Sengoli: Gregory Harris
Letsatsi La Creation: 15 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 19 December 2024
Anonim
I MADE IT WITH OLD WOOL YARNS, THEY DON’T BELIEVE
Video: I MADE IT WITH OLD WOOL YARNS, THEY DON’T BELIEVE

U na le catheter ea venous e bohareng. Ena ke phaephe e kenang mothapong o sefubeng sa hao 'me e fella pelong ea hao. E thusa ho jara limatlafatsi kapa meriana 'meleng oa hau. E boetse e sebelisoa ho nka mali ha o hloka ho etsoa liteko tsa mali.

U hloka ho hlatsoa catheter ka mor'a ts'ebeliso e ngoe le e ngoe. Sena se bitsoa ho phalla. Ho hlatsoa ho thusa ho boloka catheter e hloekile. E boetse e thibela maqeba a mali ho thibela catheter.

Li-catheters tse mahareng li sebelisoa ha batho ba hloka kalafo ka nako e telele.

  • U kanna ua hloka lithibela-mafu kapa meriana e meng bakeng sa libeke ho isa likhoeling.
  • U kanna ua hloka phepo e nepahetseng hobane mala a hao ha a sebetse hantle.
  • Mohlomong u ntse u fumana dialysis ea liphio.

Latela litaelo tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le ho hlatsoa catheter ea hau. Setho sa lelapa, motsoalle kapa mohlokomeli a ka khona ho u thusa ka ho tsubella. Sebelisa leqephe lena ho u hopotsa mehato.

Mofani oa hau o tla u fa lengolo la ngaka bakeng sa lisebelisoa tseo u tla li hloka. U ka li reka lebenkeleng la phepelo ea bongaka. Ho tla ba molemo ho tseba lebitso la catheter ea hau le hore na e entsoe ke khamphani efe. Kwala tshedimosetso eno mme o e boloke e le bonolo.


Ho hlatsoa catheter ea hau, o tla hloka:

  • Hloekisa lithaole tsa pampiri
  • Masenke a letsoai (a hlakile), mohlomong le li-syringe tsa heparin (bosehla)
  • Joala bo hlakola
  • Li-gloves tse nyopa
  • Sesebelisoa sa Sharps (setshelo se ikhethileng sa li-syringe le linalete tse sebelisitsoeng)

Pele o qala, sheba li-syringe tsa saline, li-syringe tsa heparin kapa li-syringe tsa meriana. Etsa bonnete ba hore matla le tekanyetso li nepahetse. Lekola letsatsi la ho felloa ke nako. Haeba sering e sa tshelwa ka pele, thala bokaalo bo nepahetseng.

O tla hlatsoa catheter ea hau ka mokhoa o nyopa (o hloekileng haholo). Latela mehato ena:

  1. Hlapa matsoho metsotsoana e 30 ka sesepa le metsi. Etsa bonnete ba hore u hlatsoa lipakeng tsa menoana ea hau le tlasa manala a hau. Tlosa mabenyane ohle menoaneng pele u hlatsoa.
  2. Omella ka thaole e hloekileng ea pampiri.
  3. Beha thepa ea hau sebakeng se hloekileng holim'a thaole e ncha ea pampiri.
  4. Apara liatlana tse nyopa.
  5. Tlosa capu sering ea letsoai 'me u behe capu holim'a thaole ea pampiri. Se ke oa lumella pheletso e sa koaloang ea sering hore e ama thaole ea pampiri kapa eng kapa eng.
  6. Tlosa khoreletso qetellong ea catheter ebe u hlakola pheletso ea catheter ka sesepa sa joala.
  7. Senya seringe ea letsoai ho catheter ho e hokela.
  8. Enta letsoai butle-butle ka har'a catheter ka ho le sutumetsa ka bonolo ho plunger. Etsa hanyane, o emise, ebe o etsa tse ling hape. Ente letsoai lohle ka catheter. Se ke oa e qobella. Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba e sa sebetse.
  9. Ha o qetile, notlolla senotlolo ebe o se kenya ka setshelong sa hau se bohale.
  10. Hloekisa pheletso ea catheter hape ka ho hlakola joala bo bong.
  11. Tšoaea clamp holim'a catheter haeba u qetile.
  12. Tlosa liatlana 'me u hlatsoe matsoho.

