Sengoli: Eugene Taylor
Letsatsi La Creation: 11 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 19 December 2024
Anonim
Home facial treatment after 50 years. Beautician advice. Anti-aging care for mature skin.
Video: Home facial treatment after 50 years. Beautician advice. Anti-aging care for mature skin.

Litaba

Kakaretso

Nodular acne ke mofuta o matla oa makhopho. Le ha ho ka ba thata ho a phekola le ho a tsamaisa, ho na le likhetho tse 'maloa tsa kalafo tse fumanehang.

Lihlahisoa tsa li-over-the-counter (OTC) le mekhoa e metle ea tlhokomelo ea lapeng li ka u fa phomolo.

Leha ho le joalo, makhopho a nodular a ka phehella. Mohlomong u tla hloka thuso ea ngaka ea hau ho e laola. Ngaka e netefalitsoeng ke boto e ka u fa kalafo e sebetsang mme ea u fa malebela a taolo ea makhopho.

Ka kalafo, o ka hlakola ho phatloha le ho thusa ho thibela tse ncha. U ka boela ua qoba nts'etsopele ea mabali kapa 'mala o sa feleng oa letlalo.

Tsoela pele ho bala ha re ntse re hlahloba likhetho tsa OTC le lengolo la ngaka. Re tla boela re hlahlobe likeletso tsa tlhokomelo ea lapeng.

Lihlahisoa tsa Over-the-counter (OTC)

Lihlahisoa tsa OTC tseo u lokelang ho li nahana ke tsona tse thusang ho fokotsa oli letlalong la hao le ho khothaletsa ho eboloa.

Litlolo kapa li-gel tse nang le benzoyl peroxide e le sesebelisoa se sebetsang ke khetho e ntle. Benzoyl peroxide e thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha le libaktheria, hammoho le palo ea li-blackheads le whiteheads.


Benzoyl peroxide e ka etsa hore letlalo la hau le utloisise khanya ea letsatsi haholoanyane. Qoba ho ba letsatsing nako e telele mme etsa bonnete ba hore o itlotsa ka setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing. Sesebelisoa sena se boetse se na le tšusumetso ea ho soeufala liphahlo, kahoo e-ba hlokolosi ha u li sebelisa.

Bala liphutheloana ka hloko e le hore u utloisise hore na u ka sebelisa lihlahisoa joang. Ka linako tse ling ho ka nka libeke tse 'maloa pele u bona phapang letlalong la hao. E le hore u rue molemo ka ho fetisisa lihlahisoa tsena, hlatsoa letlalo pele u sebelisa litlhare.

Ha o qala ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa makhopho a OTC, o kanna oa hlokomela ho eketseha ha sekhahla kapa ho khubelu ha letlalo. Hangata hona ke ha nakoana mme ho lokela ho ntlafala kamora libeke tse 'maloa.

Makhopho a maholo a ka se arabe lihlahisoa tsa OTC. Haeba makhopho a hao a sa fole kapa litla-morao li mpefala, khaotsa ho li sebelisa 'me u bone ngaka ea hau. Boloka ngaka ea hau e le morao-rao ka lihlahisoa tsohle tseo u li sebelisitseng.

Meriana ea ngaka

Hangata li-acne li arabela hamolemo kalafong ea systemic. Ngaka ea hau ea letlalo e kanna ea khothaletsa meriana ea molomo eo u ka e sebelisang hammoho le kalafo ea lihlooho.


Mefuta e meng ea kalafo ea makhopho a molomo e kenyelletsa:

  • Lithibela-mafu. Moriana-hloko oa molomo o thusa ho senya libaktheria le ho fokotsa ho ruruha. Meriana ena e ka etsa hore letlalo la hao le utloe letsatsi haholoanyane. Hangata li sebelisoa hammoho le li-retinoid tsa lihlooho kapa benzoyl peroxide.
  • Corticosteroids. E fumaneha ka foromo ea pilisi, systemic corticosteroids e ka thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha ho matla le ho hlakola letlalo.
  • Lithibela-pelehi tsa "Hormonal" (basali feela). Motsoako oa lipilisi tsa estrogen le progestin li ka thusa ho ntlafatsa makhopho. Ho ka nka likhoeli tse 'maloa hore ba qale ho sebetsa.
  • Anti-androgens (basali feela). Mahlahana ana a sebetsa ka ho thibela litlamorao tsa lihomone tsa androgen litšoelesa tse hlahisang oli. Litla-morao li ka kenyelletsa kotsi ea ho holofala ha tsoalo.Ha ua lokela ho sebelisa li-anti-androgens haeba u imme kapa u rerile ho ima.
  • Isotretinoin. Moriana ona o sebetsana le libaktheria, ho ruruha, oli e feteletseng le masoba a koetsoeng. Ngaka ea hau e kanna ea e khothaletsa haeba u lekile kalafo e ngoe le e ngoe mme ha e so sebetse ho hlakola makhopho a hao. Hoo e ka bang liperesente tsa 85 tsa batho ba tlaleha hore ba hloekisitsoe kamora 'kalafo e le' ngoe. Litla-morao tse ka bang teng li tebile. Litla-morao li kenyelletsa kotsi e kholo haholo ea bofokoli bo matla ba tsoalo haeba u ka ima ha u ntse u nka isotretinoin ka bongata, leha e le ka nako e khuts'oane. Haeba u tšoaneleha ho sebelisa sethethefatsi sena, u tla tlameha ho lumellana le lenaneo la ho lekola.

