Sengoli: Tamara Smith
Letsatsi La Creation: 28 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 30 Mphalane 2024
Anonim
9 Things That Happen To A Girl’s Body After Losing Virginity?
Video: 9 Things That Happen To A Girl’s Body After Losing Virginity?

Litaba

Ho hlahlojoa ha Down Syndrome ho ka etsoa nakong ea bokhachane ka liteko tse ikhethang joalo ka nuchal translucency, cordocentesis le amniocentesis, eo e seng moimana e mong le e mong ea hlokang ho e etsa, empa e atisang ho khothaletsoa ke setsebi sa pelehi ha mme a le lilemo tse fetang 35 kapa ha mokhachane o na le Down syndrome.

Liteko tsena li ka boela tsa laeloa ha mosali a se a bile le ngoana ea nang le Down's Syndrome, haeba ngaka e hlokomelang e bona phetoho efe kapa efe ho ultrasound e mo lebisang ho belaela lefu lena kapa haeba ntate oa ngoana a na le phetoho e amanang le chromosome 21.

Boimana ba lesea le nang le Down syndrome bo tšoana hantle le ba lesea le se nang lefu lena, leha ho le joalo, ho hlokahala liteko tse ling ho lekola bophelo ba kholo ea ngoana, bo lokelang ho ba tlase hanyane mme bo be le boima bo tlase bakeng sa ngoana. lilemo tsa boimana.

Liteko tsa tlhahlobo nakong ea bokhachane

Liteko tse fanang ka nepahalo ea 99% sephethong mme li sebeletsa ho lokisetsa batsoali kamohelo ea ngoana ea nang le Down Syndrome ke:


  • Pokello ea chorionic villi, e ka etsoang bekeng ea 9 ea bokhachane mme e na le ho tlosoa ha lesea le lenyenyane, le nang le liphatsa tsa lefutso tse ts'oanang le tsa lesea;
  • Boemo ba biogical biochemical, bo etsoang lipakeng tsa beke ea 10 le ea 14 ea bokhachane mme bo na le liteko tse lekanyang palo ea protheine le palo ea "beta hCG" hormone e hlahisoang nakong ea bokhachane ke lesea le lesea;
  • Nuchal translucency, e ka bonts'ang bekeng ea 12 ea bokhachane mme e ikemiselitse ho lekanya bolelele ba molala oa ngoana;
  • Amniocentesis, e nang le ho nka sampole ea mokelikeli oa amniotic mme e ka etsoa lipakeng tsa beke ea 13 le ea 16 ea bokhachane;
  • Cordocentesis, e tsamaellanang le ho nkuoa ha sampole ea mali ho lesea ka mokhubu mme e ka etsoa ho tloha bekeng ea bo18 ea kemaro.

Ha ba tseba hore na lefu lena le fumanoa joang, ntho e ntle ke hore batsoali ba batle tlhaiso-leseling ka lefu lena ho tseba seo ba ka se lebellang kholong ea ngoana ea nang le Down Syndrome. Fumana lintlha tse ling ka litšobotsi le kalafo tse hlokahalang ho: Bophelo bo joang kamora ho fumana lefu la Down Syndrome.


Lesea le nang le Down Syndrome

Ho fumanoa joang kamora ho hlaha

Ho hlahlojoa kamora ho hlaha ho ka etsoa kamora ho bona litšobotsi tseo ngoana a nang le tsona, tse ka kenyeletsang:

  • Mohala o mong letlalong la mahlo, o ba tlohelang ba koetsoe le ho hulela ka lehlakoreng le holimo;
  • Ke mohala o le 1 feela letsohong la letsoho, leha bana ba bang ba se nang Down's Syndrome le bona ba ka ba le litšobotsi tsena;
  • Kopano ea lintši;
  • Nko e pharaletseng;
  • Sefahleho se sephara;
  • Leleme le leholo, molomo o phahameng haholo;
  • Litsebe tse tlase le tse nyane;
  • Moriri o mosesane le o mosesane;
  • Menoana e mekhutšoane, 'me pinki e ka khopama;
  • Sebaka se seholo pakeng tsa menoana e meholo ea menoana e meng;
  • Molala o moholo ka ho bokella mafura;
  • Bofokoli ba mesifa ea 'mele oohle;
  • Phomolo ea boima ba 'mele;
  • E kanna ea ba le hernia ea umbilical;
  • Kotsi e phahameng ea lefu la celiac;
  • Ho kanna ha ba le karohano ea mesifa ea rectus abdominis, e etsang hore mpa e hlake haholoanyane.

Ha litšobotsi tsa lesea li le ngata, menyetla ea ho ba le Down syndrome e ba kholoanyane, leha ho le joalo, hoo e ka bang karolo ea 5 lekholong ea baahi le eona e na le tse ling tsa litšobotsi tsena mme ho ba le e le 'ngoe feela ea tsona ha ho bontše lefu lena. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa hore liteko tsa mali li etsoe ho khetholla phetoho ea lefu lena.


Likarolo tse ling tsa Syndrome li kenyelletsa boteng ba lefu la pelo, le ka hlokang ho buuoa le kotsi e eketsehileng ea tšoaetso ea tsebe, empa motho e mong le e mong o na le liphetoho tsa hae ke ka hona lesea le leng le le leng le nang le lefu lena le hlokang ho lateloa ke ngaka ea bana, ka tlatsetso ho ngaka ea pelo, ngaka ea methapo, physiotherapist le ngaka ea lipuo.

Bana ba nang le Down Syndrome le bona ba na le boiphihlelo bo liehang ba kholo ea kelello mme ba qala ho lula, ho khasa le ho tsamaea hamorao ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe. Ntle le moo, hangata e na le ho holofala kelellong ho ka fapana ho tloha bobeng ho ea ho bo tebileng haholo, bo ka netefatsoang ka kholo ea eona.

Shebella video e latelang 'me u ithute ho matlafatsa kholo ea lesea le nang le Down syndrome:

Motho ea nang le Down Syndrome a ka ba le mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle a kang lefu la tsoekere, k'holeseterole, triglycerides, joalo ka mang kapa mang, empa a ntse a ka ba le autism kapa lefu le leng ka nako e le ngoe, leha e sa tloaeleha haholo.

E Khothalelitsoe

Liteko tsa Tleliniki tse Leeme li Bolela Hore Ha Re Tsebe Kamehla Hore Meriana e Ama Basali Joang

Liteko tsa Tleliniki tse Leeme li Bolela Hore Ha Re Tsebe Kamehla Hore Meriana e Ama Basali Joang

Mohlomong u e u nt e u t eba hore ho noa a pirin ho ka thu a ho thibela litlha elo t a pelo - ke motheo oa letšolo lohle la papat o la lebit o la Bayer A pirin. Empa mohlomong ha u t ebe hore phuput o...
Starbucks e Lekola Lethathamo le Lecha la Lijo tsa Mots'eare - 'me re mona bakeng sa Lona

Starbucks e Lekola Lethathamo le Lecha la Lijo tsa Mots'eare - 'me re mona bakeng sa Lona

Ho utloahala eka tarbuck e enola eno e echa hoo e ka bang beke le beke. (Bona: lino t a bona t e peli t e ncha t a leholimo le futhumet eng la iced macchiato le lino t e pinki t e phere e le t e phere...