Glucose Tekong ea Urine

Litaba

• Glucose ea tlhahlobo ea moroto ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tsoekere tekong ea moroto?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tsoekere tekong ea moroto?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Litšupiso

Glucose ea tlhahlobo ea moroto ke eng?

Glucose ea tlhahlobo ea moroto e lekanya boholo ba tsoekere ka morong oa hau. Tsoekere ke mofuta oa tsoekere. Ke mohloli o moholo oa matla oa 'mele oa hau. Hormone e bitsoang insulin e thusa ho tsamaisa tsoekere e tsoang maling a hau ho ea liseleng tsa hau. Haeba tsoekere e ngata e kena maling, tsoekere e eketsehileng e tla felisoa ka moroto oa hau. Teko ea tsoekere ea moroto e ka sebelisoa ho thusa ho bona hore na maemo a tsoekere ea mali a phahame haholo, e ka bang sesupo sa lefu la tsoekere.

Mabitso a mang: tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea moroto; tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea moroto; teko ea glucosuria

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Glucose ea tlhahlobo ea moroto e kanna ea ba karolo ea tlhahlobo ea moroto, teko e lekanyang lisele tse fapaneng, lik'hemik'hale le lintho tse ling morong oa hau. Urinalysis hangata e kenyelelitsoe e le karolo ea tlhahlobo e tloaelehileng. Glucose ea tlhahlobo ea moroto le eona e ka sebelisoa ho lekola lefu la tsoekere. Leha ho le joalo, tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea moroto ha e ea nepahala joalo ka teko ea tsoekere ea mali. E ka laeloa haeba tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea mali e le thata kapa e sa khonehe. Batho ba bang ba sitoa ho hula mali hobane methapo ea bona e menyenyane haholo kapa e na le mabali a mangata ka lebaka la ho phunya makhetlo a mangata. Batho ba bang ba qoba liteko tsa mali ka lebaka la matšoenyeho a feteletseng kapa tšabo ea linalete.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tsoekere tekong ea moroto?

U ka fumana tsoekere tekong ea moroto e le karolo ea tlhahlobo ea hau e tloaelehileng kapa haeba u na le matšoao a lefu la tsoekere mme u sa khone ho etsa tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea mali. Matšoao a lefu la tsoekere a kenyelletsa:

• Nyora e eketsehileng
• Ho ntša metsi khafetsa
• Pono e lerootho
• Mokhathala

U kanna ua hloka tlhahlobo ea ho ntša metsi, e kenyeletsang tsoekere tekong ea moroto, haeba u imme. Haeba maemo a phahameng a tsoekere mosese a fumanoa, e kanna ea supa lefu la tsoekere la bokhachane. Gestational lefu la tsoekere ke mofuta oa lefu la tsoekere o etsahalang feela nakong ea bokhachane. Ho ka hlahlojoa tsoekere ea mali ho ka sebelisoa ho netefatsa hore motho o na le lefu la tsoekere la bokhachane. Boholo ba basali ba bakhachane ba hlahlojoa lefu la tsoekere ka nako ea bokhachane ka tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea mali, lipakeng tsa libeke tsa bona tsa 24 le 28 tsa boimana.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tsoekere tekong ea moroto?

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla hloka ho bokella sampole ea moroto oa hau. Nakong ea ketelo ea hau ofising, o tla fumana setshelo moo o tla bokella moroto le litaelo tse ikhethang ho netefatsa hore sampole ha e na thuso. Litaelo tsena hangata li bitsoa "mokhoa o hloekileng oa ho ts'oasa." Mokhoa o hloekileng oa ho ts'oasa o kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:

