Meriana e ka baka boima ba 'mele

Litaba

• 1. Antiallergic
• 2. Tricyclic lithibela-mafu
• 3. Li-antipsychotic
• 4. Corticosteroids
• 5. Meriana ea khatello
• 6. Li-antidiabetics tsa molomo

Meriana e meng, e sebelisetsoang ho alafa mathata a fapaneng a bophelo bo botle, joalo ka lithibela-mafu, antiallergics kapa corticosteroids, e ka baka litla-morao tseo ha nako e ntse e ea li ka bakang boima ba 'mele.

Leha litlamorao tse lebisang ho nona ha li e-so utloisisoe ka botlalo, ho lumeloa hore maemong a mangata li amana le takatso e matla ea lijo, ponahalo ea mokhathala o feteletseng kapa ho boloka metsi.

Leha ho le joalo, leha li ka ba boima, litlhare tsena ha lia lokela ho sitisoa, 'me ngaka e ba laetseng e lokela ho botsoa pele e le ho lekola monyetla oa ho fetohela mofuteng o mong. Hape ho ka etsahala hore sethethefatsi se bakang boima ba 'mele ho motho a le mong, ha se etse joalo ho e mong, ka lebaka la likarabo tse fapaneng tsa' mele.

1. Antiallergic

Li-antiallergen tse ling, joalo ka Cetirizine kapa Fexofenadine, leha li sa bake boroko, li ka baka takatso ea lijo, ea nolofalletsa boima ba 'mele ka nako. Lebaka ke hore li-antiallergics li sebetsa ka ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa histamine, ntho e bakang ho kula, empa e thusang ho fokotsa takatso ea lijo. Kahoo ha e fokotsehile, motho a ka ikutloa a lapile le ho feta.

Ho netefatsa hore na ke meriana efe e thibelang mafu e kotsing ea ho baka boima ba 'mele, ho bohlokoa ho botsa ngaka kapa ho bala sephutheloana sa mohlala.

2. Tricyclic lithibela-mafu

Mofuta ona oa li-anti-depressing, o kenyeletsang Amitriptyline le Nortriptyline, hangata li sebelisoa ho sebetsana le linyeoe tsa khatello ea maikutlo kapa migraine, empa li ama li-neurotransmitters bokong ebile li na le bohato bo bonolo ba antihistamine bo ka eketsang takatso ea lijo haholo.

Likhetho tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa ho imeloa kelellong ke Fluoxetine, Sertraline kapa Mirtazapine, hobane hangata ha e bake liphetoho boima ba 'mele.

3. Li-antipsychotic

Li-antipsychotic ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea lithethefatsi tse amanang haholo le boima ba' mele, leha ho le joalo, tse atisang ho ba le litla-morao tsena ke li-antipsychotic tse sa tloaelehang, joalo ka Olanzapine kapa Risperidone.

Phello ena e etsahala hobane li-antipsychotic li eketsa protheine ea boko, e tsejoang ka hore ke AMPK mme, ha protheine eo e eketsoa, ​​e khona ho thibela phello ea histamine, e leng bohlokoa ho laola maikutlo a tlala.

Leha ho le joalo, li-antipsychotic li bohlokoa haholo kalafong ea mafu a kelello a kang schizophrenia kapa lefu la ho ferekana kelellong, ka hona, ha ea lokela ho emisoa ntle le boeletsi ba bongaka. Likhetho tse ling tsa antipsychotic tseo hangata li seng kotsing ea ho nona ke Ziprasidone kapa Aripiprazole.

4. Corticosteroids

Oral corticosteroids hangata e sebelisetsoang ho kokobetsa matšoao a mafu a ho ruruha joalo ka asthma e matla kapa ramatiki, mohlala, e ka ama sekhahla sa ts'oaetso ea 'mele mme ea baka takatso e matla ea lijo. Tse ling tsa tse nang le phello ena ke Prednisone, Methylprednisone kapa Hydrocortisone.

Li-corticosteroids tse entsoang, tse sebelisetsoang ho sebetsana le mathata a mangole kapa a mokokotlo, hangata ha li bake phetoho ea boima.

5. Meriana ea khatello

Le ha e le ka seoelo, lithethefatsi tse ling tse sebelisetsoang ho laola khatello ea mali le tsona li ka lebisa ho nona, haholo-holo beta blockers joalo ka Metoprolol kapa Atenolol.

Phello ena, leha e sa bakoe ke keketseho ea takatso ea lijo, e etsahala hobane litla-morao tse tloaelehileng ke ponahalo ea mokhathala o feteletseng, o ka etsang hore motho a ikoetlise hanyane, e leng ho eketsang menyetla ea ho nona.

6. Li-antidiabetics tsa molomo

Lipilisi tsa molomo tsa ho phekola lefu la tsoekere, joalo ka Glipizide, haeba li sa nooe ka nepo li ka baka phokotso e hlakileng ea tsoekere maling, e ka etsang hore 'mele o utloe e lapile haholoanyane, ho leka ho lefella khaello ea tsoekere.