Sengoli: John Pratt
Letsatsi La Creation: 14 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 3 November 2024
Anonim
民调领先误导拜登激励川普硬盘神助攻,机舱新冠患者坐身边54小时才会被感染?美帝会封锁CT核磁共振吗?Leading polls mislead Biden and inspire Trump.
Video: 民调领先误导拜登激励川普硬盘神助攻,机舱新冠患者坐身边54小时才会被感染?美帝会封锁CT核磁共振吗?Leading polls mislead Biden and inspire Trump.

Litaba

Kalafo ea pneumonia ea bongoaneng e nka matsatsi a ka bang 7 ho isa ho a 14 mme e etsoa ka ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu ho latela moemeli oa lefu lena, mme ts'ebeliso ea molomo oa amoxicillin kapa ente ea penicillin e laetsoeng ke ngaka ea bana e ka bonts'oa.

Nakong ea kalafo ea pneumonia ea bongoaneng, ho khothaletsoa hore ngoana a phomole, ntle le ho ea sekolong, kapa libakeng tse ling tsa sechaba, kaha pneumonia ea bongoana e ka tšoaetsana haholo ha e bakoa ke livaerase.

Ho bohlokoa hore kalafo e etsoe ho latela tataiso ea ngaka ho qoba matšoao le matšoao a bontšang ho tiea, hobane maemong ana ho hlokahala hore ngoana a kene sepetlele e le hore kalafo e ka etsoa ka nepo.

1. Kalafo ea lapeng

Ha pneumonia e se matla haholo, ngaka e ka fana ka tumello ea hore kalafo ea ngoana e etsoe lapeng ha feela litlhahiso li ntse li lateloa. Kahoo, ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu hangata e bonts'oa ho latela kokoana-hloko e amehang tšoaetsong, mme ts'ebeliso ea penicillin, amoxicillin e nang le clavulanate, cefuroxime, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim kapa erythromycin, ka mohlala, ho ka khothaletsoa. Ho phaella moo, maemong ao pneumonia e bakoang ke likokoana-hloko, tšebeliso ea likokoana-hloko e ka bontšoa.


Ho bohlokoa hore moriana o bontšitsoeng ke ngaka o fuoe ngoana ka nako le tekanyetso e boletsoeng, ka tsela ena ho ka etsahala ho netefatsa pheko ea pneumonia. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela ngoana nakong ea kalafo, joalo ka:

  • Etsa bonnete ba phepo e nepahetseng le hydration;
  • Boloka litsela tsa moea li hloekile;
  • Qoba moriana oa sefuba;
  • Etsa li-nebulizations tsa letsatsi le letsatsi kapa joalo ka ha u laetsoe ke ngaka.

Pneumonia ea masea ea phekoloa, empa e ka tsoela pele ho ba maemong a boima ha kalafo e sa qaloe nakong ea lihora tse 48 tse qalang kamora ho qala ha matšoao a kang feberu e fetang 38º, ho khohlela ka phlegm, ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo, ho hema kapele le takatso ea ho bapala. Maemong ana, ngoana a ka hloka ho kena sepetlele ho ea kalafo ka meriana methapong kapa ho fumana oksijene.

Ithute ho tseba matšoao a pneumonia.

2. Kalafo sepetlele

Kalafo ea sepetlele e bonts'oa ha kalafo hae e sa lekana ho loants'a pneumonia mme matšoao le matšoao a pneumonia a mpefalang lia bonoa, joalo ka:


  • Molomo o moputsoa kapa menoana;
  • Motsamao o moholo oa likhopo ha o hema;
  • Ho bobola khafetsa le khafetsa ka lebaka la bohloko le ho hema ka thata;
  • Botala le ho khumama, ho hloka takatso ea ho bapala;
  • Ho tsitsipana;
  • Linako tsa ho akheha;
  • Ho hlatsa;
  • Letlalo le batang le bothata ba ho boloka mocheso o loketseng;
  • Bothata ba ho noa maro le ho ja.

Kahoo, haeba batsoali ba bona ponahalo ea a mang a matšoao ana, ba lokela ho isa ngoana sepetlele e le hore a tle a amoheloe le ho fumana kalafo e bontšitsoeng. Kalafo ea pneumonia sepetlele e kenyelletsa ts'ebeliso ea lithibela-mafu tse ka fanoang ka methapo kapa mesifa, le ts'ebeliso ea mask ea oksijene ho hema hamolemo. Saline e ka ba khetho ea ho boloka ngoana oa hau a le metsi hantle 'me physiotherapy e ka ba thusa ho hema hanyane ka thata le ka nepo.

Kamora ho qala kalafo, ngaka ea bana hangata e lekola lihora tse 48 hore na ngoana o arabela hantle kalafong kapa hore na ho na le matšoao a ho mpefala kapa tlhokomelo ea feberu, e bontšang hore ho hlokahala ho fetola kapa ho fetola lethal dose la lithibela-mafu.


Le kamora matšoao a pele a ntlafatso, ho bohlokoa ho boloka kalafo ka nako e behiloeng ke ngaka le ho netefatsa hore pneumonia e folisitsoe, ngaka ea bana e kanna ea supa hore ngoana o na le x-ray ea sefuba pele a tsoa.

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