1. Hlapa matsoho a hao.
2. Hloekisa sebaka sa hau sa botona le botšehali ka setene se hloekisang. Banna ba lokela ho hlakola ntlha ea botona ba bona. Basali ba lokela ho bula libia tsa bona le ho hloekisa ho tloha pele ho ea morao.
3. Qala ho ntša metsi ka ntloaneng.
4. Tsamaisa setshelo sa pokello tlasa molapo oa hau oa moroto.
5. Bokella bonyane hora e le 'ngoe kapa tse peli tsa moroto ka har'a setshelo, se lokelang ho ba le matšoao ho bontša chelete.
6. Qeta ho rota ka ntlwaneng.
7. Khutlisa mohlala oa setshelo joalo ka ha u laetsoe ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u botsa hore u shebe tsoekere ea hau ea moroto lapeng ka lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo. O tla u fa sesebelisoa kapa khothatso eo u lokelang ho e reka. Sesebelisoa sa hau sa teko ea tsoekere se tla kenyelletsa litaelo tsa hore na u ka etsa tlhahlobo joang le liphutheloana tsa liteko. Etsa bonnete ba hore u latela litaelo tsa lisebelisoa ka hloko, 'me u bue le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha u hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ena.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho ba le tsoekere tekong ea moroto.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Glucose ha e fumanehe hangata ka morong. Haeba liphetho li bontša tsoekere, ekaba sesupo sa:

• Lefu la tsoekere
• Boimana. Hoo e ka bang halofo ea basali bohle ba baimana ba na le tsoekere ka moroto oa bona nakong ea bokhachane. Tsoekere e ngata haholo e kanna ea bontša lefu la tsoekere la bokhachane.
• Bothata ba liphio

Teko ea tsoekere ea moroto ke teko ea ho hlahloba feela. Haeba tsoekere e fumanoa ka morong oa hau, mofani oa hau o tla laela tlhahlobo ea tsoekere ea mali ho thusa ho etsa tlhahlobo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Litšupiso

1. Mokhatlo oa American Diabetes Association [Inthaneteng]. Arlington (VA): Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa lefu la tsoekere; c1995–2017. Ho Hlahloba Glucose ea Mali a Hao [e qotsitsoeng ka la 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/checking-your-blood-glucose.html
2. Mokhatlo oa American Diabetes Association [Inthaneteng]. Arlington (VA): Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa lefu la tsoekere; c1995–2017. Gestational Lefu la tsoekere [le qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/gestational/
3. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Bokhachane [Inthanete]. Irving (TX): Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Bokhachane; c2017. Ho fumana Urinalysis: Mabapi le Liteko tsa Urine [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Sep 2; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://americanpregnancy.org/prenatal-testing/urine-test
4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lefu la tsoekere [e ntlafalitsoeng ka 2017 Jan 15; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/diabetes
5. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Liteko tsa Glucose: Lipotso tse Tloaelehileng [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Jan 6; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho:
6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Liteko tsa Glucose: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Jan 16; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/glucose/tab/test
7. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Liteko tsa Glucose: Sample Sample [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Jan 16; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/glucose/tab/sample
8. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Malebela mabapi le Teko ea Mali: Kamoo E Etsoang ka teng [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Feb 8; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Jun 27]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/feature/coping/testtips/bloodtips/start/1
9. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Malebela mabapi le Teko ea Mali: Ha Mali a le Thata ho Hlahisoa [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Feb 8; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Jun 27]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/feature/coping/testtips/bloodtips/start/2
10. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Mefuta e Meraro ea Litlhahlobo [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams/start/1#glucose
11. Phetolelo ea Merck Manual Consumer [Inthanete]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Urinalysis [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/urinalysis
12. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Kankere [Inthanete]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Bukana ea Tlhatlhobo ea Kankere ea NCI: tsoekere [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?search=glucose
13. Tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba sa Northwest [Internet]. Tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba sa leboea-bophirima; c2015. Laeborari ea Bophelo: Teko ea moroto oa tsoekere [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://nch.adam.com/content.aspx?productId=117&pid;=1&gid;=003581
14. Setsi sa Bongaka sa UCSF [Marang-rang]. San Francisco (CA): Baemeli ba Univesithi ea California; c2002–2017. Liteko tsa Bongaka: Glucose Urine [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.ucsfhealth.org/tests/003581.html#
15. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Glucose (Urine) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mots'eanong 18]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID;=glucose_urine

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.