Litlhare tse ling tsa kalafo ea kalafo ke:


  • Li-retinoids. Litlolo tsena, litlolo le li-gel li tsoa ho vithamine A. Li-Retinoids li thusa ho tlosa lisele tsa letlalo tse shoeleng. Li boetse li thusa ho thibela methapo ea moriri e koetsoeng. Li-retinoids li ka etsa hore u utloisise letsatsi haholoanyane. Li ka baka likoli tsa tlhaho.
  • Salicylic acid le azelaic acid. Lihlahisoa tsena li ka thusa ho loants'a libaktheria. Salicylic acid e ka thusa ho thibela li-follicles tsa moriri.
  • Lithibela-mafu. Likokoana-hloko tsa lihlooho li boetse li thusa ho loantša libaktheria. Hangata li kopantsoe le kalafo e ngoe, joalo ka benzoyl peroxide.
  • Dapsone. Ena ke gel e ka thusang ho loants'a ho ruruha.

Meriana eohle e ka ba le litla-morao. Bua le ngaka ea hau ka melemo e ka bang teng, likotsi le litšebelisano tsa lithethefatsi tsa meriana eohle ea hau pele u qala ho e noa.

Litlhare tsa lapeng

Nodular acne ha e bakoe ke bohloeki bo bobe. Leha ho le joalo, tsela eo u hlokomelang letlalo la hao ka eona e bohlokoa. Malebela ke ana a ho hlokomela sefahleho le letlalo la hao:

  • Hlatsoa sefahleho le libaka tse ling tse amehileng habeli ka letsatsi.
  • Hlatsoa hape ka mor'a ho sebetsa mofufutso, empa u se ke ua hlatsoa haholo.
  • Haeba u tloaetse ho fufuleloa ho pota moriri oa hau, hlatsoa moriri letsatsi le leng le le leng.
  • Sebelisa sesepa kapa setlolo se bonolo feela.
  • Qoba ho itlotsa ka sefahleho, ho qhekella sefahleho le limaske tsa sefahleho
  • Sebelisa menoana ea hao ho e-na le ho hlapa. U se ke ua itlotsa ka thata.
  • E-ba bonolo haholoanyane ha u kuta.
  • Ha u khetha litlolo, litlolo tse sireletsang letlalo letsatsing le lihlahisoa tsa moriri, qoba tse utloang li na le mafura kapa tse mafura.
  • Batla lihlahisoa tse thehiloeng metsing kapa tse sa etsoang ka metsi (ha ho bonolo hore li thibele masoba).
  • U se ke ua sebelisa li-acne tse ipatileng.
  • U se ke ua khetha makhopho a hao kapa ua leka ho tsoa lihloba.

Letsatsi le ka halefisa makhopho a hao. Meriana e meng ea makhopho e etsa hore letlalo la hao le utloisisehe haholo ke letsatsi. Mona ke litsela tse ling tsa ho itšireletsa:

  • Lula mahlaseli a letsatsi ha ho khoneha.
  • Roala katiba e sephara ho koahela sefahleho sa hao le molala.
  • Haeba u tloaetse ho ba le makhopho ka mokokotlong le sefubeng, boloka libaka tseo li koahetsoe.
  • Apara setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing. Ngaka ea hau ea letlalo e ka khothaletsa e ikhethang.
  • Se ke oa sebelisa libethe tsa letlalo kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho sesa.

Mona ke litlhare tse potlakileng bakeng sa ho phatloha ho bohloko.

  • Sebelisa serame ho kokobetsa bohloko le ho ruruha. Tšela leqhoa ka har'a thaole ea pampiri kapa u hlatsoe lesela le hlatsoitsoeng 'me u le tšoare sebakeng se amehileng ho fihlela metsotso e 10. U ka pheta ts'ebetso ena makhetlo a 'maloa empa u lumelle letlalo la hao hore le phomole metsotso e 10 pakeng tsa ho sebelisa.
  • Sebelisa mocheso holim'a li-whiteheads tse hlahisang. Pele, inela thaole e nyane e hloekileng metsing a chesang. Se ke oa lumella metsi ho chesa haholo. Kamora ho e hlakola, tšoara thaole e futhumetseng pimpeng ea hau ho fihlela metsotso e 15. U ka etsa sena makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi ho thusa pimple release pus.

Kamehla etsa hore dermatologist ea hau e tsebe mekhoa eo u e sebelisang lapeng.

Mefuta e meng ea phekolo

Ntle le kalafo ea sistimi le ea lihlooho, dermatologist ea hau e ka fana ka mekhoa e meng e 'maloa ea ho phekola makhopho a nodular. Tse ling tsa mekhoa ena li kenyelletsa:

  • lasers le liphekolo tsa photodynamic
  • makhapetla a k'hemik'hale ea ngaka
  • ho ntša moriri o mosoeu le o mosoeu
  • ho sehla le ho ntsha metsi ho tlosa nko
  • liente tsa corticosteroid ka kotloloho sebakeng se amehileng ho fokotsa boholo ba nodule le ho kokobetsa bohloko

Ha ho e 'ngoe ea lits'ebetso tsena e lokelang ho lekoa u le mong. Bua le dermatologist ea hau ka litla-morao le melemo e ka bang teng ea mekhoa ena.

Tsa Tsau-tsau

Ha ua lokela ho phela ka makhopho a nodular a bohloko. Ho na le kalafo tse 'maloa tse sebetsang tse ka thusang ho hlakola letlalo. Le ha ho ka nka liteko le phoso, dermatologist ea hau e ka u thusa ho fumana kalafo e u sebetsang hantle.

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