Turner syndrome: ke eng, litšobotsi le kalafo

Litaba

• Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa lefu lena
• Kalafo e etsoa joang

Turner syndrome, eo hape e bitsoang X monosomy kapa gonadal dysgenesis, ke lefu le sa tloaelehang la liphatsa tsa lefutso le hlahang feela ho banana mme le tšoauoa ka ho se be teng ka ho felletseng kapa ka mokhoa o itseng oa e 'ngoe ea li-chromosome tsa X.

Ho haella ha e 'ngoe ea li-chromosome ho lebisa ponahalong ea litšobotsi tse tloaelehileng tsa Turner syndrome, joalo ka seemo se khuts'oane, letlalo le feteletseng molaleng le sefuba se atolositsoeng, mohlala.

Ho fumanoa ho etsoa ka ho sheba litšobotsi tse hlahisitsoeng, hammoho le ho etsa liteko tsa limolek'hule ho khetholla li-chromosome.

Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa lefu lena

Turner syndrome ha e fumanehe hangata, e etsahala hoo e ka bang ngoana a le mong ho ba bang le ba bang ba 2 000 ba hlahileng. Likarolo tsa mantlha tsa lefu lena ke:

• Sekhahla se khuts'oane, se khona ho fihla ho 1,47 m ho ba motho e moholo;
• Letlalo le feteletseng molaleng;
• Molala o nang le mapheo o hoketsoeng mahetleng;
• Mohala oa ho kenya moriri nape e tlase;
• Ho koala mahlo;
• Sefuba se sephara se nang le likoele tse arohaneng hantle;
• Makukuno a mangata a koahetsoeng ke moriri o lefifi letlalong;
• Ho lieha ho kena bonneng kapa bosaling, ho se ho ilela khoeli;
• Mabele, botshehadi le melomo ya botshehadi ha di a hola kamehla;
• Mahe a sa hlahise mahe;
• Liphetoho tsa pelo;
• Bofokoli ba liphio;
• Li-hemangiomas tse nyane tse lumellanang le kholo ea methapo ea mali.

Ho holofala kelellong ho etsahala maemong a sa tloaelehang, empa banana ba bangata ba nang le lefu la Turner ba thatafalloa ho itloaetsa sebaka mme ba tloaetse ho fumana limaraka tse tlase litekong tse hlokang botsitso le lipalo, leha liteko tsa molomo li le bohlale kapa li phahametse tse tloaelehileng.

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Kalafo ea Turner's syndrome e etsoa ho latela litšobotsi tse hlahisoang ke motho eo, 'me phetoho ea lihormone, haholo-holo ea li-hormone tsa kholo le lihormone tsa thobalano, hangata e khothaletsoa ke ngaka, hore kholo e khothalellehe le litho tsa thobalano li khone ho hola ka nepo. . Ntle le moo, opereishene ea polasetiki e ka sebelisoa ho tlosa letlalo le feteletseng molaleng.

Haeba motho a e-na le mathata a pelo le methapo kapa liphio, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore a sebelise meriana ho phekola liphetoho tsena, ka hona, a lumelle kholo e ntle ea ngoanana.