sekoti ka hare ho mmele.

Mocheso o ka fanoa ka mekhoa ena:

• Basebelisi holim'a mmele ba tsepamisa matla ho mofets'e kahare ho mmele, joalo ka kankere ea popelo kapa ea senya.
• Mali a mang a motho eo aa ntšoa, aa futhumatsoa, ​​ebe a khutlisetsoa leotong kapa setho. Hangata sena se etsoa ka lithethefatsi tsa chemotherapy. Mokhoa ona o phekola melanoma matsohong kapa maotong, hammoho le mofetše oa matšoafo kapa sebete.
• Lingaka li futhumatsa litlhare tsa chemotherapy ebe li li pompa sebakeng se potileng litho tsa mpa ka mpeng ea motho. Sena se sebelisetsoa ho alafa mofetše sebakeng sena.

Kalafo ena e nyolla mocheso oa 'mele oa motho joalokaha eka o na le feberu. Sena se thusa chemotherapy ho sebetsa hantle ho alafa mofets'e o nameng (metastasized). Ho sebelisoa likobo, metsi a futhumetseng kapa kamore e futhumetseng ho futhumatsa 'mele oa motho. Nakong ea kalafo ena, ka linako tse ling batho ba fumana meriana ho ba khutsisa le ho ba robatsa.

Nakong ea kalafo ea hyperthermia, lisele tse ling li ka chesa haholo. Sena se ka baka:

• Chesa
• Blisters
• Ho se utloise bohloko kapa bohloko

Litla-morao tse ling tse ka bang teng li kenyelletsa:

• Ho ruruha
• Ho koala mali
• Ho tsoa mali

Hyperthermia ea 'mele e ka baka:

• Letšollo
• Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa

Maemong a sa tloaelehang, e ka lematsa pelo kapa methapo ea mali.

Webosaete ea American Cancer Society. Hyperthermia ho phekola mofetše. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/hyperthermia.html. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 3 Mots'eanong, 2016. E fihlile ka la 17 Tšitoe 2019.

Feng M, Matuszak MM, Ramirez E, Fraass BA. Hyperthermia. Ka: Tepper JE, Foote RL, Michalski JM, eds. Oncology ea mahlaseli a kotsi ea Gunderson & Tepper. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 21.

Vane M, Giuliano AE. Mekhoa ea boipheliso ea ho phekola lefu la matsoele le kotsi le le kotsi. Ka: Cameron JL, Cameron AM, bahlophisi. Phekolo ea Hajoale ea Ts'ebetso. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ka selemo sa 2020: 682-685.

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