Sengoli: Tamara Smith
Letsatsi La Creation: 26 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 18 November 2024
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10 Herbs That Kill Viruses and Clear Mucus from Your Lungs
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Maemong a mangata, bronchitis e phekoloa lapeng, ka ho phomola le ho noa maro a mangata, ntle le tlhoko ea meriana.

Leha ho le joalo, haeba ka mehato ena bronchitis e sa fele, kapa haeba e le bronchitis e sa foleng, eo matšoao a eona a ka tšoarellang ho feta likhoeli tse 3, ho kanna ha hlokahala hore o sebelise litlhare tse kang lithibela-mafu, li-bronchodilators kapa mucolytics.

Bronchitis e sa foleng ke COPD e se nang pheko mme hangata ho hlokahala ho sebelisa lithethefatsi ho boloka lefu le le taolong kapa ho phekola matšoao nakong ea ho mpefala ha lefu lena. Ithute haholoanyane ka COPD le hore na kalafo e etsoa joang.

Litlhare tse sebelisoang haholo ho phekola bronchitis ke tsena:

1. Li-painkiller le li-anti-inflammatories

Ka mohlala, li-painkiller le li-anti-inflammatory drug tse kang paracetamol le ibuprofen, li sebelisoa ho kokobetsa matšoao a kang feberu le bohloko bo amanang le bronchitis e matla kapa e sa foleng.


Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore batho ba nang le asthma ha baa lokela ho noa ibuprofen kapa meriana efe kapa efe e sa steroidal e khahlanong le ho ruruha, joalo ka aspirin, naproxen, nimesulide, hara tse ling.

2. Li-mucolytics le li-expectorant

Maemong a mang, ngaka e ka fana ka li-mucolytics, joalo ka acetylcysteine, bromhexine kapa ambroxol, ka mohlala, tse thusang ho fokotsa khohlela e hlahisang, hobane li sebetsa ka ho boreleli mamina, ho etsa hore e be metsi le ho feta, ka hona, ho bonolo ho a felisa.

Lithethefatsi tsena li ka sebelisoa maemong a bronchitis a hlobaetsang, bronchitis e sa foleng hape le ho mpefatsong ea tsona, empa e lokela ho sebelisoa ka hloko ho bana ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 6, mme feela ka taolo ea bongaka.

Ho noa metsi a mangata ho thusa ho etsa hore moriana o sebetse hantle le ho hlapolla le ho felisa mamina habonolo.

3. Lithibela-mafu

Hangata bronchitis e bakoang ke livaerase, ka hona lithibela-mafu li laeloa ka seoelo.

Maemong a mangata, ngaka e tla fana feela ka lithibela-mafu haeba ho na le kotsi ea ho ba le pneumonia, e ka etsahalang haeba e le lesea le hlahileng pele ho nako, motho ea tsofetseng, batho ba nang le nalane ea lefu la pelo, matšoafo, liphio kapa sebete, ba nang le lefu la matšoafo. ho fokolisa sesole sa 'mele kapa batho ba nang le cystic fibrosis.


4. Li-bronchodilator

Ka kakaretso, li-bronchodilator li tsamaisoa bakeng sa linyeoe tsa bronchitis e sa foleng, joalo ka kalafo e tsoelang pele kapa ka ho mpefala le maemong a mang a bronchitis e matla.

Lithethefatsi tsena li sebelisoa, maemong a mangata, ka ho hula moea le ho sebetsa ka ho phomotsa mesifa ea mabota a lifofane tse nyane, ho bula litsela tsena le ho lumella phomolo ea sefuba le sefuba, ho thusa ho hema.

Mehlala e meng ea li-bronchodilator tse sebelisitsoeng kalafong ea bronchitis ke salbutamol, salmeterol, formoterol kapa ipratropium bromide, mohlala. Meriana ena e ka tsamaisoa ka nebulization, haholo ho batho ba tsofetseng kapa batho ba nang le matla a ho hema a fokotsehileng.

5. Li-Corticoids

Maemong a mang, ngaka e ka fana ka li-corticosteroids bakeng sa tsamaiso ea molomo, joalo ka prednisone, kapa inhalation, joalo ka fluticasone kapa budesonide, mohlala, e fokotsang ho ruruha le ho teneha matšoafong.


Hangata, corticosteroid inhalers le eona e na le bronchodilator e amanang, joalo ka salmeterol kapa formoterol, ka mohlala, e leng li-bronchodilator tse sebetsang nako e telele 'me hangata li sebelisoa kalafong e tsoelang pele.

Ntle le kalafo ea litlama, ho na le mekhoa e meng ea ho phekola bronchitis, joalo ka li-nebulizations tse nang le letsoai, physiotherapy kapa tsamaiso ea oksijene. Ntle le moo, matšoao a ka fokotsoa hape ka ho phela bophelo bo botle, joalo ka ho ikoetlisa khafetsa, ho qoba ho tsuba le ho ja lijo tse nepahetseng. Ithute haholoanyane ka bronchitis le mekhoa e meng ea kalafo.

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