Hemraine ea Migraine ke Efe?

Litaba

• Phekolo ea hemiplegic migraine
• Lisosa le lisosa tsa migraine ea hemiplegic
• Lisosa tsa hemiplegic migraine
• Matšoao a hemiplegic migraine
• E fumanoa joang?
• Thibelo le lisosa tsa kotsi
• Ponahalo

Kakaretso

Hemiplegic migraine ke mofuta o sa tloaelehang oa hlooho ea hlooho ea migraine. Joalo ka migraine e meng, migraine ea hemiplegic e baka bohloko bo matla le bo otlang pelo, ho nyekeloa ke pelo le kutloisiso ea leseli le molumo. E boetse e baka bofokoli ba nakoana, ho ba shohlo le ho hlohlona, ​​le ho holofala ka lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele. Matšoao ana a qala pele ho hlooho e opang. "Hemiplegia" e bolela ho shoa litho.

Hemiplegic migraine e ama palo e fokolang ea batho ba fumanang migraine le aura. Aura e kenyelletsa matšoao a pono, joalo ka mahlaseli a khanya le a zigzag a etsahalang pele kapa nakong ea migraine. Aura e boetse e kenyelletsa mathata a mang a kutlo le bothata ba ho bua. Ho batho ba nang le hemiplegic migraine, bofokoli kapa ho holofala ho etsahala e le karolo ea aura.

Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea hemiplegic migraine. Mofuta ofe oo u nang le ona o ipapisitse le nalane ea lelapa la hau ea migraine:

• Tloaelehileng hemiplegic migraine(FHM) e ama bonyane beng ka motho ba haufi lelapeng le le leng. Haeba u na le FHM, ngoana e mong le e mong oa hau o tla ba le monyetla oa liperesente tse 50 oa ​​ho futsa boemo boo.
• Sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) e ama batho ba se nang nalane ea lelapa ka boemo bona.

Hemiplegic migraine e baka matšoao a kang pherekano le bothata ba ho bua, a ts'oanang le a stroke. Ho bona ngaka ea methapo kapa setsebi sa hlooho bakeng sa liteko ho ka u thusa ho fumana tlhahlobo le kalafo e nepahetseng.

Phekolo ea hemiplegic migraine

Bongata ba lithethefatsi tse tšoanang tse sebelisetsoang ho phekola migraine e tloaelehileng le tsona li sebeletsa migraine ea hemiplegic. Meriana e fokolang e ka thibela hlooho ena pele e qala:

• Meriana e phahameng ea khatello ea mali e ka fokotsa palo ea migraine eo u e fumanang mme ea etsa hore hlooho tsena li se ke tsa e-ba boima.
• Lithethefatsi tse thibelang ho ts'oaroa li ka thusa le mofuta ona oa hlooho.

Lithethefatsi tse bitsoang li-triptan ke e 'ngoe ea liphekolo tsa mantlha tsa migraine e tloaelehileng. Leha ho le joalo, ha li khothalletsoe ho batho ba nang le migraine ea hemiplegic. Li ka mpefatsa matšoao a migraine ea migraine kapa tsa baka tšenyo e sa feleng. Li-Triptan li kenyelletsa sumatriptan (Imitrex), zolmitriptan (Zomig), le rizatriptan (Maxalt).

Lisosa le lisosa tsa migraine ea hemiplegic

Hemiplegic migraine e bakoa ke liphetoho (liphetoho) liphatseng tsa lefutso. Liphatsa tsa lefutso tse 'maloa li hokahantsoe le hemiplegic migraine, ho kenyelletsa:

• EA-K02
• CACNA1A
• PRRT2
• SCN1A

Liphatsa tsa lefutso li na le litaelo tsa ho etsa liprotheine tse thusang lisele tsa methapo ho buisana. Liphetoho liphatseng tsa lefutso tsena li ama ho lokolloa ha lik'hemik'hale tsa bokong tse bitsoang li-neurotransmitters. Ha liphatsa tsa lefutso li fetoha, puisano lipakeng tsa lisele tse itseng tsa methapo ea emisoa. Sena se ka lebisa ho hlooho e bohloko ea hlooho le pherekano ea pono.

Ho FHM, liphetoho tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso li etsahala malapeng. Ho SHM, liphetoho tsa lefutso li etsahala ka boithatelo.

