Sengoli: John Pratt
Letsatsi La Creation: 10 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
Anonim
Carotid doppler ke eng, ha e bontšoa le hore na e etsoa joang - Bophelo
Carotid doppler ke eng, ha e bontšoa le hore na e etsoa joang - Bophelo

Litaba

Carotid doppler, eo hape e tsejoang e le carotid ultrasound, ke teko e bonolo ebile e se nang bohloko e thusang ho lekola bokahare ba methapo ea carotid, e leng likepe tse fetang ka lehlakoreng la molala ebe li isa oksijene bokong.

Ha ho na le mathata a bophelo bo botle, joalo ka k'holeseterole e phahameng kapa khatello e phahameng ea mali, ho ka ba le ho bokellana ha mafura leboteng la mothapo ona, o qetelle o fokotsa phallo ea mali bokong. Ntle le moo, maballo ana a manyane a mafura le ona a ka phatloha, a etsa lesela le ka fallisoang ho ea bokong mme la baka stroke.

Kahoo, tlhahlobo ena e sebelisoa haholo ho lekola kotsi ea ho ba le stroke mme, ka hona, ho a khonahala ho qala kalafo e nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa, ha ho hlokahala, ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali.

E bontšoa neng

Carotid doppler hangata e bontšoa ke ngaka ea pelo ha motho a e-na le nalane ea hae kapa ea lelapa ea k'holeseterole e phahameng, a na le maloetse a sa foleng kapa mekhoa ea bophelo e ka khahlisang ho bokella mafura kahare ho carotid. Kahoo, tlhahlobo ena e bonts'oa ho lekola kotsi ea stroke ho batho ba nang le:


  • Khatello ea kelello ea methapo;
  • Lefu la tsoekere;
  • Cholesterol e phahameng;
  • Nalane ea lelapa ea stroke kapa lefu la pelo;
  • Coronary lefu la pelo.

Ntle le ho lekola kotsi ea stroke, carpid doppler e bonts'oa ho fuputsa atherosclerosis, aneurysm le arteritis, e lumellanang le ho ruruha ha marako a methapo.

Tlhahlobo e etsoa joang

Teko e bonolo haholo, ho hlokahala feela hore motho a robale holim'a lempara ha ngaka e fetisa sesebelisoa sa ultrasound mahlakoreng a molala. Ho ntlafatsa setšoantšo sa sesebelisoa ho kanna ha hlokahala hore ho tlotsoe gel e nyane letlalong.

Haeba ho sa khonehe ho fumana setšoantšo se hlakileng, ngaka e kanna ea u kopa hore u robale ka lehlakore kapa u fetole boemo ba 'mele oa hau, ho etsa phallo ea mali, mohlala.

Kahoo, ntle le ho apara liaparo tse ntle, ha ho hlokahale ho etsa litokisetso tsa mofuta ofe kapa ofe pele ho ultrasound.

Liphetho tsa liteko

Sephetho sa liteko se lokela ho hlahlojoa ke ngaka mme, haeba ho nkuoa hore ho na le kotsi ea ho ba le stroke, tlhokomelo e itseng kapa kalafo e ka khothaletsoa joalo ka:


  • Etsa phepo e nepahetseng le e leka-lekaneng;
  • Ikoetlise bonyane makhetlo a 3 ka beke;
  • Se ke oa tsuba mme o qobe libaka tse nang le mosi o mongata;
  • Nka meriana ho theola khatello ea mali, joalo ka Captopril kapa Losartana;
  • Sebelisa lithethefatsi ho fokotsa maemo a k'holeseterole, joalo ka simvastatin kapa atorvastatin;
  • Nka meriana ho thibela ho theoa ha lejoe, ho latela boeletsi ba bongaka, joalo ka Aspirin, mohlala.

Ntle le moo, ha e 'ngoe ea methapo e koetsoe haholo, ka hona, kotsi ea ho otloa ke seterouku e phahame haholo, ngaka e kanna ea khothaletsa ho buuoa ho tlosa lejoe le mafura leboteng la mothapo kapa ho beha letlooana le lenyane kahare ho mothapo. ), e e thibelang ho koala. Kamora ho etsa opereishene ena, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore o phete carpid doppler hape ho netefatsa hore bothata bo se bo rarollotsoe ka nepo.

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