Setulo sa Elastase

Litaba

• Teko ea setulo sa elastase ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea setuloana sa elastase?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea elastase ea setulo?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka teko ea setuloana sa elastase?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea setulo sa elastase ke eng?

Teko ena e lekanya boholo ba elastase setulong sa hau. Elastase ke enzyme e entsoeng ke lisele tse ikhethang mokhoeng, setho se ka mpeng ea hau e kaholimo. Elastase e thusa ho senya mafura, liprotheine le lik'habohaedreite kamora hore u je. Ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ebetso ea hau ea lijo.

Ka manyeme a phetseng hantle, elastase e tla fetisoa ka setuloaneng. Haeba elastase e nyane kapa e se na setuloana sa hau, e ka bolela hore enzyme ena ha e sebetse kamoo e lokelang. Sena se bitsoa ho se sebetse hoa pancreatic. Ho haella ha pancreatic ho ka baka mathata a 'maloa a bophelo bo botle, ho kenyeletsoa malabsorption le khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng, mathata a amang bokhoni ba hau ba ho cheka le ho ja limatlafatsi lijong.

Ho batho ba baholo, ho se sebetse ha pancreatic hangata ke sesupo sa ho hlaseloa ke mafu ho sa foleng. Pancreatitis ke ho ruruha ha manyeme. Pherekano e sa foleng ke boemo bo tšoarellang bo atisang ho mpefala ha nako e ntse e feta. E ka lebisa tšenyo e sa feleng ea manyeme. Pherekano e matla, mofuta o mong oa lefu lena, ke boemo ba nakoana. Hangata e fumanoa e e-na le liteko tsa mali le / kapa tsa litšoantšo, ho fapana le tlhahlobo ea setulo sa elastase.

Ho bana, ho haella hoa pancreatic e ka ba sesupo sa:

• Cystic fibrosis, lefu le futsitsoeng le etsang hore mamina a hahe matšoafong, manyeme le litho tse ling
• Shwachman-Diamond lefu, lefu le sa tloaelehang, le futsitsoeng le bakang mathata ka masapo, moko oa masapo le manyeme

Mabitso a mang: pancreatic elastase, fecal pancreatic elastase, fecal elastase, FE-1

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Ho sebelisoa teko ea elastase ea setulo ho fumana hore na ho na le ho se sebetse hoa pancreatic. Teko ena e betere ho fumana ho se lekane ho matla ha pancreatic, ho fapana le linyeoe tse bonolo kapa tse itekanetseng.

Ho haella ha pancreatic ka linako tse ling e ka ba sesupo sa mofetše oa pancreatic, empa tlhahlobo ena ha e sebelisetsoe ho lekola kapa ho fumana mofetše.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea setuloana sa elastase?

U kanna ua hloka teko ea elastase ea litulo haeba uena kapa ngoana oa hau u na le matšoao a ho se sebetse ha pancreatic. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Ho nkha, litulo tse mafura
• Malabsorption, boloetse bo amang bokhoni ba hau ba ho cheka le ho monya limatlafatsi lijong. E ka baka khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng, boemo boo 'mele oa hau o sa fumaneng li-calories, livithamini le / kapa liminerale tse hlokahalang bophelong bo botle.
• Ho theola boima ba mmele ntle le ho leka. Ho bana, sena se ka liehisa kholo le kholo.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea elastase ea setulo?

U tla hloka ho fana ka sampole ea setuloana. Mofani oa hau kapa mofani oa ngoana oa hau o tla u fa litaelo tse tobileng tsa hore na u ka bokella joang le ho romella sampole ea hau. Litaelo tsa hau li ka kenyelletsa tse latelang:

• Apara para ea litlelafo kapa latex.
• Bokella le ho boloka setuloana ka setshelong se khethehileng seo u se filoeng ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa laboraka. U ka fumana sesebelisoa kapa sesebelisoa ho u thusa ho bokella sampole.
• Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na moroto, metsi a ntloaneng, kapa pampiri ea ntloaneng e sa kopaneng le sampole.
• Tšoaea 'me u tšoaee setshelo.
• Tlosa liatlana, 'me u hlatsoe matsoho.
• Khutlisetsa setshelo ho mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa lab ka poso kapa ka seqo.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Haeba u noa li-enzyme tsa pancreatic, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u khaotse ho li noa matsatsi a mahlano pele ho tlhahlobo.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho ba le teko ea setuloana sa elastase.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li bonts'a elastase e tlase, mohlomong ho bolela hore o na le ho haelloa ke pancreatic. Mofani oa hau o tla odara liteko tse ling ho fumana sesosa sa ho haella. Liteko tsena li ka kenyelletsa:

• Liteko tsa mali ho lekanya maemo a li-enzyme tsa pancreatic
• Ho etsa liteko tsa ho sheba manyeme le litho tse haufi

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba ngoana oa hau a ka odara mefuta e fapaneng ea liteko ho thusa ho fumana cystic fibrosis kapa Shwachman-Diamond syndrome.

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka teko ea setuloana sa elastase?

Haeba u fumanoa u na le pancreatitis e sa foleng, ho na le kalafo e ka u thusang ho laola boemo ba hau. Kalafo hangata e kenyelletsa liphetoho tsa lijo, meriana ea ho sebetsana le bohloko, le / kapa li-enzyme tsa pancreatic tseo u ka li nkang ha u ja. Mofani oa hau a ka boela a khothaletsa hore u tlohele ho noa joala le ho tsuba.

Haeba ngoana oa hau a fumanoe a na le cystic fibrosis kapa Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, buisana le mofani oa ngoana oa hau ka likhetho tsa kalafo.

Litšupiso

1. CHOC Bana [Inthanete]. Orange (CA): CHOC Bana; c2018. Liteko tsa setuloana; [e qotsitsoeng ka la 2019 Pherekhong 12]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.choc.org/programs-services/gastroenterology/digestive-disorder-diagnostics/stool-tests
2. Kliniki ea Cleveland [Inthanete]. Cleveland (OH): Kliniki ea Cleveland; c2019. Pancreatitis; [e qotsitsoeng ka la 2019 Pherekhong 12]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/8103-pancreatitis
3. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2019. Malabsorption; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 27; e qotsitsoeng ka la 2019 Pherekhong 12]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/malabsorption
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Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.