Botsa mofani oa hau haeba u hloka ho hlatsoa catheter ea hau ka heparin. Heparin ke moriana o thusang ho thibela mali ho qhoaela. Latela mehato ena haeba u etsa:


  1. Tlatsa seringe ea heparin ho catheter ea hau, ka tsela e ts'oanang le eo u neng u kentse seringe ea letsoai ka eona.
  2. Flush butle ka ho sutumelletsa plunger le ho enta hanyane ka nako, ka tsela e ts'oanang le o ileng oa kenya letsoai.
  3. Tlosa seringe ea heparin ho tsoa ho catheter ea hau. E kenye ka setshelong sa hau se bohale.
  4. Hloekisa pheletso ea catheter ea hau ka sesebelisoa se secha sa joala.
  5. Khutlisetsa ts'oarello holim'a catheter ea hau.

Boloka lintho tse kopanyang ka catheter ea hau li koetsoe ka linako tsohle. Ke mohopolo o motle ho fetola likepisi qetellong ea catheter ea hau (e bitsoang "claves") ha u fetola moaparo oa hau oa catheter le kamora hore u noe mali. Mofani oa hau o tla u joetsa hore na u ka etsa sena joang.

Botsa mofani oa hau ha u ka hlapa kapa ua hlapa. Ha u etsa joalo, etsa bonnete ba hore masela a sireletsehile mme sebaka sa hau sa catheter se lula se omme. Se ke oa lumella setša sa catheter hore se kene ka metsing haeba u ntse u kenella ka bateng.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u:

  • U na le bothata ba ho hlatsoa catheter ea hau
  • Ho tsoa mali, bofubelu kapa ho ruruha sebakeng sa catheter
  • Hlokomela ho lutla, kapa catheter e sehiloe kapa e taboha
  • E-ba le bohloko haufi le sebaka sa marang-rang kapa molaleng oa hau, sefahleho, sefuba kapa letsoho
  • E-na le matšoao a tšoaetso (feberu, ho bata)
  • Ba haelloa ke moea
  • Ikutloa u tsekela

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba catheter ea hau e le:


  • E tsoa mothapong oa hao
  • E bonahala e koetsoe

Sesebelisoa sa phihlello ea maqhubu a bohareng - ho hohola; CVAD - ho hlatsoa

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Aebersold M, Gonzalez L. Lisebelisoa tsa phihlello tsa methapo ea kutlo. Ka: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, bahlophisi. Tsebo ea Booki ea Bongaka: Motheo ho Tsebo e Tsoetseng Pele. La 9th. New York, NY: Pearson; 2016: khaolo ea 29.

  • Ho kenyelletsa masapo a masapo
  • Kamora chemotherapy - ho tsoa
  • Ho tsoa mali nakong ea kalafo ea mofets'e
  • Ho kenyelletsa 'mele oa masapo - ho tsoa
  • Catheter e bohareng ea venous - phetoho ea ho apara
  • Pathese e kentsoeng kahare e kenang ka hare - ho phalla
  • Mekhoa e nyopa
  • Tlhokomelo ea leqeba la ho buoa - e bulehile
  • Kankere Chemotherapy
  • Tlhokomelo e Bohlokoa
  • Dialysis
  • Tšehetso ea phepo e nepahetseng

E Bolokiloe Kajeno

Fokotsa Litakatso Tsa Hao Tsa Halloween

Fokotsa Litakatso Tsa Hao Tsa Halloween

Lipompong t a Halloween t e lomang li ke ke t a qojoa ho elella bofelong ba Mphalane-e batla e le hohle moo u eang teng: mo ebet ing, lebenkeleng la koro ari, e ita le ebakeng a boikoetli o. Ithute ho...
'Mino o Molemo ka ho Fetisisa oa ho ikoetlisa o ka bapaloang le Workout Buddy ea hau

'Mino o Molemo ka ho Fetisisa oa ho ikoetlisa o ka bapaloang le Workout Buddy ea hau

Ha batho ba bua ka ho ba le mot oalle oa boithapollo, hangata ho latela boikarabello. Ntle le moo, ho thata ho tlola lenaneo haeba u t eba hore ho na le motho ea itšetlehileng ka uena hore u tle. Leth...