Stereotactic radiosurgery - ho tsoa

U amohetse li-radiosurgery tsa stereotactic (SRS), kapa radiotherapy. Ena ke mofuta oa kalafo ea radiation e shebileng x-ray e matla haholo sebakeng se senyane sa boko kapa mokokotlo.

Ka mor'a hore u ee hae, latela litaelo tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle mabapi le hore na u ka itlhokomela joang. Sebelisa lintlha tse ka tlase e le khopotso.

Ho sebelisoa mekhoa e fetang e le 'ngoe ho etsa li-radiosurgery. Mohlomong u kile ua phekoloa ka CyberKnife kapa GammaKnife.

U kanna oa ba le hlooho e opang kapa ua ikutloa u le hlooho ea hlooho kamora kalafo ea hau. Sena se lokela ho feta ha nako e ntse e tsamaea.

Haeba u ne u e-na le lithakhisa tse tšoereng foreimi sebakeng sa eona, li tla tlosoa pele u ea hae.

• U kanna oa ikutloa u sa phutholoha moo lithakhisa li neng li le teng. Li-bandage li ka beoa holim'a libaka tsa pini.
• U ka hlatsoa moriri ka mor'a lihora tse 24.
• Se ke oa sebelisa 'mala oa moriri, li-perms, li-gel, kapa lihlahisoa tse ling tsa moriri ho fihlela libaka tseo lithakhisa li behiloeng teng li folile ka botlalo.

Haeba u kentsoe liankora, li tla ntšoa ha u se u fumane kalafo eohle ea hau. Ha liankora li ntse li le teng:

• Hloekisa liankora le letlalo le le potileng hararo ka letsatsi.
• Se ke oa hlatsoa moriri ha liankora li ntse li le teng.
• Ho ka roaloa sekhahla kapa katiba e bobebe ho koahela liankora.
• Ha liankora li tlosoa, u tla ba le maqeba a manyane ao u tla a hlokomela. Se ke oa hlatsoa moriri oa hau ho fihlela li-stap tsa hau li tlosoa.
• Se ke oa sebelisa 'mala oa moriri, li-perm, li-gel kapa lihlahisoa tse ling tsa moriri ho fihlela libaka tseo liankora li behiloeng ho tsona li folile ka botlalo.
• Shebella libaka tseo liankora li ntseng li le teng, kapa moo li tlositsoeng teng, bakeng sa bofubelu le drainage.

Haeba ho se na mathata, joalo ka ho ruruha, batho ba bangata ba khutlela mesebetsing ea bona e tloaelehileng letsatsing le hlahlamang. Batho ba bang ba bolokoa sepetlele bosiu bo le bong bakeng sa ho hlahlojoa. O kanna oa ba le mahlo a matsho bekeng kamora 'opereishene, empa ha ho letho le tšoenyehang ka lona.

U lokela ho ja lijo tse tloaelehileng kamora 'kalafo ea hau. Botsa mofani oa hau mabapi le hore na u khutlele mosebetsing neng.

Ho ka fanoa ka meriana ea ho thibela ho ruruha ha boko, ho nyekeloa ke pelo le bohloko. Li nke kamoo u laetsoeng kateng.

Mohlomong u tla hloka MRI, CT scan, kapa angiogram libeke kapa likhoeli tse 'maloa kamora ts'ebetso. Mofani oa hau o tla hlophisa ketelo ea hau ea ho latela.

U kanna ua hloka litlhare tse ling:

• Haeba u na le hlahala bokong, u ka hloka li-steroid, chemotherapy kapa opereishene e bulehileng.
• Haeba u na le bothata ba ho senyeha ha methapo, u ka hloka ho buuoa ka bolokolohi kapa ho buuoa ka methapo ea pelo.
• Haeba u na le trigeminal neuralgia, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u noe moriana oa bohloko.
• Haeba u e-na le hlahala ea pituitary, u ka hloka meriana e meng ea li-hormone.

Bitsa ngaka ea hau haeba u na le:

• Bofubelu, drainage, kapa bohloko bo mpefalang sebakeng seo lithakhisa kapa liankora li behiloeng ho sona
• Feberu e tšoarellang nako e fetang lihora tse 24
• Ho opeloa ke hlooho e mpe haholo kapa e sa ntlafoleng ka nako
• Mathata le botsitso ba hau
• Bofokoli sefahlehong, matsohong kapa maotong
• Liphetoho life kapa life matleng a hau, kutlo ea letlalo, kapa monahanong (pherekano, ho ferekana)
• Mokhathala o feteletseng
• Ho nyekeloa kapa ho hlatsa
• Ho lahleheloa ke maikutlo sefahlehong sa hau

Thipa ea gamma - ho tsoa; Cyberknife - ho tsoa; Stereotactic radiotherapy - ho tsoa; Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy - ho tsoa; Li-cyclotrons - ho tsoa; Guttate accelerator - ho tebelwa mosebetsing; Lineacs - ho tebela; Proton beam radiosurgery - ho tsoa

Radiological Society ea Amerika Leboea webosaete. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) le 'mele oa stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT). www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=stereotactic. E ntlafalitsoe ka Mots'eanong 28, 2019. E fihlile ka la 6 Mphalane, 2020.

Yu JS, Brown M, Suh JH, Ma L, Sahgal A. Radiobiology ea radiotherapy le radiosurgery. Ka: Winn HR, e hlophisitsoeng. Phekolo ea Youmans le Winn Neurological. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 262.

• Acoustic neuroma
• Hlahala ea boko - mathomo - batho ba baholo
• Ho senyeha ha methapo ea methapo
• Sethoathoa
• Phekolo ea radiation
• Mahlaseli a kotsi a stereotactic - CyberKnife

• Acoustic Neuroma
• Mathata a arteriovenous
• Lihlahala tsa Boko
• Bokhopo ba bongoana ba bongoaneng
• Lihlahala tsa Pituitary
• Phekolo ea Mahlaseli
• Neuralgia ea Trigeminal