Sengoli: Morris Wright
Letsatsi La Creation: 21 April 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 November 2024
Anonim
Lipheko tse 5 tsa alejin rhinitis - Bophelo
Lipheko tse 5 tsa alejin rhinitis - Bophelo

Litaba

Meriana e bontšitsoeng ho alafa rhinitis ea alejiki e lokela ho sebelisoa feela kamora ho bua le ngaka, e lokelang ho tsebisoa ka matšoao, nalane ea bophelo ba motho eo le meriana eo a e noang, molemong oa hore kalafo e sebetse.

Meriana e ka laeloang ke ngaka ke li-antihistamine, li-decongestant tsa nko, li-corticosteroids le tharollo ea letsoai, mohlala, tse ka rekang k'hemisteng, ha ho fanoa ka lengolo la ngaka.

1. Litharollo tsa letsoai

Lisebelisoa tsa saline marotholi kapa spray li bolokehile, li ka sebelisoa makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi,' me li ka rekoa ntle le lengolo la ngaka. Litharollo tsena li thusa bohloeki ba masapo, ho thusa ho felisa lintho tse u halefisang le lintho tse u lihelang. Ntle le moo, li boetse li kenya letsoho phokotso ea ho tsoa ha nko.


Nasoclean le Maresis ke mehlala ea tharollo e ka sebelisetsoang ho hlatsoa masapo. Ithute ho sebelisa Maresis.

2. Li-antihistamine tsa molomo

Li-antihistamine tse qothisanang lehlokoa le li-receptor tsa H1 ke lithethefatsi tse sebelisoang haholo kalafong ea alejiki rhinitis, hobane li fokotsa ho phahama ho hoholo ha 'mele ho mmele o kantle, ho fokotsa matšoao a joalo ka nko e phoroselang, mahlo a metsi, ho thimola, ho hlohlona le ho ferekana ha masapo.

Li-antihistamine tse ling tse ka sebelisoang ho alafa rhinitis ke loratadine, e ka bakang boroko, mme desloratadine, ebastine kapa bilastine, ka mohlala, e leng li-antihistamine tseo hangata li sa bakeng ho otsela.

3. Fafatsa li-antihistamine

Spray antihistamine, e kang azelastine le dimethindene maleate, ka mohlala, e ka sebelisoa sebakeng sa heno, makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a mararo ka letsatsi, ho fokotsa nko le ho ferekana.

Tseba litemoso le litla-morao tsa azelastine.

4. Li-decongestants

Metsoako ea ho itšireletsa mafung e kang pseudoephedrine e etsa hore vasoconstriction e fokotsehe ka lebaka la bophahamo ba mali le masapo a nko, ho fokotsa phallo ea maro ka nko, 'metso le lisene, ho fokotsa ho ruruha ha lera la nko le tlhahiso ea mameno.


Li-decongestants tsa spray kapa marotholi, joalo ka oxymetazoline le phenylephrine li sebelisoa sebakeng sa heno, ka nko, hape li baka vasoconstriction, e lebisang ho phello e matlafatsang.

5. Fafatsa li-corticosteroids

Spray corticosteroids e sebetsa hantle haholo ho fokotsa matšoao a alejiki rhinitis mme e na le monyetla oa hore ha e bake litla-morao tse tšoanang ha e bapisoa le molomo oa corticosteroids.

Meriana e meng e ka sebelisoang ho alafa rhinitis e kulang ke beclomethasone, budesonide, fluticasone propionate kapa furoate kapa mometasone furoate, mohlala.

Lipheko tsa alejiki rhinitis ho bana

Mekhoa ea ho phekola rhinitis ho bana e tlameha ho lekana lilemo le ho tiea ha matšoao. Ka kakaretso, li-antihistamine tse laetsoeng ke ngaka li ka har'a sirapo mme li-decongestants tse nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa li tlameha ho laeloa ka marotholi hore li se ke tsa senya mucosa ea nko.

Litlhare tsa tlholeho bakeng sa alejin rhinitis

Litlhare tsa tlholeho bakeng sa alejin rhinitis li na le chelete, li bonolo ebile li ka sebetsa hantle ho loants'ang matšoao. Litaelo tse latelang li tlameha ho amoheloa:


  • Hloekisa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang tikoloho eo motho a sebelisang letsatsi le ho robala bosiu ho eona;
  • Hlatsoa linko ka letsoai kapa letsoai makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi;
  • Sebelisa propolis ho fafatsa nko;
  • Ho hlapa ka mouoane le tee ea eucalyptus le letsoai bosiu bo bong le bo bong pele u robala.

Ho bohlokoa ho leka ho qala kalafo bakeng sa alejin rhinitis ka ho hlokomela bohloeki ba sebaka seo, ho hloekisa linko le ho qoba ho kopana le li-allergen ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang. Haeba boiteko bona bo hloleha, ngaka e lokela ho batloa ho bontša kalafo e nepahetseng le ho qoba ho iphekola.

Fumana se ka etsahalang haeba u noa meriana ntle le lengolo la ngaka le tsoang ho ngaka kapa setsebi sa meriana.

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