Sengoli: Joan Hall
Letsatsi La Creation: 4 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 24 November 2024
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Redditor Finds Notes In Home That He Didn’t Write | Carbon Monoxide Hauntings | 7th Day of Halloween
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Carbon monoxide ke khase e se nang monko e bolaeang batho ba likete selemo le selemo Amerika Leboea. Ho hema carbon monoxide ho kotsi haholo. Ke lona sesosa se ka sehloohong sa lefu la chefo United States.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. SE KE UA e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.

Carbon monoxide ke k'hemik'hale e hlahisoang ke ho chesoa ho sa phethahaleng ha khase ea tlhaho kapa lihlahisoa tse ling tse nang le khabone. Sena se kenyelletsa ho qeta moea, li-heaters tse fosahetseng, mollo le ho tsoa ha feme.

Lintho tse latelang li ka hlahisa carbon monoxide:

  • Ntho efe kapa efe e chesang mashala, peterole, parafini, oli, propane kapa patsi
  • Lienjini tsa likoloi
  • Mashala a chesang (mashala ha aa lokela ho chesoa ka tlung)
  • Sistimi ea ho futhumatsa kahare le e nkehang
  • Li-heaters tsa propane tse tsamaeang
  • Litofo (litofo tsa ka tlung le tsa kampong)
  • Heater tsa metsi tse sebelisang khase ea tlhaho

Tlhokomeliso: Lethathamo lena le kanna la se kenyeletse kaofela.


Ha o hema ka carbon monoxide, chefo e nka sebaka sa oksijene e maling a hao. Pelo ea hao, boko le 'mele li tla lapa ke oksijene.

Matšoao a fapana ho ea ka batho. Ba kotsing e kholo ba kenyelletsa bana ba banyane, batho ba baholo, batho ba nang le lefu la matšoafo kapa la pelo, batho ba libakeng tse phahameng le ba tsubang. Carbon monoxide e ka lematsa lesea le ka pōpelong (lesea le e-s'o hlahe le ka popelong).

Matšoao a chefo ea carbon monoxide a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Mathata a ho hema, ho kenyelletsa ho se phefumolohe, phefumoloho e khuts'oane, kapa ho hema kapele
  • Bohloko ba sefuba (bo ka hlaha ka tšohanyetso ho batho ba nang le angina)
  • Coma
  • Pherekano
  • Ho tsitsinyeha
  • Botsoa
  • Ho otsela
  • Ho akheha
  • Mokhathala
  • Bofokoli bo akaretsang le ho ferekana
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho
  • Ho hloka botsitso
  • Kahlolo e senyehileng
  • Ho teneha
  • Khatello ea mali e tlase
  • Bofokoli ba mesifa
  • Ho otla ha pelo kapele kapa ho sa tloaelehang
  • Ho tshoha
  • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
  • Ho akheha

Liphoofolo le tsona li ka chefoa ke carbon monoxide. Batho ba nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ba ka hlokomela hore liphoofolo tsa bona lia fokola kapa ha li arabele ka lebaka la ho pepeseha ha carbon monoxide. Hangata liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li tla kula pele ho batho.


Kaha bongata ba matšoao ana a ka hlaha ka mafu a vaerase, chefo ea carbon monoxide hangata e ferekanngoa le maemo ana. Sena se ka lebisa ho liehe ho fumana thuso.

Haeba motho a phefumoloha chefo, mo ise hang hang moeeng o hloekileng. Batla bongaka hang-hang.

TIISETSO

Kenya mochine oa carbon monoxide mokatong o mong le o mong oa ntlo ea hau. Beha sehlomathiso se eketsehileng pela lisebelisoa life kapa life tse kholo tsa ho chesa khase (joalo ka sebōpi kapa hitara ea metsi).

Lintho tse ngata tse chefo ea carbon monoxide li etsahala likhoeling tsa mariha ha ho sebelisoa leifo, mollo oa khase le lintho tse futhumatsang mocheso le lifensetere li koetsoe. Etsa hore li-heaters le lisebelisoa tse chesang khase li hlahlojoe khafetsa ho netefatsa hore li bolokehile hore li ka sebelisoa.

Lintlha tse latelang li na le thuso bakeng sa thuso ea tšohanyetso:

  • Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae (mohlala, motho eo o tsohile kapa o seli?)
  • E kanna eaba ba pepesitsoe nako e telele ka carbon monoxide, haeba ba tsejoa

Leha ho le joalo, U SE KE UA lieha ho letsetsa thuso haeba tlhahisoleseling lena le sa fumanehe hanghang.


Setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. U ka letsetsa lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali. Motho a ka amohela:

  • Ts'ehetso ea moea, ho kenyelletsa oksijene, pompo ea ho hema ka molomo (intubation), le mochini oa ho hema (ventilator)
  • Liteko tsa mali le moroto
  • X-ray sefubeng
  • EKG (electrocardiogram, kapa ho batla pelo)
  • Maro a tsoang mothapong (ka intravenous kapa IV)
  • Phekolo ea oksijene ea Hyperbaric (oksijene e phahameng e fanoang ka kamoreng e khethehileng)
  • Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao

Chefo ea carbon monoxide e ka baka lefu. Bakeng sa ba pholohang, pholiso e lieha. Hore na motho o sebetsa hantle hakae ho latela boholo le bolelele ba ho pepesehela carbon monoxide. Tšenyo e sa feleng ea boko e ka hlaha.

Haeba motho a ntse a holofetse kelellong kamora libeke tse 2, monyetla oa ho fola ka botlalo o mobe le ho feta. Bokhoni ba kelello bo holofetseng bo ka hlaha hape kamora hore motho a se na matšoao bakeng sa libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2.

Christiani DC. Likotsi tsa 'mele le tsa lik'hemik'hale tsa matšoafo. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 94.

Nelson LS, Hoffman RS. Ho hema chefo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 153.

Pincus MR, Bluth MH, Abraham NZ. Toxicology le tlhokomelo ea lithethefatsi ea kalafo. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 23.

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