Lisosa tsa hemiplegic migraine

Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa migraine ea hemiplegic li kenyelletsa:

• khatello ea maikutlo
• mabone a khanyang
• maikutlo a matla
• ho robala hanyane haholo kapa ho robala haholo

Lisosa tse ling tsa migraine li kenyelletsa:

• lijo tse kang lijo tse sebelisitsoeng, chisi e seng e tsofetse, lijo tse letsoai le li-additive MSG
• joala le caffeine
• ho tlola dijo
• maemo a leholimo a fetoha

Matšoao a hemiplegic migraine

Matšoao a hemiplegic migraine a ka kenyelletsa:

• bofokoli ka lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele oa hau - ho kenyelletsa sefahleho, letsoho le leoto
• ho felloa ke matla kapa ho sisinyeha ka lehlakoreng le amehileng la sefahleho kapa setho sa hao
• mahlaseli a leseli, pono e habeli, kapa pherekano e ngoe ea pono (aura)
• ho bua ka bothata kapa ho bua ka monyebe
• Ho otsela
• ho tsekela
• tahlehelo ya kgokahanyo

Hangata, batho ba nang le migraine ea hemiplegic ba na le matšoao a tebileng, joalo ka a latelang:

• pherekano
• tahlehelo ya taolo ya motsamao
• fokotseha
• ho lebala
• koma

Matšoao a ka nka lihora tse 'maloa ho isa matsatsing a' maloa. Ho lahleheloa ke mohopolo ka linako tse ling ho ka tsoelapele ka likhoeli.

E fumanoa joang?

Lingaka li hlahloba hemiplegic migraine ho latela matšoao a eona. U tla fumanoa u e-na le mofuta ona oa hlooho haeba u kile ua ba le bonyane litlhaselo tse peli tsa migraine tse nang le aura, bofokoli, le pono, puo, kapa matšoao a puo. Matšoao ana a lokela ho fela ka mor'a hore hlooho ea hau e ntlafatse.

Hemiplegic migraine e ka ba thata ho e arohanya le maemo a mang, joalo ka stroke kapa mini-stroke (eo hape e bitsoang tlhaselo ea nakoana ea ischemic). Matšoao a eona a ka tšoana le mafu a kang multiple sclerosis kapa lefu la sethoathoa.

Ho laola maemo a nang le matšoao a tšoanang, ngaka ea hau e tla etsa liteko tse kang tsena:

• A CT scane sebelisa X-ray ho etsa litšoantšo kahare ho mmele oa hau.
• An MRI e sebelisa makenete a matla le maqhubu a seea-le-moea ho etsa litšoantšo kahare ho mmele oa hau.
• An electroencephalograme lekanya tšebetso ea motlakase bokong ba hau.
• An orelelae sebelisa maqhubu a molumo ho etsa litšoantšo tsa pelo ea hau.

Haeba u na le setho se le seng kapa a 'maloa a lelapa a nang le mofuta ona oa migraine, u kanna ua batla ho etsa liteko tsa lefutso. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba bangata ba nang le FHA ba ke ke ba fumana hore ba na le tšoaetso. Bafuputsi ha ba so fumane liphatsa tsohle tsa lefutso tse amanang le boemo bona.

Thibelo le lisosa tsa kotsi

Litlhaselo tsa migraine ea hemiplegic hangata li qala bongoaneng kapa bongoaneng. U na le monyetla oa ho ba le mofuta ona oa hlooho haeba o ka mathela lelapeng la hau. Haeba e mong oa batsoali ba hao a e-na le migraine e haelloang ke hemiplegic, u na le monyetla oa hore le uena u opeloe ke hlooho ena ka karolo ea 50 lekholong.

U kanna oa sitoa ho thibela hlooho e opang haemoplegic haeba e ka mathela ka lapeng la hau. Leha ho le joalo, o ka noa moriana ho fokotsa palo ea hlooho e opang eo u e fumanang.

Mokhoa o mong oa ho thibela migraine ena ke ho qoba lintlha life kapa life tse bakang hlooho ea hau.

Ponahalo

Batho ba bang ba khaotsa ho tšoaroa ke migraine ha ba ntse ba tsofala. Ho batho ba bang, boemo bona ha bo fele.

Ho ba le migraine le aura ho ka eketsa kotsi ea hau bakeng sa mefuta e meng ea stroke - haholo ho basali. Kotsi e eketseha le ho feta haeba u tsuba (banna le basali) kapa u noa lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane (basali). Leha ho le joalo, kotsi ea stroke hangata e ntse e le tlase haholo.